Operațiunea Overlord

Parte a Frontului de Vest din cel de-Al Doilea Război Mondial

Debarcarea proviziilor pe plaja Omaha

Informații generale

Perioadă	6 iunie – 25 august 1944
Loc	Normandia, Franța 49°20′00″N 0°34′00″W ({{PAGENAME}}) / 49.33333°N 0.56667°V
Rezultat	victorie decisivă a Aliaților

Beligeranți

Aliații de pe Frontul de Vest

Statele Unite
Regatul Unit
Canada
Forțele Franceze Libere
Polonia
Cehoslovacia
Australia
Noua Zeelandă
Olanda
Forțele Belgiene Libere
Grecia

Luxemburg^{[nb 1]}

Germania

Conducători

Dwight Eisenhower
(Supreme Allied Commander)

Arthur Tedder (Deputy Supreme Allied Commander)

Bernard Montgomery (Ground Forces Commander in Chief)

Trafford Leigh-Mallory (Air Commander in Chief)

Bertram Ramsay (Naval Commander in Chief)

Gerd von Rundstedt (Oberbefehlshaber West)

Erwin Rommel (Heeresgruppe B)

Efective

1,452,000 (by 25 July)^{[nb 2]}
2,052,299 (by 21 August, in northern France alone)^{[nb 3]}

380,000 (by 23 July)^{[nb 4]} – 1,000,000+^{[nb 5]}
2,200^[4] – ~2,300 tanks and assault guns^[5]

Pierderi

226,386 casualties^{[nb 6]}

^{[nb 7]}
4,101 planes^[7]

~4,000 tanks^{[nb 8]}

209,875^{[nb 9]} – 450,000 casualties^{[nb 10]}

2,127 planes^[9]

~2,200 tanks and assault guns^{[nb 11]}

13,632–19,890 French civilians killed or injured^[10]

Operațiunea Overlord^[11] a fost numele de cod al Bătăliei pentru Normandia, operațiune care a constat într-o invazie a Aliaților asupra Europei occidentale ocupate de Germania nazistă. Operațiunea a început la 6 iunie 1944 cu Debarcarea din Normandia (Operațiunea Neptun, cunoscută mai ales ca Ziua-Z).

Referințe și note

Note de subsol

Note

Bibliografie

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Buckley, John (2006) [2004]. British Armour in the Normandy Campaign 1944. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 0-415-40773-7.
Churchill, Winston (1940). „Dieu Protege (sic) la France”. London: The Churchill Society. Arhivat din original la 12 mai 2021. Accesat în 3 noiembrie 2007. ^{[necesită clarificare]}
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Corta, Henry (1952). Les bérets rouges (Red Berets) (în French). Paris: Amicale des anciens parachutistes SAS.
Henry Corta (1921–1998) was a Free French SAS lieutenant veteran.
Corta, Henry (1997). Qui ose gagne (Who dares wins) (în French). Service Historique de l'Armée de Terre, Vincennes, France. ISBN 978-2-86323-103-6.
Dear, I.C.B.; Foot, M.R.D., ed. (2005) [1995]. The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-280666-6.
Ellis, L.F.; Allen, G.R.G. & Warhurst, A.E. (2004) [1st. pub. HMSO 1962]. Butler, J.R.M, ed. Victory in the West, Volume I: The Battle of Normandy. History of the Second World War United Kingdom Military Series. Naval & Military Press Ltd. ISBN 1-84574-058-0.
Flint, Edwards R (2009). The development of British civil affairs and its employment in the British Sector of Allied military operations during the Battle of Normandy, June to August 1944 (Teză). Cranfield, Bedford: Cranfield University; Cranfield Defence and Security School, Department of Applied Science, Security and Resilience, Security and Resilience Group. OCLC 757064836.
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Gilbert, Martin (1989). Second World War. New York: H. Holt. ISBN 978-0-8050-1788-5.
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Herf, Jeffrey (2006). The Jewish enemy: Nazi propaganda during World War II and the Holocaust. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-02175-4.
Keegan, John (1982). Six Armies in Normandy. Penguin Books. ISBN 0 14 00 5293 Verificați valoarea |isbn=: length (ajutor).
Keegan, John (1990). The Second World War. Harmonsworth, Middlesex: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-011341-X.
Keegan, John (1997) [1989]. The Second World War. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-7348-8.
Martin, Charles Cromwell (1994). Battle Diary. Toronto: Dundurn Press. ISBN 1-55002-213-X.
Raths, Aloyse (2008). Unheilvolle Jahre für Luxemburg - Années néfastes pour le Grand-Duché. Luxembourg: Éd. du Rappel. OCLC 723898422.
Stacey, C.P. (1948). The Canadian Army 1939–45: A Historical Summary. Ottawa: Published by Authority of the Minister of National Defence.
Stacey, C.P. (1960). The Victory Campaign, The Operations in North-West Europe 1944–1945. Official History of the Canadian Army in the Second World War. Vol. III. Ottawa: Published by Authority of the Minister of National Defence. Arhivat din original la 21 februarie 2008. Accesat în 31 octombrie 2012.
Tamelander, M.; Zetterling, Niklas (2003) [1st. pub. 1995]. Avgörandes Ögonblick: Invasionen i Normandie [Determining the stock Moments: The invasion of Normandy] (în Swedish) (ed. New). Stockholm: Norstedts. ISBN 9789113012049.
Weinberg, Gerhard (1995) [1st pub. 1993]. A world at arms - A global history of World War II. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521558792.
Weigley, Russell F. (1981). Eisenhower's Lieutenants: The Campaign of France and Germany 1944-1945. I. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253133335.
Williams, Brian (2000). „The Atlantic Wall”. Normandy, France - June 1944. Military history online.com. Accesat în decembrie 2011.
Williams, Jeffery (1988). The Long Left Flank. London: Cooper. ISBN 978-0-85052-880-0.
Wilmot, Chester (1952). The Struggle for Europe. London: Collins. OCLC 753234755.
Wilmot, Chester (1997) [This ed. 1st. pub. 1967]. The Struggle For Europe (ed. Revised). Ware, Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions. ISBN 1-85326-677-9.
Zetterling, Niklas (2000). Normandy 1944: German Military Organisation, Combat Power and Organizational Effectiveness. J.J. Fedorowicz Publishing Inc. ISBN 0-921991-56-8.

Legături externe

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