List of World Heritage Sites in Bulgaria

Wikimedia list article

The List of World Heritage Sites in Bulgaria is a group of places chosen by UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

History

UNESCO was created for the "conservation and protection of the world’s inheritance of books, works of art and monuments of history and science". The constitution of UNESCO was ratified in 1946 by 26 countries.[1]

Bulgaria agreed to take part in the World Heritage Convention in 1974.[2]

List

The World Heritage Site (WHS)[3] list has developed over time. It is part of a process; and the list continues to grow.

There are nine WHS places in Bulgaria. The first four properties were added in the World Heritage List in 1979, and the last in 1985.[4]

Cultural

Inscription yearPropertyLocationDescriptionWHS i.d. no.Photo
1983Ancient City of Nessebar[5]The old part of Nessebar, on the Black Sea, just north of Burgas
42°39′21.996″N 27°43′48″E / 42.65611000°N 27.73000°E / 42.65611000; 27.73000 (Ancient City of Nessebar)
Ancient part of town, situated on a peninsula (previously an island).217
1979Boyana Church[6]Boyana quarter of Sofia
42°39′0″N 23°16′0″E / 42.65000°N 23.26667°E / 42.65000; 23.26667 (Boyana Church)
A medieval Bulgarian Orthodox church42
1979Madara Rider[7]East of Shumen in northeastern Bulgaria, near the village of Madara
43°18′0″N 27°9′0″E / 43.30000°N 27.15000°E / 43.30000; 27.15000 (Madara Rider)
An early medieval large rock relief carved on the Madara Plateau43
1983Rila Monastery[8]Northwestern Rila Mountains, south of Sofia
42°7′0″N 23°24′0″E / 42.11667°N 23.40000°E / 42.11667; 23.40000 (Rila Monastery)
Medieval monastery, one of the region's most significant cultural, historical and architectural monuments216
1979Rock-Hewn Churches of Ivanovo[9]Village of Ivanovo, south of Ruse on the Danube.
43°43′0″N 25°58′0″E / 43.71667°N 25.96667°E / 43.71667; 25.96667 (Rock-Hewn Churches of Ivanovo)
Monolithic churches, chapels and monasteries hewn out of solid rock45
1979Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak[10]Near the town of Kazanlak, central Bulgaria
42°37′0″N 25°24′0″E / 42.61667°N 25.40000°E / 42.61667; 25.40000 (Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak)
Ancient tomb, part of a large Thracian necropolis44
1985Thracian Tomb of Sveshtari[11]Village of Sveshtari, near Razgrad in northeast Bulgaria
43°40′0.012″N 26°40′0.012″E / 43.66667000°N 26.66667000°E / 43.66667000; 26.66667000 (Thracian Tomb of Sveshtari)
A Thracian tomb dating back to 3rd century BC359

Natural

YearPropertyLocationDescriptionWHS i.d. no.Photo
1983Pirin National Park[12]Pirin Mountains in the southwest of Bulgaria
41°40′0″N 23°30′0″E / 41.66667°N 23.50000°E / 41.66667; 23.50000 (Pirin National Park)
Natural reserve225
1983Srebarna Nature Reserve[13]Just south of the Danube river, Southern Dobruja in northeast Bulgaria
44°6′51.984″N 27°4′41.016″E / 44.11444000°N 27.07806000°E / 44.11444000; 27.07806000 (Srebarna Nature Reserve)
A nature reserve and lake on the Via Pontica bird migration route219

Tentative list

The Tentative List consists of sites which have been nominated. The evaluation process is not yet completed.

  • Two neolithic dwellings with their interior and household furnishings and utensils completely preserved[4]
  • The Magoura cave with drawings from the bronze age[4]
  • The ancient town of Nicopolis ad Istrum[4]
  • The late ancient tomb of Silistra[4]
  • The Bachkovo Monastery[4]
  • The town of Melnik and the Rozhen Monastery[4]
  • The Roussensky Lom National Park[4]
  • The Ancient Plovdiv[4]
  • Thracian Tomb with Wall Paintings beside Alexandrovo village[4]
  • Vratsa Karst Nature Reserve[4]
  • Rocks of Belogradchik[4]
  • Central Balkan National Park[4]
  • Pobiti Kamani Natural Monument[4]

Gallery

Related pages

References

Other websites

Media related to World Heritage Sites in Bulgaria at Wikimedia Commons