Spanish protectorate in Morocco
1912–1956 protectorate in northwest Africa
The Spanish protectorate in Morocco was established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain[1] that made the Spanish-influenced part in Morocco into a formal protectorate.
Spanish Protectorate in Morocco Protectorado español en Marruecos الحماية الإسبانية على المغرب | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1912–1956 | |||||||||||||||
Anthem: Marcha Real "Royal March" | |||||||||||||||
Status | Protectorate of Spain | ||||||||||||||
Capital | Tetuán | ||||||||||||||
Common languages | Spanish (official, administrative) Berber Arabic Tetuani Ladino or Haketia | ||||||||||||||
Religion | Roman Catholic Judaism Islam (majority) | ||||||||||||||
Sultan | |||||||||||||||
• 1912–1927 | Yusef | ||||||||||||||
• 1927–1956 | Mohammed V | ||||||||||||||
High Commissioner | |||||||||||||||
• 1913 (first) | Felipe Alfau Mendoza | ||||||||||||||
• 1951–1956 (last) | Rafael García Valiño | ||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||
• Treaty with France | 27 November 1912 | ||||||||||||||
• Reunited to Morocco | 7 April 1956 | ||||||||||||||
Currency | Spanish peseta | ||||||||||||||
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References
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