David Hilbert

Hi David Hilbert (Enero 23, 1862 – Pebrero 14, 1943) amo an usa ka Aleman nga matematiko. Damo an nayakan nga usa hiya ha mga impluwensiya nga matematiko han ika 19 siglo ngan unhan ika 20 siglo.

David Hilbert
David Hilbert (1912)
Natawo23 Enero 1862(1862-01-23)
Königsberg or Wehlau, Province of Prussia (today Znamensk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia)
Namatay14 Pebrero 1943 (edad 81)
Göttingen, Germany
TagaGermany
NasodhanonGerman
Mga laranganMathematician,Physicist and Philosopher
Mga institutoUniversity of Königsberg
Göttingen University
Alma materUniversity of Königsberg
Nagsagdon han pagdodoktor niyaFerdinand von Lindemann
Mga tinudlo niya han pagdodoktorWilhelm Ackermann
Otto Blumenthal
Werner Boy
Richard Courant
Haskell Curry
Max Dehn
Rudolf Fueter
Paul Funk
Kurt Grelling
Alfréd Haar
Erich Hecke
Earle Hedrick
Ernst Hellinger
Wallie Hurwitz
Margarete Kahn
Oliver Kellogg
Hellmuth Kneser
Robert König
Emanuel Lasker
Klara Löbenstein
Charles Max Mason
Erhard Schmidt
Kurt Schütte
Andreas Speiser
Hugo Steinhaus
Gabriel Sudan
Teiji Takagi
Hermann Weyl
Ernst Zermelo
Nakilala mahitungod hanHilbert's basis theorem
Hilbert's axioms
Hilbert's problems
Hilbert's program
Einstein–Hilbert action
Hilbert space
Mga naimpluwensyahanImmanuel Kant[1]
Mga dagko nga pahidungogLobachevsky Prize (1903)
Bolyai Prize (1910)
ForMemRS[2]

Pinanbasaran

Mga reperensya

Panguna nga literatura ha Iningles nga paghubad

  • Ewald, William B., ed., 1996. From Kant to Hilbert: A Source Book in the Foundations of Mathematics, 2 vols. Oxford Uni. Press.
    • 1918. "Axiomatic thought," 1115–14.
    • 1922. "The new grounding of mathematics: First report," 1115–33.
    • 1923. "The logical foundations of mathematics," 1134–47.
    • 1930. "Logic and the knowledge of nature," 1157–65.
    • 1931. "The grounding of elementary number theory," 1148–56.
    • 1904. "On the foundations of logic and arithmetic," 129–38.
    • 1925. "On the infinite," 367–92.
    • 1927. "The foundations of mathematics," with comment by Weyl and Appendix by Bernays, 464–89.
  • Jean van Heijenoort, 1967. From Frege to Gödel: A Source Book in Mathematical Logic, 1879–1931. Harvard Univ. Press.
  • Hilbert, David (1950) [first published 1902], The Foundations of Geometry [Grundlagen der Geometrie] (PDF), English translation by E.J. Townsend (2nd ed.), La Salle, IL: Open Court Publishing
  • Hilbert, David (1990) [1971], Foundations of Geometry [Grundlagen der Geometrie], translated by Leo Unger from the 10th German edition (2nd English ed.), La Salle, IL: Open Court Publishing, ISBN
  • David Hilbert (1999), Geometry and Imagination, American Mathematical Society, ISBN Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help) - an accessible set of lectures originally for the citizens of Göttingen.
  • David Hilbert (2004), Michael Hallett and Ulrich Majer (ed.), David Hilbert's Lectures on the foundations of Mathematics and Physics, 1891–1933, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, ISBN

Segundarya nga literatura

  • Bertrand, Gabriel (20 Disyembre 1943), "Allocution", Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences (ha French), Paris, 217: 625–640, available at Gallica. The "Address" of Gabriel Bertrand of 20 Disyembre 1943 at the French Academy: he gives biographical sketches of the lives of recently deceased members, including Pieter Zeeman, David Hilbert and Georges Giraud.
  • Bottazzini Umberto, 2003. Il flauto di Hilbert. Storia della matematica. UTET, ISBN 88-7750-852-3
  • Corry, L., Renn, J., and Stachel, J., 1997, "Belated Decision in the Hilbert-Einstein Priority Dispute," Science 278: nn-nn.
  • Dawson, John W. Jr 1997. Logical Dilemmas: The Life and Work of Kurt Gödel. Wellesley MA: A. K. Peters. ISBN 1-56881-256-6.
  • Folsing, Albrecht, 1998. Albert Einstein. Penguin.
  • Grattan-Guinness, Ivor, 2000. The Search for Mathematical Roots 1870-1940. Princeton Univ. Press.
  • Gray, Jeremy, 2000. The Hilbert Challenge. ISBN 0-19-850651-1
  • Mancosu, Paolo (1998). From Brouwer to Hilbert, The Debate on the Foundations of Mathematics in 1920s. Oxford Univ. Press. ISBN 0-19-509631-2. 
  • Mehra, Jagdish, 1974. Einstein, Hilbert, and the Theory of Gravitation. Reidel.
  • Piergiorgio Odifreddi, 2003. Divertimento Geometrico - Da Euclide ad Hilbert. Bollati Boringhieri, ISBN 88-339-5714-4. A clear exposition of the "errors" of Euclid and of the solutions presented in the Grundlagen der Geometrie, with reference to non-Euclidean geometry.
  • Reid, Constance, 1996. Hilbert, Springer, ISBN 0-387-94674-8. The definitive English-language biography of Hilbert.
  • doi:10.1086/368687
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  • Sauer, Tilman, 1999, "The relativity of discovery: Hilbert's first note on the foundations of physics," Arch. Hist. Exact Sci. 53: 529-75.
  • Sieg, Wilfried, and Ravaglia, Mark, 2005, "Grundlagen der Mathematik" in Grattan-Guinness, I., ed., Landmark Writings in Western Mathematics. Elsevier: 981-99. (in English)
  • Thorne, Kip, 1995. Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein's Outrageous Legacy, W. W. Norton & Company; Reprint edition. ISBN 0-393-31276-3.