2013 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election

The 2013 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 2013, to elect the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. The incumbent Lieutenant Governor, Republican Bill Bolling, had originally planned to run for Governor of Virginia in the 2013 gubernatorial election, but withdrew upon the entry of Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli.

2013 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election

← 2009November 5, 2013 (2013-11-05)2017 →
 
NomineeRalph NorthamE. W. Jackson
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote1,213,155980,257
Percentage55.12%44.54%

Northam:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Jackson:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
     No votes

Lieutenant Governor before election

Bill Bolling
Republican

Elected Lieutenant Governor

Ralph Northam
Democratic

On May 18, 2013, a Republican state convention in Richmond nominated minister and conservative activist E.W. Jackson over six others after four ballots. The Democratic primary on June 11, 2013, was won by State Senator Ralph Northam, who defeated Aneesh Chopra, former Chief Technology Officer of the United States.[1] Northam then defeated Jackson by a wide margin in the general election.[2]

As the Senate of Virginia was evenly split between 20 Democrats and 20 Republicans, the lieutenant gubernatorial election effectively decided which party had control of that chamber.

Background

In early 2008, Bolling and then-Attorney General Bob McDonnell struck a deal in which Bolling agreed to run for re-election as lieutenant governor to allow McDonnell to run unopposed for governor in 2009, in exchange for McDonnell's support for Bolling for governor in 2013.[3] The deal was widely known and as such, Bolling was effectively running for governor since 2009,[4] and in April 2010, Bolling filed the necessary paperwork to run in 2013.[5] Virginia Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli, elected alongside McDonnell and Bolling in 2009, stated that he intended to run for re-election as attorney general in 2013, but did not rule out running for governor.[6] In December 2011, Cuccinelli announced to his staff that he would run against Bolling for governor in 2013; the news went public, and in response, Bolling issued a statement accusing Cuccinelli of putting "his own personal ambition ahead of the best interests of the commonwealth and the Republican Party."[7] Cuccinelli's announcement came two days before the annual statewide conference of Virginia Republicans, at which Bolling and his staff expressed being upset with Cuccinelli's decision.[8]

Bolling, who was polling poorly against Cuccinelli, withdrew from the race on November 28, 2012. He cited the Republican Party's decision to move to a nominating convention rather than hold a primary. He ruled out running for another term as lieutenant governor and refused to endorse Cuccinelli.[9]

Republican nomination

The Republican Party chose its nominee at a convention in Richmond. Seven candidates were running, and after four rounds of balloting, E.W. Jackson was chosen as the nominee.

Candidates

Nominated at convention

Defeated at convention

Declined

Democratic primary

The Virginia Democratic primary was held on June 11, 2013.[15] Ralph Northam was chosen as the nominee.

Candidates

Declared

Declined

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Aneesh
Chopra
Ralph
Northam
OtherUndecided
Public Policy PollingMay 24–26, 2013322± 5.5%27%18%54%

Results

Results by county:
Northam
  •   Northam—90-100%
  •   Northam—80-90%
  •   Northam—70-80%
  •   Northam—60-70%
  •   Northam—50-60%
Tie
  •   Tie
Chopra
  •   Chopra—50–60%
  •   Chopra—60–70%
Virginia Lieutenant Governor Democratic primary, 2013[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticRalph Northam 78,337 54.24%
DemocraticAneesh Chopra66,09845.76%
Majority12,2398.47%
Turnout144,435

General election

September debate

The two candidates met in a debate held in Arlington on September 24, 2013. The debate was marked by sharp contrasts between the candidates on both issues and style. Northam was the aggressor in the debate, attacking Jackson over his controversial statements and personal history.[20]

In response to repeated attacks from Northam on Jackson's history of controversial statements, Jackson read aloud a section of the Virginia Constitution that differentiates social opinions from one's ability to govern.[21] Jackson said, "I know the difference between what I do [in church] and what I’m required to do here. ... If I’m elected, I’m going to serve all the people of Virginia regardless of what their religious background is. ... I’m not running to be preacher, theologian, bishop, pastor of Virginia. I’m running to be lieutenant governor of Virginia."[22][23]

Northam spoke at length on abortion, saying regulations and laws on abortion recently passed by the General Assembly represented "an assault on women's reproductive health care," and attacked Jackson for his support of those regulations and laws.[20] Jackson responded simply, "I am unabashedly pro-life. I make no apologies for that."[20]

Jackson said he opposed a Medicaid expansion in Virginia, saying it would saddle Virginia with debt.[20] Northam said he supported the expansion because if Virginia rejected it, the taxes it pays to the federal government would go to other states.[20]

Both candidates sought to speak more personally about themselves. Northam talked about his career in the military and medicine, while Jackson talked about getting through a rough childhood to attend Harvard Law School and eventually entering ministry.[21]

Endorsements

E.W. Jackson
Current and former politicians
  • Tony Wilt, Republican member of the Virginia House of Delegates[24]
Organizations
Others
Ralph Northam
Current and former politicians
Organizations
Newspapers

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
Sabato's Crystal Ball[39]Safe D (flip)October 24, 2013

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
E.W.
Jackson (R)
Ralph
Northam (D)
OtherUndecided
Public Policy PollingNovember 2–3, 2013870± 3.3%39%52%9%
Christopher Newport UniversityOctober 25–30, 20131,038± 3%35%51%15%
Hampton UniversityOctober 24, 26–27, 2013800± 2.9%37%43%20%
Washington Post/Abt SRBIOctober 24–27, 2013762± 4.5%39%52%9%
Roanoke CollegeOctober 21–27, 2013838± 3.4%32%48%21%
NBC News/MaristOctober 13–15, 2013596± 4%42%48%1%9%
Watson Center/CNUOctober 8–13, 2013753± 3.6%39%51%10%
Watson Center/CNUOctober 1–6, 2013886± 3.1%37%48%16%
Roanoke CollegeSeptember 30 – October 5, 20131,046± 3%35%39%26%
Hampton UniversitySeptember 25–29, 2013800± 2.9%39%38%23%
University of Mary WashingtonSeptember 25–29, 2013559± 4.7%35%39%7%18%
Washington Post/Abt SRBISeptember 19–22, 2013562± 5%42%45%14%
Conquest CommunicationsSeptember 19, 2013400± 5%29%31%40%
NBC/MaristSeptember 17–19, 2013546± 3%41%44%15%
Roanoke CollegeSeptember 9–15, 2013874± 3.3%30%34%33%
Public Policy PollingJuly 11–14, 2013601± 4%35%42%23%
Roanoke CollegeJuly 8–14, 2013525± 4.3%28%30%41%
Public Policy PollingMay 24–26, 2013672± 3.8%29%35%36%
Hypothetical polling
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
E.W.
Jackson (R)
Aneesh
Chopra (D)
Undecided
Public Policy PollingMay 24–26, 2013672± 3.8%29%36%35%

Results

Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2013[40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticRalph Northam 1,213,155 55.12% +11.72
RepublicanE. W. Jackson980,25744.54%-11.97
Write-in7,4720.34%+0.26
Majority232,89810.58%
Turnout2,200,884
Democratic gain from RepublicanSwing

See also

References