Australia men's national soccer team

The Australia men's national soccer team represents Australia in international men's soccer. Officially nicknamed the Socceroos, the team is controlled by the governing body for soccer in Australia, Football Australia, which is affiliated with the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) and the regional ASEAN Football Federation (AFF).

Australia
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)Socceroos
AssociationFootball Australia
ConfederationAFC (Asia; 2006–present)
OFC (Oceania; 1966–2006)
Sub-confederationAFF (Southeast Asia)
Head coachGraham Arnold
CaptainMathew Ryan
Most capsMark Schwarzer (109)
Top scorerTim Cahill (50)
Home stadiumVarious
FIFA codeAUS
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current 24 Decrease 1 (4 April 2024)[1]
Highest14 (September 2009)
Lowest102 (November 2014)
First international
 New Zealand 3–1 Australia 
(Dunedin, New Zealand; 17 June 1922)
Biggest win
 Australia 31–0 American Samoa 
(Coffs Harbour, Australia; 11 April 2001)
(World record for senior international matches)[2]
Biggest defeat
 Australia 0–8 South Africa 
(Adelaide, Australia; 17 September 1955)
World Cup
Appearances6 (first in 1974)
Best resultRound of 16 (2006, 2022)
Asian Cup
Appearances4 (first in 2007)
Best resultChampions (2015)
OFC Nations Cup
Appearances6 (first in 1980)
Best resultChampions (1980,
1996, 2000, 2004)
FIFA Confederations Cup
Appearances4 (first in 1997)
Best resultRunners-up (1997)
Websitesocceroos.com.au

The team played its first match in 1922 and originally participated in the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC). In this confederation, Australia won the OFC Nations Cup four times between 1980 and 2004, and dominated many World Cup qualification campaigns during earlier rounds. The team won 31–0 against American Samoa in World Cup qualification, achieving the world record for the largest victory in a senior international match. Despite this, the team only managed to qualify for the FIFA World Cup twice in 11 attempts while in this confederation. The team moved to the AFC in 2006, winning the AFC Asian Cup once in 2015 and finishing runners-up in 2011. By winning this competition, Australia became the only team in the world to have won two different confederation cups.[5] Since moving confederations, the team has also qualified for the World Cup in every attempt, qualifying an additional four times for an overall six qualifications. Australia has made appearances in the World Cup knockout stages twice, having progressed to this stage in 2006 and 2022.

The team additionally represented Australia at the now-defunct FIFA Confederations Cup four times, winning a silver and bronze medal in 1997 and 2001 respectively. Mark Schwarzer has the most caps for Australia, with 109 to his name, while Tim Cahill has the most goals scored, with 50. Australia initially developed a rivalry with New Zealand and a rivalry with Uruguay, and, after joining the AFC, has developed a rivalry with South Korea and a rivalry with Japan.

History

Early years

The first Australia soccer team (wearing light blue shirts) of 1922

The first Australia national team was constituted in 1922 for a tour of New Zealand,[6] which included two defeats and a draw. For the next 36 years, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa became regular opponents in tour (exhibition) matches.[7] During that period, Australia also competed against Canada and India during their tours of Australia in 1924 and 1938 respectively.[8][9] Australia recorded their worst ever defeat on 30 June 1951 as they lost 17–0 in a match to a touring England side.[10] Australia had a rare opportunity to compete on the world's stage during the team's first major international tournament as hosts of the 1956 Melbourne Olympics. However, an inexperienced squad proved to be reason for the team's disappointing performance.[11] With the advent of cheap air travel, Australia began to diversify its range of opponents.[7] However, its geographical isolation continued to play a role in its destiny for the next 30 years.[7] Australia won the 1967 South Vietnam Independence Cup against seven other nations, but this gained little recognition domestically.[12]

After failing to qualify for the FIFA World Cup in 1966 and 1970, losing in play-offs to North Korea and Israel respectively, Australia finally appeared at their first World Cup in West Germany, 1974.[13] After managing only a draw from Chile and losses from East Germany and West Germany, the team which was made up of mostly amateur players was eliminated at the end of the first round, finishing last in their group without scoring a goal. It would prove to be the only appearance for the Australian team until the World Cup tournament returned to Germany more than three decades later in 2006.[13] Over a 40-year period, the Australian team was known for its near misses in its attempts to qualify for the World Cup; they lost play-offs in 1966 to North Korea, 1970 to Israel, 1986 to Scotland, 1994 to Argentina, 1998 to Iran and 2002 to Uruguay.

First successes and "golden generation"

The team's previously poor record in World Cup competition was not reflected in their reasonable performances against strong European and South American sides. In 1988, Australia defeated reigning world champions Argentina 4–1 in the Australian Bicentennial Gold Cup.[14][15] In 1997, Australia drew with reigning world champions Brazil 0–0 in the group stage and then defeated Uruguay 1–0 in the semi-finals to reach the 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup Final.[16] In 2001, after a victory against reigning world champions France in the group stage, Australia finished the 2001 FIFA Confederations Cup in third place after defeating Brazil 1–0 in the third-place decider.[17] Australia defeated England 3–1 at West Ham United's Boleyn Ground in 2003 as Wayne Rooney made his international debut.[18]

In early 2005, it was reported that Football Australia had entered into discussions to join the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) and end an almost 40-year association with the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC).[19] Many commentators and fans, most notably soccer broadcaster and former Australian captain Johnny Warren, felt that the only way for Australia to progress was to abandon Oceania.[20] On 13 March, the AFC executive committee made a unanimous decision to invite Australia to join the AFC.[21] After the OFC executive committee unanimously endorsed Australia's proposed move, FIFA approved the move on 30 June 2005.[21] Australia joined Asia, with the move taking effect on 1 January 2006, though until then, Australia had to compete for a 2006 World Cup position as an OFC member country.[21]

After a successful campaign, the team took the first steps towards qualification for the 2006 World Cup.[22] After coach Frank Farina stood down from the position after Australia's dismal performance at the 2005 Confederations Cup, Guus Hiddink was announced as the new national coach.[22] Australia, ranked 49th, would then have to play the 18th ranked Uruguay in a rematch of the 2001 qualification play-off for a spot in the 2006 World Cup. After a 5–0 friendly win against Jamaica,[23] the first leg of the play-off tournament was lost (1–0), with the return leg still to be played in Australia four days later in Sydney on 16 November 2005.[24]

Australia playing Uruguay at Stadium Australia to determine the last qualifying spots for the 2006 World Cup.

The second leg of the qualifying play-off was played in front of a crowd of 82,698 at Stadium Australia.[25] Australia led Uruguay 1–0 after 90 minutes following a goal by Mark Bresciano in the first half. The aggregate was tied, and extra time was played. Neither team scored after two periods of extra time, bringing the game to a penalty shootout. Australia won the penalty shootout (4–2), making Australia the first ever team to qualify for a World Cup via a penalty shootout.[26] Australian goalkeeper Mark Schwarzer made two saves, with John Aloisi scoring the winning penalty for a place in the World Cup, Australia's first qualification in 32 years.[24]

Australia went into the 2006 World Cup as the second lowest-ranked side. Although their ranking vastly improved in subsequent months after a series of exhibition matches against high-profile teams, including a 1–1 draw against the Netherlands, and a 1–0 win at the sold-out 100,000 capacity Melbourne Cricket Ground against the then European champions Greece[27] for the 2006 World Cup, Australia was placed into Group F, along with Japan, Croatia and defending champions Brazil. In their opening group game, Australia defeated Japan 3–1, with Tim Cahill scoring two goals (84', 89') and John Aloisi scoring one (90+2') in the last eight minutes. Their goals made history, being the first ever scored by Australia's men's soccer team in a World Cup and it was also the first victory of an Oceania team in World Cups, as well as all three goals being scored in the last seven minutes of the game, which was never before done in a World Cup match.[28] Australia met Brazil in their second group game, which Australia lost to Brazil 2–0. Australia faced Croatia in their third match. The final score (2–2) was enough to see Australia proceed to the round of 16, where they were eliminated from the competition after a 1–0 defeat by the eventual champions Italy after conceding a controversial penalty in the 93rd minute.[29][30] The loss marked the official end of Hiddink's tenure as Australia's national coach.[31] The success achieved at the 2006 World Cup later saw the team named AFC National Team of the Year,[32] as well as being dubbed the "golden generation" in the history of the Socceroos.[33]

Later success

Led by coach Graham Arnold, Australia went to their first Asian Cup in 2007, sending a strong squad which included 15 players from the previous year's World Cup team. In Group A they played against Oman (1–1 draw), Thailand (4–0 win) and eventual champions Iraq (3–1 loss), assuring Australia's progression to the quarter-final stage of the tournament. Though after drawing 1–1 with Japan after extra time, Australia exited the tournament on penalties at the quarter-final stage. An international friendly on 11 September 2007 against Argentina (1–0 loss) was Graham Arnold's last game as head coach, with the position eventually being filled by Pim Verbeek on 6 December 2007.[34]

Australia began their 2010 World Cup campaign in the third round of qualification, drawn into a group, composed of Qatar, Iraq and China PR, in which Australia finished first. Australia eventually saw progression through to the 2010 World Cup after comfortably winning the fourth round of qualification in a group consisting of Japan, Bahrain, Qatar and Uzbekistan.[35] Australia's qualification was already assured before the final two games, finally topping its group ahead of Japan by five points.

Australia against Germany in Moses Mabhida Stadium, at the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

Australia was drawn into Group D in the 2010 FIFA World Cup, which featured three-time world champion Germany, Ghana and Serbia. On 14 June 2010, Australia faced Germany. Pim Verbeek's surprising decision to play without a recognised striker saw Australia comprehensively defeated 4–0. Verbeek received heavy criticism for his tactics,[36] with SBS (Australia's World Cup broadcaster) chief soccer analyst Craig Foster calling for his immediate sacking.[37] Australia's second group match against Ghana resulted in a draw of 1–1, and their third and final group match against Serbia resulted in a 2–1 win. Ultimately Australia's heavy loss to Germany saw them eliminated in the group stage. Pim Verbeek completed his term as Australian coach at the end of the 2010 World Cup and was soon replaced by Holger Osieck.[38]

In 2010, Australia qualified for their second AFC Asian Cup, topping their qualification group. A successful campaign at the 2011 AFC Asian Cup saw Australia become runners-up to Japan, after losing in the Final 1–0 in extra time.[39]

In 2012, Australia agreed to compete in the East Asian Cup.[40] Australia travelled to Hong Kong to compete in a series of qualification matches with the hopes of qualifying for the 2013 East Asian Cup. Despite handing several debuts and fielding an in-experienced squad, Australia was successful, finishing ahead of Hong Kong, North Korea, Guam and Chinese Taipei to progress to the 2013 East Asian Cup, where Australia eventually finished last behind Japan, South Korea and China PR.[41][42] On 26 August 2013, Australia became full members of the ASEAN Football Federation[43] but as part of their entrance agreement with the sub-confederation, their national team is barred from participating in the AFF Championship due to their perceived wide gap in playing standards between Australia and the rest of the region.[44]

Australia against Chile in Arena Pantanal, Cuiabá, at the 2014 FIFA World Cup.

Australia's 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification began with a series of friendlies against the United Arab Emirates (0–0), Germany (1–2 win), New Zealand (3–0 win), Serbia (0–0) and Wales (1–2 win).[45] Australia's World Cup campaign started in the third round of qualification, with Australia topping their group to progress to the fourth round. After winning their last fourth round-game, Australia finished as runners-up in their group, qualifying for the 2014 FIFA World Cup on 18 June 2013.[46]

Shortly after achieving qualification to the World Cup, Australia played a series of friendly matches against Brazil and France, suffering consecutive 6–0 defeats. This along with previous poor performances during the 2014 World Cup qualification campaign resulted in manager Holger Osieck's sacking, bringing his four-year tenure as Australia's manager to an end.[47]

New generation: the 2015 Asian Cup triumph

After a two-week search for a new manager, Ange Postecoglou was eventually appointed in the position.[48] Postecoglou was tasked with regenerating the Australian national team, which was deemed to have been too reliant on members of their Golden Generation of 2006, subsequently leading to a stagnation of results, culminating in successive 6–0 defeats to Brazil and France.[49] In his first game as Australia's manager, a home friendly match against Costa Rica, Australia won 1–0 courtesy of a goal from Tim Cahill.[50]

For the 2014 World Cup, Australia were drawn in Group B alongside reigning Cup holders Spain, 2010 runners-up Netherlands and Chile.[51] Their first match was off to a lacklustre start, having conceded two goals in the opening 15 minutes from Alexis Sánchez and Jorge Valdivia. Despite a goal from Tim Cahill that inspired a late resurgence from Postecoglou's team, they ultimately lost to Chile 3–1. Their second match against the Netherlands was a close one, but their efforts ended in a 3–2 loss, thus earning their early exit along with the Spanish team. In the end, Australia finished Group B with a third, consecutive defeat to world champions Spain, 3–0. Australia's competitive World Cup performances in a difficult group lead to believe that a new Golden Generation was about to begin.[52][53]

In their first international match proceeding the World Cup, Australia played World Cup quarter-finalists Belgium in Liège, with Australia going down 2–0. Four days later, Australia achieved their first international win in ten months, and just their second win under Ange Postecoglou, with a 3–2 victory over Saudi Arabia in London. After drawing against the United Arab Emirates, and suffering successive losses against Qatar and Japan, combined with previous poor results earlier in the year, Australia slipped to 94 and 102 in the FIFA World Rankings, their lowest ever ranking.[54]

Australia match against Kuwait in 2015 AFC Asian Cup opening match

The new year saw Australia host the 2015 AFC Asian Cup, with the team making their third consecutive appearance in the tournament. Australia won their first two group matches against Kuwait and Oman comfortably, with scorelines of 4–1 and 4–0 respectively. This guaranteed their qualification for the knockout stage, despite losing their final group match against South Korea in Brisbane 1–0.[55] They faced China PR in the quarter-finals and won 2–0, courtesy of a second-half brace from Tim Cahill. In the semi-finals, Australia won 2–0 over the United Arab Emirates and advanced to the final for the second time in a row. They faced South Korea in the final on 31 January at Stadium Australia, winning 2–1 after extra time to claim their first Asian title and qualify for the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.[56][57]

After Australia qualified for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, Ange Postecoglou resigned from his position as coach;[58] and former manager of the Netherlands national team, Bert van Marwijk, was subsequently appointed as his replacement.[59][60][61] On 8 March 2018, after van Marwijk's first squad announcement, the FFA announced that Graham Arnold will take the coaching role from after the 2018 FIFA World Cup until the 2022 FIFA World Cup.[62]

With van Marwijk, Australia was grouped with Denmark, France and Peru. The first match of Australia against eventual world champions France was praised by a valiant effort, in which Australia only lost 1–2 by a virtual own goal from Aziz Behich.[63] After the defeat to France, Australia produced another outstanding performance, drawing Denmark 1–1.[64] However, in the crucial match against already eliminated Peru, Australia lost 0–2 and crashed out from the World Cup with only a point, became the only team from the AFC to be winless in the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[65] Subsequently, van Marwijk left his post and Arnold came to replace him as the new coach of the Socceroos.

Under Graham Arnold, Australia started their 2019 AFC Asian Cup in hope of defending the title, being grouped with Jordan, Syria and Palestine, but their hope was shattered by a shocking 0–1 defeat to Jordan.[66] Australia soon returned to the race by beating Palestine 3–0[67] before winning an important encounter with a hard-fought 3–2 win over Syria,[68] eliminating both Palestine and Syria in the process. The win gave Australia to qualify for the round of sixteen, where they overcame Uzbekistan after winning on penalties 4–2, having drawn 0–0 for 120 minutes.[69] In the quarter-finals, however, in the Hazza bin Zayed Stadium, the place where Australia had lost their opening match against Jordan, Australia once again failed to register any win in the same ground, losing to the host United Arab Emirates 0–1 due to a mistake from Miloš Degenek, eventually failing to defend the title.[70]

2022 World Cup resurgence

Australia took part in the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification, which they entered in the second round, in which they faced Kuwait, Jordan, Nepal and Chinese Taipei.[71] Australia dominated the group with eight wins out of eight to reach the third round, where it faced Saudi Arabia, Japan, China, Oman and Vietnam.[72] After a good start with three straight wins over China, Vietnam and Oman, Australia then won only one game, against Vietnam, in their final seven games, being held thrice and losing thrice, finishing third in the group. It then had to rely on fourth round playoffs.[73] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all of Australia's playoffs were centralised in Doha. The Socceroos began their quest with a 2–1 win over the United Arab Emirates, to face fifth place CONMEBOL qualification finisher Peru, a rematch of the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[74] This time around, Australia held Peru goalless, before winning on penalties to make it to the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Australia was drawn in group D along with world champions France, Denmark and Tunisia.[75] Australia's qualification also meant that the Asian confederation had the largest number of teams in their World Cup history, with six countries qualifying.[76]

As preparation for the World Cup, Australia played two friendlies against neighbouring New Zealand, winning both games.[77][78] It began its World Cup quest on 23 November against world champions France, losing 4–1 despite initially taking the lead with goal from Craig Goodwin.[79] Three days later Australia registered its first World Cup win since 2010, overcoming Tunisia with a header from Mitchell Duke to seal a 1–0 win, sending Australia from bottom to second place.[80] Four days later, against UEFA Euro 2020 semi-finalists Denmark, Australia won 1–0, thanks to a Mathew Leckie goal. Australia finished the group stage in second place behind France on goal difference, making Australia the first Asian representative to reach the knockout stage in Qatar 2022.[81] Australia's resurgence in the group stage was widely watched and followed by Australian supporters. Mass celebrations occurred after the upsets over Tunisia and Denmark, and Prime Minister Anthony Albanese called it "magnificent".[82][83][84] In the round of 16, Australia lost 2–1 to Argentina, with Lionel Messi opening the scoring and Julián Álvarez getting the second after dispossessing Mathew Ryan. Australia pulled one back when Goodwin's shot deflected into goal off Enzo Fernández and Garang Kuol almost scored the equaliser in injury time, but his shot was smothered by Argentinian goalkeeper Emiliano Martínez.[85]

Team image

Media coverage

Australian matches are broadcast by Paramount+ and on free-to-air by Network 10.[86]

Previous coverage has been provided by Fox Sports (2018–2021),[87] Ten network on its 10 Bold channel, ABC,[88] SBS until 2016 and Nine on its 9Go! channel (2016–2017).

The national team has set multiple ratings records for both subscription and free-to-air television. Australia's final 2006 World Cup qualifying match against Uruguay was the highest rating program in SBS history with an audience of 3.4 million viewers,[89] while a 2010 World Cup qualifying match against Uzbekistan set a record for the highest subscription television audience, with an average of 431,000 viewers.[90] The 2015 Asian Cup Final against South Korea had a total reach of 5.3 million Australians overall.[91]

Kit

Australia's first national kit, 1922

Australia's first kit was sky blue with a maroon hoop on the socks, the colours representing the states of New South Wales and Queensland, a look that was reminiscent of the Australian national rugby league team's strips of the period.[92] They wore the predominantly light blue kit until 1924 when they changed to green and gold.[93]

Australia has worn a yellow jersey, usually accompanied by green shorts, and yellow socks since the 1960s. The colour of the socks altered throughout the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s from white to the same green as the shorts to the same yellow colour as the jersey. This peculiarity of the uniform refers to exactly the combination of colours used in it: although the country's flag has the colours blue, red and white, the selection uses shades of green and yellow. That's because, unlike many national teams, who base their colours on the flag, the Australian team uses as a base the colours of a typical plant in the country, the acacia, which has green leaves and yellow flowers.

Their current away kit is a turquoise shirt with a gold stripe on either side of the shirt, the coat of arms being on top of a navy background. It is accompanied by navy shorts (also containing the gold stripes) and turquoise socks. Australia's kits have been produced by manufacturers including Umbro, Adidas, KingRoo, and since 2004 by Nike.[94]

Rather than displaying the logo of Football Australia, Australia's jersey traditionally features the coat of arms of Australia over the left breast. The team first wore the traditional green and yellow colours in 1924.[95] Australia's 1974 World Cup kits were produced by Adidas as were all other national team kits in the tournament, with Adidas sponsoring the event. The kits, however, contained Umbro branding, due to the manufacturer's Australian partnership at the time.[96] Nike renewed the kit manufacturer deal with FFA for another 11 years in 2012, handing them the rights to make national team kits until 2022.[97] In the lead-up to the 2014 World Cup, the new kits to be worn by the team were revealed. The design of the new kits included a plain yellow shirt with a green collar, plain dark green shorts and white socks, a tribute to the 1974 Socceroos. Inside the back of the neck also had woven the quote, "We Socceroos can do the impossible", from Peter Wilson, the captain of the 1974 Australian team.[98] This kit was well received.[99] In March 2016, FFA revealed the new Socceroos kit, which featured a yellow jersey, yellow shorts and green socks. This was reportedly in accordance with a FIFA directive, instructing all national teams to have matching shirts and shorts.[100][101] This kit was met with wide public contention, primarily due to the colour change of the shorts from the traditional green to yellow.[100][101][102][103][104]

Kit suppliers

Kit supplierPeriodNotes
Umbro1974–19831974 FIFA World Cup jerseys were manufactured by Adidas but featured an Umbro logo.
Adidas1983–1989
Kingroo1990–1993
Patrick1993
Adidas1993–2004
Nike2004–presentCurrent deal runs until 2033.[105]

Nickname

Socceroos livery on a Qantas 747–400

Australia's nickname, "Socceroos", was coined in 1967 by Sydney journalist Tony Horstead in his coverage of the team on a goodwill tour to South Vietnam during the Vietnam War.[106] It is commonly used by both the Australian people and the governing body, the FFA.[107] The nickname represents a cultural propensity for the use of colloquialisms in the country. It also represents the Australian English use of the sport's name.[108][109]

The name itself is similar to most other Australian national representative sporting team nicknames; used informally when referring to the team, in the media or in conversation. Similarly, the name is derived from a well-known symbol of Australia, in this case, the kangaroo. The words soccer and kangaroo are combined into a portmanteau word as soccer-roo; such as Olyroos for the Australia Olympic soccer team[110] or Hockeyroos for the Australian national women's hockey team.

Rivalries

One of the matches of the 2006 World Cup was a group stage match between Australia and Japan at Fritz-Walter-Stadion in Kaiserslautern, Germany.

New Zealand

Australia's longtime rivals are trans-Tasman neighbours New Zealand.[111] The two teams' history dates back to 1922, where they first met in both their international debuts. The rivalry between the Socceroos and the All Whites (New Zealand) is part of a wider friendly rivalry between the neighbours Australia and New Zealand, which applies not only to sport but to the culture of the two countries. The rivalry was intensified when Australia and New Zealand were both members of the OFC, regularly competing in OFC Nations Cup finals and in FIFA World Cup qualifications, where only one team from the OFC progressed to the World Cup. Since Australia left the OFC to join the AFC in 2006, competition between the two teams has been infrequent, with the occasional match still receiving much media and public attention.[112]

Japan

After joining the AFC, Australia began to develop a fierce rivalry with fellow Asian powerhouse Japan.[113] The rivalry began at the 2006 World Cup, where the two countries were grouped together. The rivalry continued with the two countries meeting regularly in various AFC competitions, including the 2011 Asian Cup final and qualification for the 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022 World Cups.[114]

South Korea

Another major rival within Asia is South Korea, who Australia came up against in three World Cup qualification campaigns in the 1970s and, since joining the AFC, have met regularly including the victory by Australia in the 2015 Asian Cup final.[115]

Uruguay

A rivalry exists with Uruguay since their first meeting on the eve of the 1974 FIFA World Cup. Both nations have faced each other in consecutive World Cup play-offs in 2001 and 2005 with each nation winning a playoff final each to progress through to the World Cup. Australia and Uruguay also faced off in the 1997 Confederations Cup in Saudi Arabia, with Australia progressing through to the final against Brazil via a golden goal winner from Harry Kewell.[116]

Supporters

The main supporter group of the Australian national team is Australian Active Support (AAS).[117] AAS, then known as Socceroos Active Support (SAS), was founded in January 2015 as an independent group,[118] who uses social media to organise and keep in touch. This replaced the former active support group Terrace Australis,[119] who were founded by Football Federation Australia and fans in 2013, during Australia's 2014 World Cup qualification campaign.[120] Its establishment came in the wake of poor off-field action and minimal community engagement.[121] Previously, the emergence of Terrace Australis saw the Green and Gold Army relinquish its role as a hub for active support, which it had claimed since its establishment in 2001.[122][123] Since the 2015 AFC Asian Cup triumph, the supporters had encouraged people in Australia to focus more on the national team, and the nation's soccer pride.

Home stadium

Australia does not have a dedicated national stadium, instead the team plays at different venues throughout the country for exhibition or tournament purposes. In recent years, major international matches have usually been rotated around various large grounds, including Stadium Australia in Sydney, Hunter Stadium in Newcastle and Docklands Stadium in Melbourne. International matches have also been played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground and Melbourne Rectangular Stadium in Melbourne and Canberra Stadium in Canberra.

Australia has played at the Gabba in Brisbane, which hosted Australia's first international match on home soil in 1923, a 2–1 win over New Zealand. It was the fourth Australian team match overall, with the first three internationals played in New Zealand.[124] Other venues which regularly hosted international home matches included Olympic Park Stadium in Melbourne, the Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Sports Ground, Sydney Showground, and Sydney Football Stadium in Sydney, and Subiaco Oval in Perth.

Games in England

Since the 2003 friendly against England, the Socceroos have also played a significant number of games in England, especially London, since a high proportion of the senior team play in European leagues. This includes games at Craven Cottage in Fulham (Fulham Football Club's home ground), Loftus Road in Shepherd's Bush (Queens Park Rangers' home ground) and The Den in Bermondsey (Millwall Football Club's home ground).

Results and fixtures

The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

  Win  Draw  Loss  Fixture

2023

v  Australia
15 June Friendly Argentina  2–0  Australia Beijing, China
20:00 UTC+8
ReportStadium: Workers' Stadium
Attendance: 68,000
Referee: Ma Ning (China)
v  Australia
9 September Friendly Mexico  2–2  Australia Arlington, United States
21:00 UTC-5
Report
Stadium: AT&T Stadium
Attendance: 52,787
Referee: Rubio Vázquez (United States)
v  Australia
13 October Friendly England  1–0  Australia London, England
19:45 UTC+1ReportStadium: Wembley Stadium
Attendance: 81,116
Referee: Stéphanie Frappart (France)
v  Bangladesh
16 November 2026 World Cup Qualifiers Round 2 Australia  7–0  Bangladesh Melbourne, Australia
20:00 UTC+11
ReportStadium: Melbourne Rectangular Stadium
Attendance: 20,876
Referee: Ahrol Risqullaev (Uzbekistan)

2024

v  Australia
6 January Friendly Bahrain  0–2  Australia Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
18:00 UTC+4Report
Stadium: Baniyas Stadium
Referee: Mohamed Al-Harmoodi (United Arab Emirates)
v  Australia
18 January 2023 AFC Asian Cup group stage Syria  0–1  Australia Al Rayyan, Qatar
14:30 UTC+3Report
Stadium: Jassim bin Hamad Stadium
Attendance: 10,097
Referee: Adel Al-Naqbi (United Arab Emirates)
v  Uzbekistan
23 January 2023 AFC Asian Cup group stage Australia  1–1  Uzbekistan Al Wakrah, Qatar
14:30 UTC+3
ReportStadium: Al Janoub Stadium
Attendance: 15,290
Referee: Yusuke Araki (Japan)

Coaching staff

As of November 2023[128]
PositionName
Head coach Graham Arnold
Assistant coach René Meulensteen
Assistant coach Tony Vidmar
Goalkeeper coach John Crawley

Players

Current squad

The following 25 players were called up for the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC second round matches against Lebanon.[129][130][131]
Caps and goals correct as of 26 March 2024, after the match against Lebanon.

No.Pos.PlayerDate of birth (age)CapsGoalsClub
11GKMathew Ryan (captain) (1992-04-08) 8 April 1992 (age 32)930 AZ
121GKTom Glover (1997-12-24) 24 December 1997 (age 26)00 Middlesbrough
181GKJoe Gauci (2000-07-04) 4 July 2000 (age 23)20 Aston Villa

22DFThomas Deng (1997-03-20) 20 March 1997 (age 27)40 Albirex Niigata
32DFNathaniel Atkinson (1999-06-13) 13 June 1999 (age 24)130 Heart of Midlothian
42DFKye Rowles (1998-06-24) 24 June 1998 (age 25)201 Heart of Midlothian
172DFJoel King (2000-10-30) 30 October 2000 (age 23)40 Sydney FC
132DFGethin Jones (1995-10-13) 13 October 1995 (age 28)50 Bolton Wanderers
192DFHarry Souttar (1998-10-22) 22 October 1998 (age 25)2911 Leicester City
212DFCameron Burgess (1995-10-21) 21 October 1995 (age 28)80 Ipswich Town

53MFJosh Nisbet (1999-06-15) 15 June 1999 (age 24)10 Central Coast Mariners
63MFPatrick Yazbek (2002-04-05) 5 April 2002 (age 22)10 Viking
83MFConnor Metcalfe (1999-11-05) 5 November 1999 (age 24)210 St. Pauli
103MFAjdin Hrustic (1996-07-05) 5 July 1996 (age 27)263 Heracles Almelo
223MFJackson Irvine (1993-03-07) 7 March 1993 (age 31)6811 St. Pauli
3MFKeanu Baccus (1998-06-07) 7 June 1998 (age 25)181 St Mirren

74FWSamuel Silvera (2000-10-25) 25 October 2000 (age 23)60 Middlesbrough
94FWBruno Fornaroli (1987-09-07) 7 September 1987 (age 36)70 Melbourne Victory
114FWKusini Yengi (1999-01-15) 15 January 1999 (age 25)61 Portsmouth
144FWAdam Taggart (1993-06-02) 2 June 1993 (age 30)176 Perth Glory
154FWMitch Duke (1991-01-18) 18 January 1991 (age 33)3912 Machida Zelvia
164FWBrandon Borrello (1995-07-25) 25 July 1995 (age 28)112 Western Sydney Wanderers
204FWJohn Iredale (1999-08-01) 1 August 1999 (age 24)21 SV Wehen Wiesbaden
234FWCraig Goodwin (1991-12-16) 16 December 1991 (age 32)256 Al-Wehda

Recent call-ups

The following players have been called up within the last 12 months.

Pos.PlayerDate of birth (age)CapsGoalsClubLatest call-up
GKLawrence Thomas (1992-05-09) 9 May 1992 (age 31)10 Western Sydney Wanderersv.  South Korea, 3 February 2024
GKAshley Maynard-Brewer (1999-06-25) 25 June 1999 (age 24)00 Charlton Athleticv.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
GKAndrew Redmayne (1989-01-13) 13 January 1989 (age 35)40 Sydney FCv.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023

DFJordan Bos (2002-10-29) 29 October 2002 (age 21)131 Westerlov.  Lebanon, 21 March 2024 INJ
DFLewis Miller (2000-08-24) 24 August 2000 (age 23)60 Hibernianv.  Lebanon, 21 March 2024 INJ
DFAziz Behich (1990-12-16) 16 December 1990 (age 33)692 Al-Nassrv.  South Korea, 3 February 2024
DFRyan Strain (1997-04-02) 2 April 1997 (age 27)50 St Mirrenv.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
DFAlessandro Circati (2003-10-10) 10 October 2003 (age 20)10 Parmav.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
DFMiloš Degenek (1994-04-28) 28 April 1994 (age 30)451 Red Star Belgradev.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
DFGianni Stensness (1999-02-07) 7 February 1999 (age 25)20 Vikingv.  Argentina, 15 June 2023

MFRiley McGree (1998-11-02) 2 November 1998 (age 25)251 Middlesbroughv.  Lebanon, 21 March 2024 INJ
MFAiden O'Neill (1998-07-04) 4 July 1998 (age 25)130 Standard Liègev.  South Korea, 3 February 2024
MFMassimo Luongo (1992-09-25) 25 September 1992 (age 31)456 Ipswich Townv.  Palestine, 21 November 2023 RET
MFAlexander Robertson (2003-04-17) 17 April 2003 (age 21)20 Portsmouthv.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
MFDenis Genreau (1999-05-21) 21 May 1999 (age 24)60 Toulousev.  Mexico, 9 September 2023
MFCameron Devlin (1998-06-07) 7 June 1998 (age 25)20 Heart of Midlothianv.  Mexico, 9 September 2023

FWMartin Boyle (1993-04-25) 25 April 1993 (age 31)288 Hibernianv.  South Korea, 3 February 2024
FWMarco Tilio (2001-08-23) 23 August 2001 (age 22)90 Melbourne Cityv.  South Korea, 3 February 2024
FWJamie Maclaren (1993-07-29) 29 July 1993 (age 30)3211 Melbourne Cityv.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
FWAwer Mabil (1995-09-15) 15 September 1995 (age 28)339 Grasshoppersv.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
FWMohamed Toure (2004-03-26) 26 March 2004 (age 20)10 Paris FCv.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
FWNicholas D'Agostino (1998-02-25) 25 February 1998 (age 26)30 Vikingv.  Mexico, 9 September 2023
FWMathew Leckie (1991-02-04) 4 February 1991 (age 33)7814 Melbourne Cityv.  Mexico, 9 September 2023 INJ
  • INJ Withdrew due to injury
  • RET Retired

Records

Australia currently hold the world record for the largest win and the most goals scored by a player in an international match.[132] Both records were achieved during the 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification match against American Samoa on 11 April 2001. Australia won 31–0 with Archie Thompson scoring 13 goals and David Zdrilic scoring 8.[132][133] Two days before the 31–0 win, Australia broke the record for largest win with a 22–0 win over Tonga.[134] With 13 and 8 goals respectively, both Thompson and Zdrilic broke the previous record jointly held by another Australian, Gary Cole, who scored seven goals against Fiji in 1981,[135] and Iranian Karim Bagheri, who also scored seven goals against Maldives in 1997.[136]

As of 26 March 2024[137][138]

Most capped players

Goalkeeper Mark Schwarzer is the most capped player in the history of Australia with 109 caps.
RankNameCapsGoalsPositionCareer
1Mark Schwarzer1090GK1993–2013
2Tim Cahill10850FW2004–2018
3Lucas Neill961DF1996–2013
4Brett Emerton9520MF1998–2012
5Mathew Ryan930GK2012–present
6Alex Tobin872DF1988–1998
7Mark Bresciano8413MF2001–2015
Paul Wade8410MF1986–1996
9Mark Milligan806MF2006–2019
Luke Wilkshire808DF2004–2014

Top goalscorers

Tim Cahill is Australia's top scorer with 50 goals.
RankNameGoalsCapsRatioCareer
1Tim Cahill (list)501080.462004–2018
2Damian Mori29450.641992–2002
3Archie Thompson28540.522001–2013
4John Aloisi27550.491993–2008
5John Kosmina25600.421977–1988
Attila Abonyi25610.411967–1977
7David Zdrilic20310.651997–2010
Mile Jedinak20790.252008–2018
Brett Emerton20950.211998–2012
10Graham Arnold19560.341985–1997

Most clean sheets

RankNameClean sheetsCapsRatioCareer
1Mark Schwarzer441090.41993–2013
2Mathew Ryan35930.372012–present
3Zeljko Kalac24540.441992–2006
4Jeff Olver13370.351985–1989
5Robert Zabica12270.441990–1994

Competitive record

Overview
Event1st place2nd place3rd place4th place
FIFA World Cup0000
FIFA Confederations Cup0110
AFC Asian Cup1100
OFC Nations Cup4200
Total5410

FIFA World Cup

Australia's FIFA World Cup recordFIFA World Cup qualification
YearHostRoundPosPldWD*LFASquadPos.PldWD*LFA
1930 to 1962Not a member of FIFANot a member of FIFA
1966  EnglandDid not qualifyFinal Round200229
1970  MexicoFinal Round9351128
1974  West GermanyGroup stage14th301205SquadFinal Round115512110
1978  ArgentinaDid not qualify4th126242011
1982  Spain2nd8422229
1986  Mexico1st (PO)8431204
1990  Italy2nd6222117
1994  United States1st (PO)10712217
1998  France1st (PO)8620345
2002  South Korea
 Japan
1st (PO)8701734
2006  GermanyRound of 1616th411256Squad1st (PO)9711315
2010  South AfricaGroup stage21st311136Squad1st14932194
2014  BrazilGroup stage30th300339Squad2nd148422512
2018  RussiaGroup stage30th301225Squad3rd (PO)2214625118
2022  QatarRound of 1611th420246Squad3rd (PO)2013434512
2026  Canada
 Mexico
 United States
To be determinedIn progress4400150
2030  Morocco
 Portugal
 Spain
To be determined
2034  Saudi Arabia
TotalRound of 1620441217376/15165994026422125
Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
From 1966 to 2006 played as a full member of the OFC
Since 2010 played as a full member of the AFC


FIFA Confederations Cup

Australia's FIFA Confederations Cup record
YearHostRoundPosPldWDLGFGA
1992  Saudi ArabiaNo OFC representative invited
1995  Saudi Arabia
1997  Saudi ArabiaRunners-up2nd521248
1999  MexicoDid not qualify
2001  South Korea
 Japan
Third place3rd530242
2003  FranceDid not qualify
2005  GermanyGroup stage8th3003510
2009  South AfricaDid not qualify
2013  Brazil
2017  RussiaGroup stage6th302145
Total0 titles4/10165381725

AFC Asian Cup

Australia's AFC Asian Cup recordAFC Asian Cup qualification
YearHostRoundPosPldWD*LGFGASquadGroup Pos.PldWD*LGFGA
19562004Not a member of the AFCNot a member of the AFC
2007  Indonesia
 Malaysia
 Thailand
 Vietnam
Quarter-finals7th412175Squad1st430173
2011  QatarRunners-up2nd6411132Squad1st632164
2015  AustraliaChampions1st6501143SquadQualified as hosts
2019  United Arab EmiratesQuarter-finals7th521264Squad1st8701294
2023  QatarQuarter-finals6th531193Squad1st8800282
2027  Saudi ArabiaQualifiedIn progress4400150
Total1 title5/1926155649173025238513
  Champions    Runners-up    Third place/semi-finalists  
Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
Red border colour indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Australia played their 2007 matches in Thailand and Vietnam.

Summer Olympics

Australia's Summer Olympics recordSummer Olympics qualification
YearHostRoundPositionPldWDLGFGAGPWDLGSGA
19081952Did not participate
1956 MelbourneQuarter-finals5th210144Qualified as Host
1960 RomeWithdrewWithdrew
1964 TokyoDid not enterDid not enter
1968 Mexico City
1972 Munich
1976 Montreal
1980 Moscow
1984 Los Angeles
1988 SeoulQuarter-finals7th4202268620184
1992–presentSee Australia national under-23 team
Total0 titles2/1763036108620184

OFC Nations Cup

Australia's OFC Nations Cup record
YearResultPositionPldWDLGFGA
1973Did not participate
1980Champions1st4400244
1996Champions1st4310140
1998Runners-up2nd4301233
2000Champions1st4400260
2002Runners-up2nd5401232
2004Champions1st7610324
2008–presentNot OFC member
Total4 titles6/1028242214213

AFC–OFC Challenge Cup

Australia's OFC Nations Cup record
YearResultPositionPldWDLGFGA
2001Runners-up1/2100103
2003Did not qualify
Total0 titles1/2100103

AFF Championship

Since joining the AFF in 2013, Australia has never competed in this event.

Minor tournaments

YearPositionGPWDLGFGA
1922 Soccer Ashes2nd301237
1923 Soccer Ashes2nd310258
1933 Soccer Ashes1st3300148
1936 Soccer Ashes1st3300212
1948 Soccer Ashes1st4400170
1954 Soccer Ashes1st320194
1967 South Vietnam Independence Cup1st5500156
1982 Merlion Cup1st4400142
1983 Trans-Tasman Trophy2nd200214
1983 Merlion Cup1st4301105
1984 China–Australia Ampol Cup2nd100123
1985 China–Australia Ampol Cup1st110030
1986 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st211032
1986 China–Australia Ampol Cup1st110020
1987 President's Cup2nd321021
1987 Trans-Tasman Trophy2nd201112
1988 Australia Bicentenary Gold Cup2nd420274
1988 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st220041
1990 Independence Cup1st110030
1991 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st220031
1991 President's Cup2nd101000
1992 Independence Cup3rd210131
1994 Kirin Cup2nd201112
1995 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st211030
1996 Simba Cup2nd320162
2000 Copa Ciudad de Valparaíso4th302123
2000 LG Cup (UAE)3rd210134
2001 AFC–OFC Challenge Cup2nd100103
Total14 titles694291715075

All-time record

FIFA Rankings

A line chart depicting the history of Australia's year-end placements in the FIFA World Rankings.

Last update was on 4 April 2024Source:[139]

  Best Ranking    Worst Ranking    Best Mover    Worst Mover  

Australia's FIFA world rankings
RankYearGames
Played
BestWorst
RankMoveRankMove
24202423 224 1
252023825 229 2
2720221327 842 6
3520211032 641 2
412020041 142 1
4220191041 246 3
4120181132 443 7
3820171338 755 10
4720161040 1768 9
5720151457 37100 2
   10020141153 4102 14
5820131236 759 7
3620121320 236 9
2320111719 526 2
2620101319 426 6
 2120091214 1332 10
2820081328 1048 5
4820071039 452 6
3920061333 948 4
4820051248 960 4
 5820041249 4089 9
822003345 682 13
502002443 450 3
4820011646 1877 5
7320001563 2992 6
89199905089 11
391998932 339 6
3519971931 1736 4
5019961248 961 9
511995947 1158 8
581994644 258 6
4919931049 1265 13

Honours

Major

Other

Invitational Tournaments

See also

Notes

References

External links