Cabinet of Afghanistan

The Council of Ministers of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan[2] is the executive body of the government of Afghanistan, responsible for day-to-day governance and the implementation of policy set by the Leadership. It is headed by the prime minister—who serves as the nation's head of government—and his deputies, and consists of the heads and deputy heads of the government ministries.

Council of Ministers of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Flag of Afghanistan
Overview
Established7 September 2021 (2021-09-07) (current form)
25 October 1927 (1927-10-25) (original)
StateAfghanistan
LeaderPrime Minister
Appointed bySupreme Leader
MinistriesTwenty-six
Responsible toLeadership
Annual budget231,400,000,000 afghanis (FY 2022–23)[1]
HeadquartersArg, Kabul

Islamic Emirate (2021–present)

Following the fall of Kabul to Taliban Forces on 15 August 2021, tentative nominations to the cabinet were announced in late August 2021.[3][4][5]

The Taliban said in early September 2021 that women would not be allowed to "work in high-ranking posts" in the government[6] and "ruled out" women in the cabinet.[7] On 24 August 2021, Fawzia Koofi, a former member of the Afghan National Assembly, had said that a men-only government would "not be complete".[8] Early September street protests by women in Herat and Kabul called for women to be included in the new government.[9][10][6]

A men-only "caretaker cabinet"[11] was appointed by Supreme Leader Hibatullah Akhundzada on 7 September 2021.[12][13] BBC News stated that the Ministry of Women's Affairs appeared to have been abolished.[13] Another two veterans were named two weeks later as deputies.[14] Afghanistan's main political parties objected to the choice of acting Cabinet members as non-inclusive, with Jamiat-e Islami describing it as "more monopolist and extremist in politics and power than the previous imposed leaders", and Atta Muhammad Nur seeing it as a "sign of hegemony, monopoly and a return to the past".[15]

As of 29 January 2022, no other country had formally recognized the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan as the de facto government of Afghanistan.[16]

PortfolioNameYearsStatusRefs
Prime MinisterHasan Akhund2021–presentacting[5]
Abdul KabirMay–July 2023acting pro tempore[17][18][19]
First Deputy Prime MinisterAbdul Ghani Baradar2021–presentacting[5]
Second Deputy Prime MinisterAbdul Salam Hanafi2021–presentacting[5]
Third Deputy Prime MinisterAbdul Kabir2021–2023acting[20]
Minister of DefenseAbdul Qayyum Zakir24 August 2021 – 7 September 2021acting[21]
Mullah Yaqoob2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of Technology and Logistics at Ministry of DefenseMaulvi Attaullah Omari2022–presentacting[22]
Deputy Minister of Planning and Policy at Ministry of DefenseMaulvi Mohammad Qasim Farid2022–presentacting[22]
Deputy Minister of Construction of the Ministry of DefenseMaulvi Abdul Ali Jihadiyar2022–presentacting[22]
Minister of Interior AffairsIbrahim Sadr24 August 2021 – 7 September 2021acting[23]
Sirajuddin Haqqani2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Interior MinisterNoor Jalal7 September 2021–presentacting[24]
Ibrahim Sadr2021–presentacting[25]
Mohammad Mohsin Hashimi2021–presentacting[26]
Minister of Foreign AffairsAmir Khan Muttaqi2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister for Counter NarcoticsAbdul Haq Akhund2021–presentacting[5]
Minister of FinanceGul Agha Ishakzai2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of FinanceNasir Akhund2021–presentacting[27]
Minister of EducationHemat Akhundzada23 August 2021 – 7 September 2021acting[28]
Noorullah Munir2021–presentacting[5]
Minister of Information and CultureKhairullah Khairkhwa2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of Information and Culture Zabihullah Mujahid2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of youth affairs at Information and Culture MinistryFaizullah Akhund2021–14 March 2022acting[29]
Abdul Rahim Saqib14 March 2022–presentacting[30]
Deputy Minister of finance and administration at Information and Culture MinistryAtiqullah Azizi2021–presentacting[29]
Minister of EconomyDin Mohammad Hanif2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of EconomyAbdul Latif Nazari2021–presentacting[31]
Minister of Hajj and Religious AffairsNoor Mohammad Saqib2021–presentacting[5]
Minister of JusticeAbdul Hakim Haqqani2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of JusticeMaulvi Abdul Karim14 March 2022–presentacting[30]
Minister of Borders and Tribal AffairsNoorullah Noori2021–presentacting[5]
Minister of Rural Rehabilitation and DevelopmentMohammad Younus Akhundzada2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of Rural Rehabilitation and DevelopmentMaulvi Abdul Rahman Halim2021–presentacting[32]
Mufti Saeed Ahmad Mustaqim2021–presentacting[33]
Qari Salahuddin Ayubi2022–presentacting[22]
Minister of Public WorksAbdul Manan Omari2021–2023acting[5]
Mohammad Esa Thani2023–presentacting[34]
Deputy Minister of Public WorksBakht-ur-Rehman Sharafat2021–14 March 2022acting[35]
Minister of Mines and PetroleumMohammed Isa Akhund7 September 2021 – 22 November 2021acting[5]
Shahabuddin Delawar23 November 2021acting[36]
Deputy Minister of Mines and PetroleumMohammed Isa Akhund23 November 2021acting[36]
Minister of Water and EnergyAbdul Latif Mansoor2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of Water and EnergyMujeeb-ur-Rehman Omar2021–presentacting[37]
Arifullah Arif2021–presentacting[27]
Minister of Civil Aviation and TransportHamidullah Akhundzada2021–presentacting[38][5]
Minister of Higher EducationAbdul Baqi Haqqani2021–presentacting[39][5]
Deputy Minister of Higher Education and Technical affairsLutfullah Khairkhwa2021–presentacting[40]
Deputy Minister of Finance and Administration at Ministry of Higher EducationMaulvi Haseebullah Hamid2022–presentacting[22]
Minister of TelecommunicationsNajibullah Haqqani2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Minister of TelecommunicationsSaifuddin Tayeb2021–presentacting[36]
Minister of RefugeesKhalil Haqqani2021–presentacting[5]
Director of IntelligenceAbdul Haq Wasiq2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Director of IntelligenceTajmir Javad2021–presentacting[5]
Rahmatullah Najeeb2021–presentacting[5]
Governor of the Central BankHaji Mohammad IdrisAugust 2021 – October 2021acting[5]
Shakir JalaliOctober 2021 – presentacting[41]
Director of the Administrative Office of the PresidentAhmad Jan Ahmady2021–presentacting[5]
Minister for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of ViceSheikh Mohammad Khalid2021–presentacting[5][12][42]
Deputy Minister of DefenseAbdul Qayyum Zakir2021–presentacting[25]
Chief of Staff of the Armed ForcesQari Fasihuddin2021–presentacting[5]
Deputy Foreign MinisterSher Mohammad Abbas Stanikzai2021–presentacting[5]
Minister of Public HealthQalandar Ibad2021–presentacting[43]
Maulvi Muhammad Ishaq Asim2022–presentacting[44][45]
Deputy Minister of Public HealthAbdul Bari Omar2021–2022acting[43]
Mohammad Hassan Ghiasi2021–presentacting[43]
Maulvi Mohammad Ishaq Asim2022–presentacting[46]
Minister of Commerce and IndustryNooruddin Azizi2021–presentacting[47]
Deputy Minister of Commerce and IndustryMuhammad Basheer2021–presentacting[43]
Mohammad Azim Sultan Zada2021–presentacting[43]
Deputy Minister of Disaster ManagementGhulam Ghaus2021–presentacting[37]
Deputy Minister of Borders and Tribal AffairsGul Zarin2021–presentacting[43]
Haji Gul Mohammad2021–presentacting[37]
Maulvi Ahmad Taha2021–4 March 2022acting[29]
Maulvi Abdul Rahman Haqqani2022–presentacting[22]
Deputy Minister of RefugeesArsala Kharoti2021–presentacting[37]
Director of the Central National StatisticsMohammad Faqeer2021–presentacting[43]
Head of the Afghanistan Nuclear Energy AgencyEngr. Najibullah2021–presentacting[43]
Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation and LivestockAbdul Rahman Rashid2021–presentacting[48]
Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation and LivestockSadar Azam2021–presentacting[48]
Attaullah Omari2021–4 March 2022acting[48]
Shamsuddin Pahlawan2021–presentacting[49]
Minister of Martyrs and Disabled AffairsAbdul Majeed Akhund2021–presentacting[49]
Deputy Minister of Martyrs and Disabled AffairsMullah Abdul Razzaq Akhund2021–4 March 2022acting[49]
Sheikh Maulvi Abdul Hakim2021–presentacting[36]
Deputy Minister of EducationMaulvi Sakhaullah2021–presentacting[49]
Saeed Ahmad Shahid Khel2021–presentacting[32]
Minister of Disaster ManagementMohammad Abbas Akhund2021–presentacting[36]
Deputy Minister of Disaster ManagementSharafuddin Taqi2021–presentacting[36]
Maulvi Enayatullah2021–presentacting[36]
Head of the Afghan passport DepartmentAlam Gul Haqqani2021–presentacting[50]
Minister of Labor and Social AffairsAbdul Wali2022–presentacting[22]
Deputy Minister of Labor and Social AffairsMaulvi Makhdoom Abdul Salam Saadat2022–presentacting[22]
Deputy Minister of TourismMullah Saaduddin Akhund2022–presentacting[22]
Deputy Minister of Finance and Administration at Ministry of Urban DevelopmentHafiz Mohammad Amin2022–presentacting[22]

Islamic Republic (2004–2021)

From the 2001 United States invasion of Afghanistan through to the August 2021 Fall of Kabul, Afghanistan had interim and transitional administrations, followed by cabinets of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan starting in 2004. These are listed below from latest to earliest.

During the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, the president selected the members of cabinet with the approval of the National Assembly. Candidates for a ministerial position had to be an Afghan citizen, be at least 35 years of age and have higher education.[51] Ministers, unlike the president and vice presidents, could have citizenship of another country, although in 2017 the Wolesi Jirga had rejected ministers who had dual citizenship.[52]

Second Ghani Cabinet (2019–Aug 2021)

First Ghani Cabinet (National Unity Government; 2015–2019)

PortfolioNameYearsStatus
PresidentAshraf Ghani2014–2021Chosen by electorate. In exile since August 2021
First Vice PresidentAbdul Rashid Dostum
Amrullah Saleh
2014–2020
2020-2021
Chosen by electorate. In exile
Second Vice PresidentMohammad Sarwar Danish2014–2021Chosen by electorate. In exile
Chief Executive OfficerAbdullah Abdullah2014–2020Position abolished in 2020.
First Deputy Chief Executive OfficerMohammad Khan2014–2020
Second Deputy Chief Executive OfficerMohammad Mohaqiq2014–2020
Foreign Affairs MinisterSalahuddin Rabbani2015–2019Acting (First Approved by the National Assembly, but later Rejected by them)
National Defense MinisterTariq Shah Bahrami2017–2019Approved by the National Assembly
Interior Affairs MinisterWais Barmak2017–2018Approved by the National Assembly
Finance MinisterEklil Ahmad Hakimi2015–2019Approved by the National Assembly
Economy MinisterMustafa Mastoor2017–2020Approved by the National Assembly
Agriculture MinisterNasir Ahmad Durrani2017–2019Approved by the National Assembly
Energy and Water MinisterAli Ahmad Osmani2015–2018Approved by the National Assembly
Minister of JusticeAbdul Basir Anwar2015–2018Approved by the National Assembly
Information and Culture MinisterAbdul Bari Jahani2015–2017Approved by the National Assembly
Minister of EducationAssadullah Hassan Balkhi2015–2017
Higher Education MinisterNajibullah Khwaja Omari2017–2018Approved by the National Assembly
Minister of Industry and CommerceHumayoon Rasaw2015–2017Approved by the National Assembly
Transport MinisterMohammad Yamma Shams2020–2020Approved by the National Assembly
Women's Affairs MinisterDelbar Nazari2015–2017Approved by the National Assembly
Haj and Religious Affairs MinisterFaiz Mohammad Osmani2015–2019Approved by the National Assembly
Public Health MinisterFerozuddin Feroz2015–2020Approved by the National Assembly
Mines MinisterNargis Nehan2017–2020Acting
Ministry of Communications and Information TechnologyShahzad Gul Ayoubi2017–2018Approved by the National Assembly
Minister of Rural Rehabilitation and DevelopmentPohanmal Mojib ul-Rahman Karimi2017–2018
Minister of Labor, Social Affairs, Martyrs and DisabledFaizullah Zaki2017–2018Approved by the National Assembly
Frontiers, Nations, and Tribal Affairs MinisterGulagha Sherzai2017–2020Approved by the National Assembly
Urban Development and Housing MinisterMansour Nadery2015–2019Approved by the National Assembly
Counter Narcotics MinisterSalamat Azimi2015–2019Approved by the National Assembly
Refugees and Repatriation MinisterSayed Hussain Alemi Balkhi2015–2020Approved by the National Assembly
Attorney GeneralFarid Hamidi2016–2021In exile
Director of the National Directorate of SecurityMohammed Masoom Stanekzai2016–2019Approved by the National Assembly
National Security AdvisorMohammad Hanif Atmar2015–2019Appointed by Ashraf Ghani

Karzai administration 2009–2014

After winning a second term, President Hamid Karzai nominated 23 ministers in December 2009 to be part of his new administration but only 7 were approved by the National Assembly. All the other candidates that Karzai initially selected were rejected by members of the National Assembly.[53] Karzai presented a second list of 18 candidates to the Wolesi Jirga on 9 January 2010. A week later, the Wolesi Jirga again approved only seven of the candidates.[54] Since then, part of the ministries have been governed by acting ministers who do not held approval of the Afghan legislature.

In June 2010, after the resignation of Interior Minister Hanif Atmar, President Karzai submitted 7 names for a third round of confirmation in the National Assembly. Five of them were approved by the National Assembly, leaving only six of the 25 ministries left with an 'acting minister.'[55] In the line chart below is the list of members of the current Afghan Cabinet (2009–2014).[56]

PortfolioNameYearsStatus
PresidentHamid Karzai2009–2014Chosen by electorate
First Vice PresidentMohammed Fahim2009–2014Chosen by electorate, died March 2014
Yunus Qanuni2014-2014Approved by the National Assembly
Second Vice PresidentKarim Khalili2009–2014Chosen by electorate
Foreign Affairs MinisterZalmai Rassoul2010–2013Resigned in 2013 to run for president
Zarar Ahmad Moqbel2013–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Defense MinisterAbdul Rahim Wardak2010–2012Voted out of office by the National Assembly in 2012
Bismillah Khan Mohammadi2012–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Interior MinisterMohammad Hanif Atmar2010-2010Resigned June 2010
Bismillah Khan Mohammadi2010–2012Approved by the National Assembly, voted out of office by the National Assembly in 2012
Ghulam Mujtaba Patang2012–2013Was voted out of office by the National Assembly in 2013
Mohammad Omar Daudzai2013–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Finance MinisterOmar Zakhilwal2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Economic MinisterAbdul Hadi Arghandiwal2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Justice MinisterHabibullah Ghaleb2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly, died in March 2014
Information and Cultural Affairs MinisterSayed Makhdum Raheen2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Education MinisterGhulam Farooq Wardak2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Higher Education MinisterSarwar Danish2010–2012Rejected by the National Assembly, served as acting minister
Obaidaullah Obaid2012–2014Rejected by the National Assembly in 2010, but in 2012 nominated again and approved
Trade and Commerce MinisterGhulam Mohammad Eelaqi2010-2010Rejected by the National Assembly, served as acting minister
Anwar ul-Haq Ahady2010–2013Approved by the National Assembly, resigned in 2013 to run for president
Mohammad Shakir Kargar2013–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Water and Energy MinisterIsmail Khan2010–2013Rejected by the National Assembly in 2010, served as acting minister, approved in 2012. Resigned in 2013 to become running mate of Abdurrab Rasul Sayaf.
Mohammad Arif Noorzai2013–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Transportation and Aviation MinisterMohammadulla Batash2010-2010Rejected by the National Assembly, served half a year as acting minister
Daoud Ali Najafi2010–2014Rejected in 2010, served as acting minister, approved by the National Assemblyin 2012[57]
Public Works MinisterSohrab Ali Safari2010-2010Never proposed to the National Assembly, acting minister until 2010
Abdul Qadus Hamidi2010–2012Approved by the National Assembly in 2010
Najibullah Aoudjan2012–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Women's Affairs MinisterHusn Bano Ghazanfar2010–2014Rejected by the National Assembly in 2010, served as acting minister and approved in 2012
Haj and Islamic Affairs MinisterMohammad Yousef Niazi2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Public Health MinisterSuraya Dalil2010–2014Rejected by the National Assembly in 2010, served as Acting Minister, Approved in 2012[57]
Agriculture MinisterMohammad Asif Rahimi2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Mines MinisterWaheedullah Sharani2010–2013Approved by the National Assembly, Resigned in 2013 to become running mate to Qayum Karzai.
Mohammad Akbar Barakzai2013–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Ministry of Communications and Information TechnologyAmirzai Sangin2010–2014Rejected by the National Assembly in 2010, served as Acting Minister, Approved in 2012
Rural Rehabilitation and Development MinisterJarullah Mansouri2010–2012Approved by the National Assembly
Wais Ahmad Barmak2012–2014Approved by the National Assembly[57]
Work, Social Affairs, Martyred and Disabled MinisterAmina Afzali2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Border Affairs and Tribal Affairs MinisterArsala Jamal2010-2010Rejected by the National Assembly, served as acting minister
Assadullah Khalid2010–2012Approved by the National Assembly
Azizullah Din Mohammad2012–2013Rejected by the National Assembly, served as acting minister
Akram Khpalwak2013–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Urban Development MinisterSultan Hussain2010–2012Rejected by the National Assembly, served as acting minister
Hasan Abdullahai2012–2014Approved by the National Assembly[57]
Counter Narcotics MinisterZarar Ahmad Moqbel Osmani2010–2013Approved by the National Assembly, resigned in 2013 to become Foreign Affairs Minister
Mobarez Rashidi2014-2014Approved by the National Assembly
Refugees and Repatriation MinisterAbdul Rahim2010-2010Rejected by the National Assembly, served as acting minister
Jamahir Anwari2010–2014Approved by the National Assembly
Chief of the National Directorate of SecurityAmrullah Saleh
Ibrahim Spinzada
Asadullah Khalid
Rahmatullah Nabil
Resigned in 2010
Acting head since 2010
National Security AdvisorRangeen Dadfar Spanta

Karzai administration 2004–2009

In the line chart below is the list of members of the Afghan Cabinet from 2004 to 2009.[58][59]

PortfolioMinisterYearsNotes
PresidentHamid Karzai2004–2009
First Vice PresidentAhmad Zia Massoud2004–2009
Second Vice PresidentKarim Khalili2004–2009
Senior MinisterHedayat Amin Arsala2006–2009Post did not exist prior to 2006
Foreign MinisterAbdullah Abdullah
Rangin Dadfar Spanta
2004–2006
2006–2009[60]
Defense MinisterAbdul Rahim Wardak2004–2009
Interior MinisterAli Ahmad Jalali
Ahmad Moqbel Zarar
Mohamad Hanif Atmar
2004–2005[61]
2005–2008
2008–2009
Finance MinisterAnwar ul-Haq Ahady
Omar Zakhilwal
2005–2009[62]
2009-2009
Economic MinisterMohammad Amin Farhang
Mohammad Jalil Shams
2004–2006
2006–2009
[60][63]
Justice MinisterSarwar Danish2004–2009
Youth Minister
Information and Culture Minister
Culture and Youth Affairs Minister
.
Amina Afzali
Sayed Makhdum Rahin
Sayed Makhdum Rahin
Abdul Karim Khoram
2004–2006
2004–2006
2006-2006
2006–2009
Position merged with Minister of Culture in 2006
Position merged with Minister of Youth in 2006
Combination of the posts of minister of Youth Affairs and minister of Information and Culture
Education ministerNoor Mohammad Qarqeen
Mohamad Hanif Atmar
Ghulam Farooq Wardak
2004–2006
2006–2008
2008–2009[60]
Higher Education MinisterAmeer Shah Hasanyaar
Mohammad Azam Dadfar
[61][63] 2004–2006
2006–2009
Commerce Minister
Commerce and Industries Minister
.
.
Hedayat Amin Arsala
Mohammad Amin Farhang
Mohammad Haidar Reza
Wahidullah Shahrani
2004–2006[60]
2006–?
 ?-2008
2008–2009
Industries in 2006 transferred from portofolio of Mines to portofolio of Commerce
Water and Energy MinisterIsmail Khan2004–2009
Transportation and Aviation MinisterEnayatullah Qasemi
Nimatullah Ehsan Jawed
Hamidullah Qaderi
Omar Zakhilwal
Hamidullah Farooqi
2004–2006
2006–2008
2008?–2008
2008–2009
2009-2009
[60][63]
Women's Affairs MinisterMassouda Jalal
Husn Bano Ghazanfar
2004–2006
2006–2009
Haj and Islamic Affairs MinisterNematullah Shahrani2004–2009
Public Welfare MinisterSohrab Ali Saffari2004–2009
Public Health MinisterMohammad Amin Fatemi2004–2009
Agriculture MinisterObaidullah Ramin
Mohammad Asif Rahimi
2004–2008
2008–2009
[60][63]
Mines and Industries Minister
Mines Minister
Mir Mohammad Sediq
Ibrahim Adel
2004–2006
2006–2009
Communications MinisterAmirzai Sangin2004–2009
Rural Rehabilitation and Development MinisterMohamad Hanif Atmar
Ehsan Zia
2004–2006
2006–2009
[60]
Work and Social Affairs Minister
Martyrs and Disabled Minister
Work, Social Affairs, Martyred and Disabled Minister
Sayed Ikramuddin Masoomi
Sediqa Balkhi
Noor Mohammad Qarqeen
2004–2006
2004–2006
2006–2009
The Ministry of Disabled and Martyrs was merged with the Ministry of Social Affairs in 2006
Border Affairs and Tribal Affairs MinisterAzam Dadfar
Abdul Karim Brahui
2004–2008
2008–2009
Urban Development MinisterYousef Pashtun2004–2009
Counter Narcotics MinisterHabibullah Qaderi
General Khodaydad
2004–2008
2008–2009
Refugees and Repatriation MinisterAzam Dadfar
Sher Mohammad Etebari
Abdul Karim Barahawi
2004–?
 ?-2009
2009-2009
Attorney GeneralMohammad Ishaq Aloko
Afghan National Security AdviserZalmai Rassoul


Afghan Interim Administration and Afghan Transitional Administration (2001–2004)

Afghan Transitional Administration (2002–2004)

The Bonn conference of December 2001 had installed an interim government, the 2002 Loya Jirga subsequently elected a transitional administration. From July 2002 until the presidential elections in October 2004, the Transitional Administration governed Afghanistan.

Transitional Afghan Ministers[64]
Transitional
Authority
Position
NameIncumbent/New
PresidentHamid KarzaiIncumbent (before chairman)
Vice-President and
Defense Minister
Mohammed FahimIncumbent
Vice-PresidentKarim KhaliliNew
Vice-PresidentHedayat Amin ArsalaNew (was Finance Minister)
Vice-President and
Public Works Minister
Abdul Qadir
Abdul Ali
New (was Urban Affairs Minister) (killed on 6 July 2002)
New (Ali only took over the Public Works portfolio after 6 July 2002
Vice-President and
head of the Afghan Constitution Commission
Nematullah ShahraniNew
Special Advisor on Security and
Education Minister
Yunus QanuniIncumbent (Special Advisor on Security is new post)
Foreign MinisterAbdullah AbdullahIncumbent
Finance MinisterMohammad Ashraf GhaniNew
Interior MinisterTaj Mohammed Wardak
Ali Ahmad Jalali
New
New (Jalali replaced Wardak in January 2003)
Planning MinisterMohammad MohaqiqIncumbent (but lost role as vice-chair)
Communications MinisterMohammad Masoom StanekzaiNew
Borders MinisterArif NurzaiNew (was Small Industries Minister)
Refugees MinisterIntayatullah NazeriIncumbent
Mines MinisterJuma Muhammad MuhammadiNew
Light Industries MinisterMohammed Alim RazmIncumbent
Health MinisterSohaila SiddiqiIncumbent
Commerce MinisterSayed Mustafa KasemiIncumbent
Agriculture MinisterSayed Hussain AnwariIncumbent
Justice MinisterAbbas KarimiIncumbent
Information and Culture MinisterSaeed Makhdoom RahimIncumbent
Reconstruction MinisterMohammed Fahim FarhangIncumbent
Haj and Mosques MinisterMohammed Amin NaziryarNew
Urban Affairs MinisterYousef Pashtun
Gul Agha Sherzai
New
New (Sherzai took over on 16 August 2003)
Water and Power MinisterMohammad Shakir KarkarIncumbent (but los role as Vice-chair)
Irrigation & Environment MinisterAhmed Yusuf NuristaniNew
Martyrs and Disabled MinisterAbdullah WardakIncumbent
Higher Education MinisterSharif FaezIncumbent
Civil Aviation & Tourism MinisterMirwais SadiqNew (was Labor and Social Affairs Minister)
Transportation MinisterSayed Mohammed Ali Jawad
Rural Development MinisterHanif AsmarNew
Labor and Social Affairs MinisterNoor Mohammad Qarqin
Woman's Affairs MinisterHabiba SorabiNew
Supreme Court Chief JusticeHadi Shinwari
Security AdvisorZalmai Rassoul
State or Advisor-Minister for Women's AffairsMahbooba Hoquqmal
Governor of the Afghan Central BankAnwar ul-Haq Ahadi

Afghan interim administration (Dec 2001–Jul 2002)

Following the late 2001 ouster of the Taliban regime approximately two dozen leading Afghans met in Germany at the Bonn Conference to choose a leadership and set in place a timeline for the adoption of a new constitution for a new Afghan government, and the timeline for choosing an executive and legislature by democratic election.[64] In the chart below is the list of members of the Interim Afghan authority. The Afghan Interim Administration (AIA) was the first administration of Afghanistan after the fall of the Taliban regime and was the highest authority of the country from 22 December 2001 until 13 July 2002.

Interim Ministers[64]
Interim
Administration
Position
NameNotes
ChairmanHamid KarzaiIndependent Pashtun tribal leader in exile in Pakistan
Vice-Chair and
Defense Minister
Mohammed FahimDefense Minister of the United Islamic Front
Vice–Chair and
Women's Affairs
Sima SamarFounder of the Shuhada Organization and Shuhada Clinic in Quetta, Rome Group.
Vice-Chair and
Planning Minister
Mohammed MohaqqeqWarlord fighting against the Taliban for the People's Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan in the United Islamic Front
Vice-Chair and
Water and Energy Minister
Ahmed Shakar KarkarUnited Islamic Front
Vice-Chair and
Finance Minister
Hedayat Amin ArsalaForeign Minister of the Islamic State of Afghanistan in the 90s. Rome group.
Foreign MinisterAbdullah AbdullahForeign Minister of the United Islamic Front
Interior MinisterYunus QanuniInterior Minister of the United Islamic Front
Communications MinisterAbdul RahimUnited Islamic Front
Borders MinisterAmanullah ZadranTaliban leader, who defected after the American invasion, Rome Group
Refugees MinisterIntayatullah NazeriUnited Islamic Front
Small Industries MinisterAref NoozariUnited Islamic Front
Mines and Industry MinisterMohammed Alim RazmUnited Islamic Front
Health MinisterSohaila SiddiqiHas been in the governments of king Mohammed Zahir Shah and the communist regime of the 1970s and 1980s. Independent
Commerce MinisterSayed Mustafa KasemiSpokesmen and leader of United National Front
Agriculture MinisterSayed Hussain AnwariChief military commander of the Harakat-e Islami in the United National Front
Justice MinisterAbbas KarimiUnited Islamic Front
Information and Culture MinisterSaeed Makhdoom RahimPoet and writer, Rome group
Reconstruction MinisterMohammed Fahim FarhangRome Group
Haj and Mosques MinisterMohammad Hanif BalkhiIndependent
Urban Affairs MinisterAbdul QadirLeader in the United National Front for the Hezb-e Islami Khalis faction
Public Works MinisterAbdul Khaliq FazalRome group
Irrigation MinisterMangal HusseinPreviously warlord for the Hezbi Islami Gulbuddin, Peshawar group
Martyrs and Disabled MinisterAbdullah WardakLeader in the United National Front for the Islamic Union for the Liberation of Afghanistan
Higher Education MinisterSharif FaezUnited Islamic Front
Civil Aviation & Tourism MinisterAbdul RahmanMember of United Islamic Front, but he threw his support to former king Zahir Shah and became a member of the Rome Group
Labor and Social AffairsMirwais SaddiqSon of Ismail Khan, United Islamic Front
Transportation MinisterSultan Hamid Sultan
Education MinisterAbdul Rassoul AminMember of the National Islamic Front and the Rome group.
Rural Development MinisterAbdul Malik AnwarUnited Islamic Front

Islamic Emirate (1996–2001)

This government was only recognized by Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, though Pakistan and the United Emirates later withdrew their recognition after the September 11 attacks. All other states continued to recognize the Islamic State of Afghanistan.

PortfolioNameYearsStatus
Supreme CommanderMohammed Omar1996–2001Disputed by Burhanuddin Rabbani
Deputy Supreme CommanderMohammad Rabbani1996–2001
Abdul Kabir2001–2001
Education MinisterAbdul Salam HanafiDeputy Minister
Minister of PlanningDin Mohammad Hanif
Mohammad Musa HottakDeputy minister
Chief JusticeAbdul Hakim Haqqani
Ministry of Information and cultureAmir Khan Muttaqi
Abdul Baqi HaqqaniVice Minister[65]
Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and LivestockAbdul Latif Mansur
Foreign MinisterSher Mohammad Abbas Stanikzai1996–1998Acting and Deputy minister
Mohammad Ghous1996–1997
Abdul Jalil1997–1998
Mohammad Hassan1998–1999
Wakil Ahmed Muttawakil1999–2001Disputed
Defense MinisterSaadullah Popal1996–1997Acting
Obaidullah Akhund1997–2001
Mohammad FazlDeputy minister
Abdul Qayyum ZakirFor a short period
Interior MinisterAbdul Samad Khaksar1996–2001Minister or Deputy Minister
Qari Ahmadullah1996–?
Khairullah Khairkhwa1997–1998
Abdur Razzaq
Health MinisterAbdul Rauf Mohammad1996–1999Acting
Sher Mohammad Abbas StanikzaiDeputy minister
Minister of ConstructionDadullah
Finance MinisterMohammad Ahmadi? - 1999 - ?
Agha Jan Motasim? - 1999 - ?
Muhammad Taher Anwari? - 2000 - ?
Minister of Higher EducationHamdullah Nomani
Din Mohammad Hanif
Minister of JusticeNooruddin Turabi1996-2001
Minister of CommerceAbdul Razak1999-2001
Fazal MohammadDeputy minister
Minister of Frontier AffairsAbdul Hakim MunibDeputy minister

References