Innlandet

Innlandet is a county in Norway.[4] It was created on 1 January 2020[5] with the merger of the old counties of Oppland and Hedmark (the municipalities of Jevnaker and Lunner were transferred to the neighboring county of Viken on the same date). The new county has an area of 52,113 square kilometres (20,121 sq mi), making it the largest county in Norway after Troms og Finnmark was split up in 2024.[6]

Innlandet County
Innlandet fylke
Atnsjøen and Rondane
Innlandet within Norway
Innlandet within Norway
Innlandet County is located in Innlandet
Innlandet County
Innlandet County
Innlandet County is located in Norway
Innlandet County
Innlandet County
Coordinates: 61°30′00″N 10°40′00″E / 61.5°N 10.666667°E / 61.5; 10.666667
CountryNorway
CountyInnlandet
DistrictEastern Norway
Established1 Jan 2020
 • Preceded byOppland and Hedmark
Administrative centreHamar
Government
 • BodyInnlandet County Municipality
 • Governor (2019)Knut Storberget (Ap)
 • County mayor
   (2023)
Thomas Breen (Ap)
Area
 • Total52,072 km2 (20,105 sq mi)
 • Land49,391 km2 (19,070 sq mi)
 • Water2,681 km2 (1,035 sq mi)  5.1%
 • Rank#1 in Norway
Highest elevation
2,469 m (8,100 ft)
Lowest elevation
120 m (390 ft)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total370,603
 • Rank#7 in Norway
 • Density7.5/km2 (19/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +2.2%
DemonymInnlending[1]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-34[3]
WebsiteOfficial website

The region was known as Opplandene or Opplanda since the middle ages. Historically part of Akershus, Oplandene County existed from 1757 to 1781, when it was divided into Christians County and Hedemarken County, also known as Western and Eastern Oplandene. In 1919 the two counties were renamed Oppland and Hedmark, and in 2020 they were again merged under the name Innlandet (with the exception of Jevnaker and Lunner municipalities, which went to the new county of Viken). This present name is a newly constructed name with no historical basis as a subdivision name and was recommended not to be used by the Norwegian Language Council.[7] It translates to "The Inland". The county covers approximately 17% of the total area of the mainland area of Norway. It stretches from Akershus, Buskerud and the Oslo region in the south to Trøndelag county in the north. In the northwest, the county borders Møre og Romsdal and the Vestland county in the west. To the east the county borders the Swedish counties of Värmland and Dalarna.

The northern and western areas of the county are dominated by the mountainous areas Rondane, Dovrefjell and Jotunheimen. The Galdhøpiggen mountain is located within the Innlandet part of Jotunheimen and at 2,469 m (8,100 ft) it is the tallest mountain in Norway. The eastern and southern areas of the county are mainly made up of forests and agricultural land. Mjøsa, Norway's largest lake, is located in the southern end of Innlandet, and Glomma the longest river in Norway also flows through the county.

Agriculture and forestry are two important industries in the county with approximately 20% of Norway's agricultural production[8] and about 40% of timber.[9]

The 1994 Winter Olympics were held at Lillehammer, the second-largest city in Innlandet county.

Municipalities

Innlandet County has a total of 46 municipalities:[10][11]

No.Municipality No.NameFormer Municipality No.Former County
13428Alvdal0438 AlvdalHedmark
23431Dovre0511 DovreOppland
33416Eidskog0420 EidskogHedmark
43420Elverum0427 ElverumHedmark
53425Engerdal0434 EngerdalHedmark
63450Etnedal0541 EtnedalOppland
73429Folldal0439 FolldalHedmark
83441Gausdal0522 GausdalOppland
93407Gjøvik0502 GjøvikOppland
103446Gran0534 GranOppland
113417Grue0423 GrueHedmark
123403Hamar0403 HamarHedmark
133401Kongsvinger0402 KongsvingerHedmark
143432Lesja0512 LesjaOppland
153405Lillehammer0501 LillehammerOppland
163434Lom0514 LomOppland
173412Løten0415 LøtenHedmark
183451Nord-Aurdal0542 Nord-AurdalOppland
193436Nord-Fron0516 Nord-FronOppland
203414Nord-Odal0418 Nord-OdalHedmark
213448Nordre Land0538 Nordre LandOppland
223430Os0441 OsHedmark
233424Rendalen0432 RendalenHedmark
243439Ringebu0520 RingebuOppland
253411Ringsaker0412 RingsakerHedmark
263437Sel0517 SelOppland
273433Skjåk0513 SkjåkOppland
283413Stange0417 StangeHedmark
293423Stor-Elvdal0430 Stor-ElvdalHedmark
303447Søndre Land0536 Søndre LandOppland
313449Sør-Aurdal0540 Sør-AurdalOppland
323438Sør-Fron0519 Sør-FronOppland
333415Sør-Odal0419 Sør-OdalHedmark
343426Tolga0436 TolgaHedmark
353421Trysil0428 TrysilHedmark
363427Tynset0437 TynsetHedmark
373454Vang0545 VangOppland
383452Vestre Slidre0543 Vestre SlidreOppland
393443Vestre Toten0529 Vestre TotenOppland
403435Vågå0515 VågåOppland
413419Våler0426 VålerHedmark
423442Østre Toten0528 Østre TotenOppland
433440Øyer0521 ØyerOppland
443453Øystre Slidre0544 Øystre SlidreOppland
453422Åmot0429 ÅmotHedmark
463418Åsnes0425 ÅsnesHedmark

Settlements

Hamar, the largest city in Innlandet.
Lillehammer, the second largest city.
Tourist observes reindeer next to Besseggen trail in Jotunheimen National Park.

Most of the settlements in Innlandet are fairly small. As of 1 January 2020 Hamar is the largest with a population of 28,434.[12] Lillehammer, Gjøvik, Elverum, Kongsvinger and Brumunddal are the only other cities with populations above 10,000. However, Raufoss, Moelv, Vinstra, Fagernes and Otta also have city status.

Churches and parishes

The Church of Norway Diocese of Hamar is composed of the entirety of Innlandet plus Jevnaker and Lunner in neighboring Akershus county.

Geography

Mountains

Government

A county (fylke) is the chief local administrative area in Norway. The whole country is divided into 11 counties. A county is also an election area, with popular votes taking place every 4 years. In Innlandet, the government of the county is the Innlandet County Municipality. It includes 57 members who are elected to form a county council (Fylkesting). Heading the Fylkesting is the county mayor (fylkesordfører). Since 2020, the Innlandet County Municipality has been led by Even Aleksander Hagen, the county mayor. The county also has a County Governor (Statsforvalteren) who is the representative of the King and Government of Norway. Knut Storberget is the current County Governor of Innlandet. The offices for the county governor are located in Lillehammer.[13][6]

See also

References

External links