List of entities and changes in The World Factbook

This is a list of entities and changes in The World Factbook. The World Factbook is an annual publication of the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States with almanac-style information about the countries of the world.

Cover of The World Factbook

As of July 2011, The World Factbook consists of 267 entities.[1] These entities can be divided into categories.[2] These categories are:

  • Independent countries
  • Others
  • Dependencies and Areas of Special Sovereignty
  • Miscellaneous
  • Other entities

After the list of entities, there is a table that lists entities that have been dropped, added, renamed, or consolidated in The World Factbook.

List of entities

The list of entities follows below. The names and flags of entities are as listed in the Factbook and may differ from other sources.

Independent countries

This is a list of independent countries. The CIA defines an independent country as people "politically organized into a sovereign state with a definite territory".[2] In this category, there are 195 entities:

Flag of entityName of entityFlag of entityName of entityFlag of entityName of entityFlag of entityName of entity
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra
Angola Antigua and
Barbuda
Argentina Armenia
Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas, The
Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus
Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan
Bolivia Bosnia
and Herzegovina
Botswana Brazil
Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma
Burundi Cabo Verde Cambodia Cameroon
Canada Central African
Republic
Chad Chile
China Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic
Republic of the
Congo, Republic
of the
Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Croatia
Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark
Djibouti Dominica Dominican
Republic
Ecuador
Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea
Estonia Eswatini Ethiopia Fiji
Finland France Gabon Gambia, The
Georgia Germany Ghana Greece
Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau
Guyana Haiti Holy See (Vatican City) Honduras
Hungary Iceland India Indonesia
Iran Iraq Ireland Israel
Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan
Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Korea, North
Korea, South Kosovo Kuwait Kyrgyzstan
Laos Latvia Lebanon Lesotho
Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania
Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia
Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands
Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Micronesia, Federated
States of
Moldova Monaco Mongolia Montenegro
Morocco Mozambique Namibia Nauru
Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua
Niger Nigeria North Macedonia Norway
Oman Pakistan Palau Panama
Papua New
Guinea
Paraguay Peru Philippines
Poland Portugal Qatar Romania
Russia Rwanda Saint Kitts
and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines
Samoa San Marino Sao Tome
and Principe
Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles
Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia
Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Sudan
Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname
Sweden Switzerland Syria Tajikistan
Tanzania Thailand Timor-Leste Togo
Tonga Trinidad and
Tobago
Tunisia Turkey
Turkmenistan Tuvalu Uganda Ukraine
United
Arab Emirates
United Kingdom United States Uruguay
Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela Vietnam
Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe

Others

This is a list of other places set apart from the list of independent countries. There are two entities in this category:

Flag of entityName of entity
Taiwan
European Union

Dependencies and Areas of Special Sovereignty

This category is a list of places affiliated with another country. They may be subdivided into categories using the country they are affiliated with:

Flag of entityName of entity
Australia: six entities
Ashmore and Cartier Islands
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Coral Sea Islands
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Christmas Island
Norfolk Island
China: two entities
Hong Kong
Macau
Denmark: two entities
Faroe Islands
Greenland
France: eight entities
Clipperton Island
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
New Caledonia
Saint Barthelemy
Saint Martin
French Polynesia
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Wallis and Futuna
Netherlands: three entities
Aruba
Curacao
Sint Maarten
New Zealand: three entities
Cook Islands
Niue
Tokelau
Norway: three entities
Bouvet Island
Jan Mayen
Svalbard
United Kingdom: 17 entities
Akrotiri
Dhekelia
Anguilla
Bermuda
British Indian Ocean Territory
British Virgin Islands
Cayman Islands
Falkland Islands
Gibraltar
Guernsey
Jersey
Isle of Man
Montserrat
Pitcairn Islands
Saint Helena, Ascension,
and Tristan da Cunha
South Georgia and
South Sandwich Islands
Turks and Caicos Islands
United States: 14 entities
Baker Island[B]
Howland Island[B]
Jarvis Island[B]
Johnston Atoll[B]
Kingman Reef[B]
Midway Islands[B]
Navassa Island
Palmyra Atoll[B]
Wake Island
American Samoa
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands
Puerto Rico
Virgin Islands

Miscellaneous

This category is for Antarctica and places in dispute. There are five entities here:

Other entities

This category is for the World and the oceans. There are five oceans and the World (the World entry is intended as a summary of the other entries [3]) :

Changes in The World Factbook

This table lists changes in the entities in the Factbook. Entities that have been added are in green; dropped entities are in red; the flag last used by the entity is shown as well. Entities that have changed their name are in blue; entities that have been redirected and consolidated into another entry are in purple.

Name of entityDate change was madeCommentsReference
Antarctica1988one of more than 40 entities added to the Factbook in order to provide a complete picture of the world[4]
Arctic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
World
Soviet Union1992dropped[5]
Yugoslavia
Iraq-Saudi Arabia Neutral Zone
Armeniareplaced the Soviet Union in the Factbook
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Estonia
Georgia
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Moldova
Russia
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Bosnia and Hercegovinareplaced Yugoslavia in the Factbook
Croatia
Macedonia
Serbia and Montenegro[C]
Slovenia
Czechoslovakia1993dropped after the country splits into the Czech Republic and Slovakia[6]
Czech Republicadded after Czechoslovakia splits
Slovakia
Eritreaadded upon independence from Ethiopia
Vatican Cityrenamed Holy See (Vatican City)
Ivory Coastrenamed Cote d'Ivoire
Macedonia1994renamed The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia[7]
Pacific Islands, Trust Territory of the (Palau)1995renamed Palau[8]
Kazakhstan1996renamed Kazakstan; spelling changed[9]
Burkinarenamed Burkina Faso
Corsicaadded
Zaire1997renamed Congo, Democratic Republic of the[10]
Congorenamed Congo, Republic of the
Corsicadropped[11]
Western Samoa1998renamed Samoa[12]
Kazakstanrenamed Kazakhstan; spelling change
Wake Island1999renamed Wake Atoll[13]
Wake Atoll2000renamed Wake Island[14]
Southern Oceanadded
Serbia and Montenegro2001renamed Yugoslavia[15]
East TimorJanuary 1, 2002added[16]
YugoslaviaMarch 19, 2003renamed Serbia and Montenegro[17]
Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic ofNovember 30, 2004renamed Macedonia after a November 2004 decision [18] to refer to the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia as such[19]
Akrotiriadded because both Akrotiri and Dhekelia are dependencies and not lease areas[20][21]
Dhekelia[22]
European UnionDecember 16, 2004added due to the fact the European Union has nation like qualities[20][23]
Man, Isle ofJanuary 10, 2006renamed Isle of Man[24]
Baker IslandMarch 29, 2006redirected and consolidated in United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges entry[25][26]
Howland Island[27]
Jarvis Island[28]
Johnston Atoll[29]
Kingman Reef[30]
Midway Islands[31]
Palmyra Atoll[32]
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refugesa consolidation of the entries for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, and Palmyra Atoll[25][33]
Serbia and MontenegroJune 13, 2006dropped due to independence of Montenegro[34][35]
SerbiaJune 29, 2006added due to independence of Montenegro[34][36]
Montenegro[37]
Bassas da IndiaSeptember 7, 2006consolidated in Iles Eparses entry[38][39]
Europa Island[40]
Glorioso Islands[41]
Juan de Nova Island[42]
Tromelin Island[43]
Iles Eparsesa consolidation of the entries for Bassas da India, Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island, and Tromelin Island[38][44]
French GuianaJanuary 18, 2007dropped because the area is now an Overseas region and a part of France proper[45]
Guadeloupe
Martinique
Reunion
Saint BarthelemyJuly 19, 2007added due to the fact the area is now an Overseas collectivity of France[46][47]
Saint Martin[48]
Bassas da Indiadropped because the area is now part of the Iles Eparses district of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands[46][49]
Europa Island
Glorioso Islands
Juan de Nova Island
Tromelin Island
Iles Eparses
East Timorrenamed Timor-Leste due to a decision of the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN) to use the latter instead of the former[46][50]
KosovoFebruary 28, 2008added[46][51]
South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsSeptember 1, 2009renamed South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands[52]
Saint HelenaJanuary 15, 2010renamed Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha[53]
Netherlands AntillesOctober 12, 2010dropped after the Netherlands Antilles dissolves.[54][55]
CuracaoOctober 20, 2010added after the Netherlands Antilles dissolves[54][56]
Sint Maarten[57]
MayotteApril 8, 2011dropped because the area is now an Overseas department and a part of France proper[58][58]
South SudanJuly 11, 2011added following independence from Sudan[59][60]
Cape VerdeJanuary 7, 2014renamed Cabo Verde[61]
SwazilandMay 25, 2018renamed Eswatini[62][63]
MacedoniaFebruary 19, 2019renamed North Macedonia[64][65]

Notes

B These entities have been consolidated into the United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges entry.[25]

C On April 27, 1992, Serbia and Montenegro, the final two republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY), formed a new nation, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY).[66][67] Until 2001, the U.S. Government did not recognize the FRY as a state.[68] The U.S. government also decided not to accept the FRY or any the other republics as a successor state to the SFRY.[69]

See also

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook. CIA.

External links