Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district

Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district is located in the northeastern region of the state. It encompasses all of Wayne, Pike, and Lackawanna Counties; along with portions of Luzerne and Monroe counties.

Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
 Matt Cartwright
DMoosic
Population (2022)766,586
Median household
income
$63,172
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+4[1]

The district had been anchored in Bucks County from the 1940s until 2018, even as most other districts in Pennsylvania changed drastically during that time frame due to population shifts and Pennsylvania's loss of seats in the House.[2]

The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania redrew the district in February 2018 after ruling the previous map unconstitutional due to gerrymandering. The 8th district was reassigned to the northeastern part of the state for the 2018 elections and representation thereafter. It is geographically the successor of the former 17th district, including the ancestrally Democratic cities of Scranton and Wilkes-Barre in the Wyoming Valley. Portions of the new 8th district also came from the old 10th district, including the more conservative counties of Pike and Wayne. Meanwhile, the Bucks County district was renumbered as the 1st district.[3]

The district has a Cook PVI of R+4;[1] however, the Democratic incumbent of the old 17th district, Matt Cartwright, won in 2018.[4] It was one of five districts that would have voted for Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election had they existed in their current configuration while being won or held by a Democrat in 2022. It is also the most Republican-leaning district held by a member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus based on the Cook Partisan Voting Index.

The district is a mix of suburban and rural communities. It is predominantly white and middle-class. The bulk of its population is located in the ancestrally Democratic cities of Scranton and Wilkes-Barre. However, the Democrats in this district are populist-leaning, different from their counterparts in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. The old 17th swung from a 55–43 win for Barack Obama to a 54–43 win for Donald Trump, the first time much of this area had voted for a Republican since 1988.

Recent statewide election results

YearOfficeResult
2020PresidentTrump 51–47%
2022GovernorShapiro 54–44%
2022SenateFetterman 49–48%

[citation needed]

List of members representing the district

The district was created in 1791.

1791–1793: one seat

RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history
District first established March 4, 1791

William Findley
(Youngstown)
Anti-AdministrationMarch 4, 1791 –
March 3, 1793
2ndElected in 1791.
Redistricted to the at-large district.

District eliminated in 1793 and replaced by the at-large district.

1795–1813: one seat

District restored in 1795.

RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history

Thomas Hartley
(York)
FederalistMarch 4, 1795 –
December 21, 1800
4th
5th
6th
Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1794.
Re-elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
Retired and then died.
VacantDecember 21, 1800 –
January 15, 1801
6th
John Stewart
(York)
Democratic-RepublicanJanuary 15, 1801 –
March 3, 1803
6th
7th
Elected in 1800.
Elected January 15, 1801, to finish Hartley's term and seated February 3, 1801.
Redistricted to the 6th district.

William Findley
(Youngstown)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1813
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
Elected in 1802.
Re-elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Redistricted to the 11th district.
William Piper
(Bloodyrun)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1817
13th
14th
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1812.
Re-elected in 1814.
Retired.
Alexander Ogle
(Somerset)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1819
15thElected in 1816.
Retired.
Robert Philson
(Somerset)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821
16thElected in 1818.
Lost re-election as a Federalist.

John Tod
(Bedford)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
17thElected in 1820.
Redistricted to the 13th district.

1823–1833: two seats

YearsCong
ress
Seat ASeat B
RepresentativePartyElectoral historyRepresentativePartyElectoral history
March 4, 1823 –
April 20, 1824
18thThomas Jones Rogers
(Easton)
Democratic-RepublicanRedistricted from the 6th district and re-elected in 1822.
Resigned.

Samuel D. Ingham
(New Hope)
Democratic-RepublicanRedistricted from the 6th district and re-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Re-elected in 1828 but resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Treasury.
April 20, 1824 –
December 9, 1824
Vacant
December 9, 1824 –
March 3, 1825

George Wolf
(Easton)
Democratic-RepublicanElected October 12, 1824, to finish Rogers's term and seated December 9, 1824.
Also elected the same day in 1824 to the next term.
Re-elected in 1826.
Re-elected in 1828 but resigned to become Governor of Pennsylvania.
March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829
19th
20th
JacksonianJacksonian
March 4, 1829 –
October 13, 1829
21stVacant Vacant 
October 13, 1829 –
March 3, 1833
21st
22nd
Samuel A. Smith
(Rockhill)
JacksonianElected October 13, 1829, to finish Wolf's term and seated December 7, 1829.
Re-elected in 1830.
Retired.
Peter Ihrie Jr.
(Easton)
JacksonianElected October 13, 1829, to finish Ingham's term and seated December 7, 1829.
Re-elected in 1830.
Redistricted to the 7th district and lost re-election.

1833–present: one seat

MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
Henry King
(Allentown)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
23rdRedistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1832.
Retired.
1833–1843
[data missing]
Edward Burd Hubley
(Orwigsburg)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
24th
25th
Elected in 1834.
Re-elected in 1836.
Retired.
DemocraticMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
Peter Newhard
(Allentown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1843
26th
27th
Elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
Retired.

Jeremiah Brown
(Goshen)
WhigMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28thRedistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1843.
Retired.
1843–1853
[data missing]
John Strohm
(New Providence)
WhigMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1849
29th
30th
Elected in 1844.
Re-elected in 1846.
[data missing]

Thaddeus Stevens
(Lancaster)
WhigMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1853
31st
32nd
Elected in 1848.
Re-elected in 1850.
[data missing]
Henry A. Muhlenberg
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
January 9, 1854
33rdElected in 1852.
Died.
1853–1863
[data missing]
VacantJanuary 9, 1854 –
February 4, 1854

J. Glancy Jones
(Reading)
DemocraticFebruary 4, 1854 –
October 30, 1858
33rd
34th
35th
Elected to finish Muhlenberg's term.
Re-elected in 1854.
Re-elected in 1856.
Resigned to become United States Minister to Austria.
VacantOctober 30, 1858 –
December 7, 1858
35th

William H. Keim
(Reading)
RepublicanDecember 7, 1858 –
March 3, 1859
Elected to finish Jones's term.
[data missing]
John Schwartz
(Reading)
Anti-Lecompton DemocraticMarch 4, 1859 –
June 20, 1860
36thElected in 1858.
Died.
VacantJune 20, 1860 –
December 3, 1860
Jacob K. McKenty
(Reading)
DemocraticDecember 3, 1860 –
March 3, 1861
Elected to finish Schwartz's term.
Retired.

Sydenham E. Ancona
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1867
37th
38th
39th
Elected in 1860.
Re-elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Lost renomination.
1863–1873
[data missing]

James L. Getz
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1873
40th
41st
42nd
Elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Retired.

Hiester Clymer
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1881
43rd
44th
45th
46th
Elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
[data missing]
1873–1883
[data missing]

Daniel Ermentrout
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1889
47th
48th
49th
50th
Elected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1882.
Re-elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Lost renomination.
1883–1893
[data missing]

William Mutchler
(Easton)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1889 –
June 23, 1893
51st
52nd
53rd
Elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
Died.
1893–1903
[data missing]
VacantJune 23, 1893 –
August 7, 1893
53rd

Howard Mutchler
(Easton)
DemocraticAugust 7, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
Elected to finish his father's term.
Retired.

Joseph J. Hart
(Milford)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1897
54thElected in 1894.
Retired.

William S. Kirkpatrick
(Easton)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1899
55thElected in 1896.
Lost re-election.

Laird H. Barber
(Mauch Chunk)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1901
56thElected in 1898.
Retired.

Howard Mutchler
(Easton)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
57thElected in 1900.
Retired.

Irving P. Wanger
(Norristown)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1911
58th
59th
60th
61st
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Lost re-election.
1903–1913
[data missing]

Robert E. Difenderfer
(Jenkintown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1911 –
March 3, 1915
62nd
63rd
Elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Lost renomination.
1913–1933
[data missing]

Henry W. Watson
(Langhorne)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1923
64th
65th
66th
67th
Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Redistricted to the Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district.

Thomas S. Butler
(West Chester)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1923 –
May 26, 1928
68th
69th
70th
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Died.
VacantMay 26, 1928 –
November 6, 1928
70th

James Wolfenden
(Upper Darby)
RepublicanNovember 6, 1928 –
January 3, 1945
70th
71st
72nd
73rd
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
Elected to finish Butler's term.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Redistricted to the Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district.
1933–1943
[data missing]
1943–1953
[data missing]

Charles L. Gerlach
(Allentown)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1945 –
May 5, 1947
79th
80th
Redistricted from the 9th district and re-elected in 1944.
Died.
VacantMay 5, 1947 –
September 9, 1947
80th

Franklin H. Lichtenwalter
(Center Valley)
RepublicanSeptember 9, 1947 –
January 3, 1951
80th
81st
Elected to finish Gerlach's term.
Re-elected in 1948.
[data missing]

Albert C. Vaughn
(Fullerton)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1951 –
September 1, 1951
82ndElected in 1950.
Died.
VacantSeptember 1, 1951 –
November 6, 1951

Karl C. King
(Morrisville)
RepublicanNovember 6, 1951 –
January 3, 1957
82nd
83rd
84th
Elected to finish Vaughn's term.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Retired.
1953–1963
[data missing]

Willard S. Curtin
(Morrisville)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1957 –
January 3, 1967
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
Elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Retired.
1963–1973
[data missing]

Edward G. Biester Jr.
(Furlong)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1967 –
January 3, 1977
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
Elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Retired.
1973–1983
[data missing]

Peter H. Kostmayer
(Solebury)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1977 –
January 3, 1981
95th
96th
Elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Lost re-election.

James K. Coyne, III
(Newtown)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1981 –
January 3, 1983
97thElected in 1980.
Lost re-election.

Peter H. Kostmayer
(Solebury)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1993
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Lost re-election.
1983–1993
[data missing]

James C. Greenwood
(Erwinna)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2005
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Retired.
1993–2003
[data missing]
2003–2013

Mike Fitzpatrick
(Levittown)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2005 –
January 3, 2007
109thElected in 2004.
Lost re-election.

Patrick Murphy
(Bristol)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2007 –
January 3, 2011
110th
111th
Elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Lost re-election.

Mike Fitzpatrick
(Levittown)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2011 –
January 3, 2017
112th
113th
114th
Elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Retired.
2013–2019

Brian Fitzpatrick
(Langhorne)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2017 –
January 3, 2019
115thElected in 2016.
Redistricted to the 1st district

Matt Cartwright
(Moosic)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
present
116th
117th
118th
Redistricted from the 17th district and re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
2019–2023
2023–

Election results

US House election, 2004: Pennsylvania District 8
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanMike Fitzpatrick183,22955-9
DemocraticVirginia Schrader143,42744+7
LibertarianArthur L. Farnsworth3,7101+1
ConstitutionErich Lukas8980.3+0.3
Turnout331,264
US House election, 2006: Pennsylvania District 8
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticPatrick Murphy125,66750+6
RepublicanMike Fitzpatrick (incumbent)124,14650-5
Turnout249,813
US House election, 2008: Pennsylvania District 8
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticPatrick Murphy (incumbent)197,86957+7
RepublicanTom Manion145,10342-8
IndependentTom Lingenfelter5,5432
Turnout348,515
US House election, 2010: Pennsylvania District 8
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanMike Fitzpatrick126,40454+12
DemocraticPatrick Murphy (incumbent)109,15746-11
Turnout235,561
US House election, 2012: Pennsylvania District 8[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanMike Fitzpatrick (incumbent)199,37956.6+2.6
DemocraticKathy Boockvar152,85943.4-2.6
Turnout352,238
US House election, 2014: Pennsylvania's 8th Congressional District[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanMike Fitzpatrick (Incumbent) 137,731 61.90
DemocraticKevin Strouse84,76738.10
Turnout222,498
US House election, 2016: Pennsylvania's 8th Congressional District[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanBrian Fitzpatrick 207,263 54.4
DemocraticSteve Santarsiero173,55545.6
Total votes380,818 100.0
Republican hold
US House election, 2018: Pennsylvania's 8th Congressional District
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticMatt Cartwright (incumbent) 135,603 54.6
RepublicanJohn Chrin112,56345.4
Total votes248,166 100.0
Democratic hold
US House election, 2020: Pennsylvania's 8th Congressional District[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticMatt Cartwright (incumbent) 178,004 51.8
RepublicanJim Bognet165,78348.2
Total votes343,787 100.0
Democratic hold
US House election, 2022: Pennsylvania's 8th Congressional District[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticMatt Cartwright (incumbent) 146,956 51.2
RepublicanJim Bognet139,93048.8
Total votes286,886 100.0
Democratic hold

See also

References

External links

40°20′10″N 75°09′04″W / 40.33611°N 75.15111°W / 40.33611; -75.15111