Portal:Haiti

Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a country on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and south of The Bahamas. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Haiti is 27,750 km² (10,714 sq mi), the third largest country in the Caribbean, and has an estimated population of 11.4 million,0 making it the most populous Caribbean country. The capital is Port-au-Prince.

Haiti is a founding member of the United Nations, Organization of American States (OAS), Association of Caribbean States, and the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. In addition to CARICOM, it is a member of the International Monetary Fund, World Trade Organization, and Community of Latin American and Caribbean States. Historically poor and politically unstable, Haiti has the lowest Human Development Index in the Americas, as well as widespread slavery. (Full article...)

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The National Palace of Haiti in 2006, four years prior to its collapse.

The National Palace (French: Palais National; Haitian Creole: Palè nasyonal) was the official residence of the president of Haiti, located in the capital Port-au-Prince, facing Place L'Ouverture near the Champs de Mars. It was severely damaged during the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake. The ruins of the building were demolished in 2012 under the Martelly administration, and plans to rebuild the palace were announced by then-president Jovenel Moïse in 2017, but it is unclear if or when reconstruction will begin. (Full article...)

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Haitian Revolution Toussaint Louverture Politics of Haiti 2010 Haiti earthquake Action of 3 February 1812 We Are the World 25 for Haiti Gendarmerie of Haiti Slavery in Haiti Haiti at the 2016 Summer Paralympics Haiti at the 2008 Summer Olympics Action of 1 January 1800 Tortuga (Haiti) History of Haiti Île-à-Vache 2004 Haitian coup d'état Haitian Vodou art Fabre Geffrard History of Haitian nationality and citizenship United States occupation of Haiti United Nations Stabilisation Mission in Haiti Baháʼí Faith in Haiti Wyclef Jean Effects of Hurricane Matthew in Haiti RAM (band) Humanitarian response by non-governmental organizations to the 2010 Haiti earthquake Cyclura ricordi Water supply and sanitation in Haiti War of Knives Action of 28 June 1803 2018–2021 Haitian protests Haitian Creole Haitian Vodou Haiti national football team Women in Haiti 2010s Haiti cholera outbreak Port-au-Prince Pétion-Ville LGBT rights in Haiti COVID-19 pandemic in Haiti

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Did you know

...that Restavec refers to a social system in Haiti whereby parents unable to care for their children send them to relatives or strangers, where they receive food and housing (and sometimes an education) in exchange for light housework.
...that in 2007, the Haitian national football team beat recent FIFA World cup finalists Trinidad and Tobago 2-1, to win the Caribbean Cup for the first time.
...that La Visite National Park is one of the two national parks in Haiti. It is located in the southeast of the country and contains the country's highest mountain, Pic de la Selle.

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Credit: Patrick-André Perron, 2006.

Riot in Port-au-Prince.

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General images

The following are images from various Haiti-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1The battle of Santo Domingo (1806) painted by Nicholas Pocock in 1808 (from History of Haiti)
Image 22004 Haiti flood (from Environment of Haiti)
Image 3Bishop's House in Cap-Haitien, 1907 (from History of Haiti)
Image 4Leclerc's veterans storm Ravine-a-Couleuvre (Snake Gully) in 1802. (from History of Haiti)
Image 5Bread market in St. Michel, 1928–1929 (from History of Haiti)
Image 6Élie Lescot (from History of Haiti)
Image 7Market street in Port-au-Prince, 1996 (from History of Haiti)
Image 8Swearing-in ceremony of Haitian Diaspora GwètòDe (Clergy in Vodou) (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 9Jean-Claude and Michèle Duvalier en route to the airport to flee the country, 7 February 1986 (from History of Haiti)
Image 10Port-au-Prince and surroundings at the start of the 19th century (from History of Haiti)
Image 11President Jean-Bertrand Aristide returns triumphantly to the National Palace at Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 1994 (from History of Haiti)
Image 12Paul Magloire (from History of Haiti)
Image 13Fishing village in Haiti, 1996 (from History of Haiti)
Image 14Michel Martelly (from History of Haiti)
Image 15"Revenge taken by the Black Army for the Cruelties practiced on them by the French", by Marcus Rainsford, 1805 (from History of Haiti)
Image 16Large portions of the National Palace collapsed (from History of Haiti)
Image 17Marine's base at Cap-Haïtien (from History of Haiti)
Image 18A sugar mill in Haiti (L'Homme et la Terre by Élisée Reclus, 1830–1905) (from History of Haiti)
Image 19Flamingo tongue on a purple sea fan from Arcadin Islands, Haiti. This sea snail is found living on various species of soft corals and sea fans. (from Environment of Haiti)
Image 20The French army led by Le Clerc lands in Cap Français (1802) (from History of Haiti)
Image 21U.S. Marines patrol the streets of Port-au-Prince on 9 March 2004 (from History of Haiti)
Image 22"The Mode of exterminating the Black Army, as practiced by the French", by Marcus Rainsford, 1805 (from History of Haiti)
Image 23Dumarsais Estimé (from History of Haiti)
Image 24Sténio Vincent (from History of Haiti)
Image 25The coronation of Faustin I of Haiti in 1849 (from History of Haiti)
Image 26René Préval (from History of Haiti)
Image 27Jovenel Moïse (from History of Haiti)
Image 28Lysius Salomon (from History of Haiti)
Image 29United States Marines and a Haitian guide patrolling the jungle in 1915 during the Battle of Fort Dipitie (from History of Haiti)
Image 30Haitian Folk Singer Manno Charlemagne (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 31The Kingdom of Haiti in the North and the Republic of Haiti in the South (from History of Haiti)
Image 32Opening of the mausoleum of Pétion and Dessalines in 1926 (from History of Haiti)
Image 33Christopher Columbus landing on the island of Hispaniola in 1492. (from History of Haiti)
Image 34Michel Domingue (from History of Haiti)
Image 35Charles Rivière-Hérard (from History of Haiti)
Image 36François Duvalier in 1968 (from History of Haiti)
Image 37The National Palace burned down during the revolt against Salnave in 1868 (from History of Haiti)
Image 38American Marines in 1915 defending the entrance gate in Cap-Haïten (from History of Haiti)
Image 39The ruins of the Sans-Souci Palace, severely damaged in the 1842 earthquake and never rebuilt (from History of Haiti)
Image 40U.S. troops seizing Port-au-Prince airfield, September 1994 (from History of Haiti)
Image 41Provisional President Boniface Alexandre (2004–2006) led the intervention of the UN peacekeeping force in Haiti in 2004 (from History of Haiti)
Image 42Jean-Pierre Boyer (from History of Haiti)
Image 43Jean-Jacques Dessalines (from History of Haiti)
Image 44As the unofficial leader of the revolution, Toussaint L'Ouverture is considered the father of Haiti. (from History of Haiti)
Image 45Fabre Geffrard (from History of Haiti)
Image 46"Burning of the Plaine du Cap – Massacre of whites by the blacks". On 22 August 1791, slaves set fire to plantations, torched cities, and massacred the white population. (from History of Haiti)
Image 47Kanaval in Jacmel Haiti 2014 03 (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 48Battle for Santo Domingo, by January Suchodolski (1845) (from History of Haiti)
Image 49Staff of the German legation and the Hamburg-Amerika Line agency at Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 1900. The agency was involved in the staffing and management of the legation. German nationals were comparatively numerous in Haiti and heavily involved in the Haitian economy until World War I. (from History of Haiti)
Image 50Citadelle Laferrière, built by Henri Christophe, is the largest fortress in the Americas. (from History of Haiti)
Image 51U.S. Coast Guard intercepting Haitian refugees, 1998 (from History of Haiti)
Image 52Engraving of Cap-Français in 1728 (from History of Haiti)

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Culture	Art Coat of arms Cinema Citadelle Laferrière Cuisine Flag Languages Haitian Creole Haitian French Literature Media Music Mythology National anthem Sans-Souci Palace Public holidays Television The Unknown Maroon

Departments, arrondissements and communes of Haiti

Artibonite

Dessalines Arrondissement	Desdunes Dessalines Grande Saline Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite
Gonaïves Arrondissement	Ennery L'Estère Gonaïves
Gros-Morne Arrondissement	Anse-Rouge Gros-Morne Terre-Neuve
Marmelade Arrondissement	Marmelade Saint-Michel-de-l'Atalaye
Saint-Marc Arrondissement	La Chapelle Saint-Marc Verrettes

Centre

Cerca-la-Source Arrondissement	Cerca-la-Source Thomassique
Hinche Arrondissement	Cerca-Cavajal Hinche Maïssade Thomonde
Lascahobas Arrondissement	Belladère Lascahobas Savanette
Mirebalais Arrondissement	Boucan-Carré Mirebalais Saut-d'Eau

Grand'Anse

Anse d'Hainault Arrondissement	Anse-d'Hainault Dame-Marie Les Irois
Corail Arrondissement	Beaumont Corail Pestel Roseaux
Jérémie Arrondissement	Abricots Bonbon Chambellan Jérémie Moron
Other	Navassa Island

Nippes

Anse-à-Veau Arrondissement	Anse-à-Veau L'Asile Baradères Petit-Trou-de-Nippes
Miragoâne Arrondissement	Miragoâne Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes

Nord

Acul du Nord Arrondissement	Acul-du-Nord Milot Plaine-du-Nord
Borgne Arrondissement	Borgne Port-Margot
Cap-Haïtien Arrondissement	Cap-Haïtien Limonade Quartier-Morin
Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Arrondissement	Bahon Grande-Rivière-du-Nord
Limbé Arrondissement	Bas-Limbé Limbé
Plaisance Arrondissement	Pilate Plaisance
Saint-Raphaël Arrondissement	Dondon La Victoire Pignon Ranquitte Saint-Raphaël

Nord-Est

Fort-Liberté Arrondissement	Fort-Liberté Perches Ferrier
Ouanaminthe Arrondissement	Capotille Mont-Organisé Ouanaminthe
Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement	Caracol Sainte-Suzanne Terrier-Rouge Trou-du-Nord
Vallières Arrondissement	Carice Mombin-Crochu Vallières

Nord-Ouest

Môle-Saint-Nicolas Arrondissement	Baie-de-Henne Bombardopolis Jean-Rabel Môle-Saint-Nicolas
Port-de-Paix Arrondissement	Bassin-Bleu Chansolme La Tortue Port-de-Paix
Saint-Louis-du-Nord Arrondissement	Anse-à-Foleur Saint-Louis-du-Nord

Ouest

Arcahaie Arrondissement	Arcahaie Cabaret
Croix-des-Bouquets Arrondissement	Cornillon Croix-des-Bouquets Fonds-Verrettes Ganthier Thomazeau
La Gonâve Arrondissement	Anse-à-Galets Pointe-à-Raquette
Léogâne Arrondissement	Grand-Goâve Léogâne Petit-Goâve
Port-au-Prince Arrondissement	Carrefour Delmas Gressier Kenscoff Pétion-Ville Tabarre Cité Soleil Port-au-Prince

Sud-Est

Bainet Arrondissement	Bainet Côtes-de-Fer
Belle-Anse Arrondissement	Anse-à-Pitres Belle-Anse Grand-Gosier Thiotte
Jacmel Arrondissement	Cayes-Jacmel Jacmel La Vallée Marigot

Sud

Aquin Arrondissement	Aquin Cavaellon Saint-Louis-du-Sud
Les Cayes Arrondissement	Camp-Perrin Les Cayes Chantal Île à Vache Maniche Torbeck
Chardonnières Arrondissement	Les Anglais Chardonnières Tiburon
Côteaux Arrondissement	Côteaux Port-à-Piment Roche-à-Bateaux
Port-Salut Arrondissement	Arniquet Port-Salut Saint-Jean-du-Sud

Haiti portal

Countries and dependencies of North America

Sovereign states

Entire	Antigua and Barbuda The Bahamas Barbados Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago United States
In part	Colombia San Andrés and Providencia France Guadeloupe Martinique Caribbean Netherlands Bonaire Saba Sint Eustatius Venezuela Nueva Esparta Federal Dependencies

Dependencies

Denmark	Greenland
France	Clipperton Island St. Barthélemy St. Martin St. Pierre and Miquelon
Netherlands	Aruba Curaçao Sint Maarten
United Kingdom	Anguilla Bermuda British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Montserrat Turks and Caicos Islands
United States	Puerto Rico United States Virgin Islands
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Organization of American States (OAS)

Members

Organization

Politics

Organisation internationale de la Francophonie

Members

Members	Albania Andorra Armenia Belgium Benin Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Democratic Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo Djibouti Dominica Egypt Equatorial Guinea France Gabon Greece Guinea Guinea-Bissau Haiti Ivory Coast Laos Lebanon Luxembourg North Macedonia Madagascar Mali Mauritania Mauritius Moldova Monaco Morocco Niger Qatar Romania Rwanda Saint Lucia São Tomé and Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Switzerland Togo Tunisia Vanuatu Vietnam
National/regional members	French Community of Belgium New Brunswick Quebec
Associate members	Gambia Ghana Cyprus Serbia United Arab Emirates
Observers	Argentina Austria Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Czech Republic Dominican Republic Georgia Hungary Ireland Kosovo Latvia Lithuania Louisiana Mexico Montenegro Mozambique Ontario Poland Slovakia Slovenia South Korea Ukraine Uruguay
Suspended members	Thailand

Organization

Culture

Category

v t e Caribbean Community (CARICOM)
Secretariat (Secretary-General)
History	West Indies Federation Caribbean Free Trade Association Treaty of Chaguaramas Single Market and Economy (CSME)	Caribbean portal
Members	Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas¹ Barbados Belize Dominica Grenada Guyana Haiti¹ Jamaica Montserrat² St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Suriname Trinidad and Tobago
Associate members	Anguilla Bermuda British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Turks and Caicos Islands
Observers	Aruba Colombia Curaçao Dominican Republic Mexico Puerto Rico Sint Maarten Venezuela
Institutions	Common Fund for Commodities (CFC) Court of Justice (CCJ) Disaster Emergency Management (CDEMA) Examinations Council (CXC) Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology Public Health Agency (CARPHA) Single Market and Economy (CSME)
Related organizations	CARIFORUM Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS)
¹ Member of the Community but not of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) ² British overseas territory awaiting entrustment to join the CSME

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Recognized content

Featured lists

List of Caribbean membranophones

Good articles

Featured pictures

Aplysina archeri (Stove-pipe Sponge-pink variation)
Colpophyllia natans (Boulder Brain Coral) entire colony
EscombrosBelAir5 Edit1
Frederick Douglass (circa 1879)
Haitian national palace earthquake
Hispaniola Vinckeboons4
Nadar - Alexander Dumas père (1802-1870) - Google Art Project 2
Phyllorhiza punctata (White-spotted jellyfish) edit
Portrait of a Man, Said to be Christopher Columbus
Tripneustes ventricosus (West Indian Sea Egg) edit
Tripneustes ventricosus (West Indian Sea Egg-top) and Echinometra viridis (Reef Urchin - bottom)