Speaker of the Saeima

The Speaker of the Saeima (Latvian: Saeimas priekšsēdētājs; lit. "Chairperson of the Saeima") is the presiding officer of the Parliament of Latvia, the Saeima.[1][2]

Speaker of the Saeima of the Republic of Latvia
Latvijas Republikas Saeimas priekšsēdētājs
Incumbent
Daiga Mieriņa
since 20 September 2023
StyleMister Speaker (informal)
The Honorable (formal)
SeatSaeima, City of Riga, Latvia
AppointerSaeima
Term lengthNo term limit
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Latvia
Formation11 July 1922; 101 years ago (1922-07-11)
First holderFrīdrihs Vesmanis
Salary€36,000 annually

If the President of Latvia resigns from office, dies or is removed from office before their term has ended, the Speaker of the Saeima shall assume the duties of the President until the Saeima has elected a new President. Similarly, the Speaker of the Saeima shall assume the duties of the President if the latter is away from Latvia or for any other reason unable to fulfil the duties of office.

The Speaker of the Saeima must be elected at the first meeting of the current convocation of the Saeima.

List of speakers

Speakers of the Saeima (1922–1934)

Parties

  LSDSP

No.NamePortraitPeriodParty
1Frīdrihs Vesmanis November 7, 1922 – March 17, 1925Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party
2Pauls Kalniņš March 20, 1925 – May 15, 1934Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party

Chairman of the Supreme Council (1990–1993)

Parties

  LKP

No.NamePortraitPeriodParty
3Anatolijs Gorbunovs May 3, 1990 – July 6, 1993Communist Party of Latvia (until 1991)

Speakers of the Saeima (after 1993)

Parties

  LC  LTF  DP-S  TB/LNNK  ZZS-LZS  ZZS-LZP  ZZS-LUV  NA-VL-TB/LNNK  United List (Latvia)

No.NamePortraitPeriodParty
(3)Anatolijs Gorbunovs August 21, 1991 – February 13, 1993Popular Front of Latvia
(3)July 6, 1993 – November 7, 1995Latvian Way
4Ilga Kreituse November 7, 1995 – September 26, 1996Democratic Party "Saimnieks"
5Alfrēds Čepānis September 26, 1996 – November 3, 1998Democratic Party "Saimnieks"
6Jānis Straume November 3, 1998 – November 5, 2002For Fatherland and Freedom/LNNK
7Ingrīda Ūdre November 5, 2002 – November 7, 2006Union of Greens and Farmers (Latvian Farmers' Union)
8Indulis Emsis November 7, 2006 – September 24, 2007Union of Greens and Farmers (Latvian Green Party)
9Gundars Daudze September 24, 2007 – November 2, 2010Union of Greens and Farmers (Latvijai un Ventspilij)
10Solvita Āboltiņa November 2, 2010 – November 4, 2014Unity (New Era Party)
11Ināra Mūrniece November 4, 2014 – November 1, 2022National Alliance
12Edvards Smiltēns November 1, 2022 – September 20, 2023United List (Latvian Association of Regions)
13Daiga Mieriņa September 20, 2023 – IncumbentUnion of Greens and Farmers (Latvian Farmers' Union)

Timeline

Daiga MieriņaEdvards SmiltēnsInāra MūrnieceSolvita ĀboltiņaGundars DaudzeIndulis EmsisIngrīda ŪdreJānis StraumeAlfrēds ČepānisIlga KreituseAnatolijs Gorbunovs1934 Latvian coup d'étatPauls KalniņšFrīdrihs Vesmanis

See also

References