Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat

Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat (Inggris: United States Department of State; disingkat DOS,[2] biasa disebut State Department) adalah departemen eksekutif federal pemerintah A.S. yang bertugas menangani hubungan internasional Amerika Serikat, setara dengan kementerian luar negeri di negara lain. Departemen ini dibentuk tahun 1789 dan merupakan departemen eksekutif pertama yang didirikan di Amerika Serikat.

Departemen Luar Negeri
Amerika Serikat
Lambang Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat
Informasi lembaga
Dibentuk27 Juli 1789; 234 tahun lalu (1789-07-27)
Nomenklatur lembaga sebelumnya
  • Departemen Urusan Luar Negeri
Kantor pusatHarry S Truman Building
2201 C Street, NW
Washington, D.C.
Pegawai11.500 karyawan Foreign Service
7.400 karyawan Civil Service
31.000 karyawan Foreign Service National[1]
Anggaran tahunan$27,4 miliar (FY 2010)[butuh rujukan]
Pejabat eksekutif
Situs webstate.gov

Departemen ini berkantor pusat di Harry S. Truman Building, 2201 C Street, NW, beberapa blok dari Gedung Putih di kawasan Foggy Bottom, Washington, D.C. Departemen ini mengoperasikan misi diplomatik Amerika Serikat di luar negeri dan bertugas mengimplementasikan kebijakan luar negeri dan diplomasi A.S.

Departemen Luar Negeri dipimpin oleh Menteri Luar Negeri yang dicalonkan oleh Presiden dan disetujui Senat dan merupakan anggota Kabinet Amerika Serikat. Menteri Luar Negeri A.S. saat ini adalah Antony Blinken. Menteri Luar Negeri adalah pejabat Kabinet pertama dalam urutan jabatan dan urutan suksesi presiden.

Organisasi

Di bawah jabatan Menteri Luar Negeri terdapat urutan organisasi berikut:

  • Wakil Menteri Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat
    • Kepala Staf
    • Executive Secretariat
    • Office of Global Intergovernmental Affairs
    • National Foreign Affairs Training Center
    • International Information Programs
    • Office of the Legal Adviser
    • Office of Management Policy
    • Office of Protocol
    • Office of the Science and Technology Adviser
    • Office of the Senior Advisor for Civil Society and Emerging Democracies
    • Office of War Crimes Issues
    • Bureau of Intelligence and Research
    • Bureau of Legislative Affairs
    • Bureau of Resource Management
Hierarki Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat
  • Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
    • Bureau of African Affairs
    • Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs
    • Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
    • Bureau of International Organization Affairs
    • Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs
    • Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs
    • Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs
  • Under Secretary of State for Management[3]
    • Bureau of Administration
      • Office of Allowances
      • Office of Authentication
      • Language Services
      • Office of Logistics Management
      • Office of Overseas Schools
      • Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization
      • Office of Multi-Media Services
      • Office of Directives Management
      • Office of Commissary and Recreation Affairs
      • Office of the Procurement Executive
    • Bureau of Consular Affairs
      • Office of Children's Issues
    • Bureau of Diplomatic Security (DS)
      • U.S. Diplomatic Security Service (DSS)
      • Office of Foreign Missions
    • Bureau of Human Resources
    • Bureau of Information Resource Management
    • Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations
    • Director of Diplomatic Reception Rooms
    • Foreign Service Institute
    • Office of Management Policy, Rightsizing, and Innovation
    • Office of Medical Services
    • Office of White House Liaison
  • Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment
    • Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs
    • Bureau of Energy Resources
    • Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
    • Office of the Science and Technology Adviser
    • Office of the Chief Economist
  • Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
    • Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs
      • Internet Access and Training Program
    • Bureau of Public Affairs
      • Office of The Historian
    • Bureau of International Information Programs
    • Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
  • Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs
    • Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation
    • Bureau of Political-Military Affairs
    • Bureau of Verification, Compliance, and Implementation
  • Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights
    • Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations
      • Office of the Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization
    • Bureau of Counterterrorism
    • Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
    • Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs
    • Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration
    • Office of Global Criminal Justice
    • Office of Global Youth Issues
    • Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons
  • Counselor
  • Office of Global AIDS Coordinator

Lihat pula

  • Misi diplomatik Amerika Serikat
  • Diplomatic Reception Rooms, U.S. Department of State
  • State Magazine
  • United States Foreign Service
  • Awards of the United States Department of State
  • Five Nations Passport Group

Referensi

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