Penaklukan Somaliland Britania oleh Italia

Penaklukan Italia di Somaliland Britania adalah sebuah kampanye miliar di Afrika Tengah, yang terjadi pada Agustus 1940 antara pasukan Italia dan pasukan dari beberapa negara Britania dan Persemakmuran. Ekspedisi Italia tersebut adalah bagian dari Kampanye Afrika Timur.

Pihak terlibat

Kekaisaran Britania

Australia (hanya angkatan laut)
Afrika Selatan (hanya angkatan udara)

Kekaisaran Ethiopia

Italia

Afrika Timur Italia

Tokoh dan pemimpinReade Godwin-Austen
Arthur ChaterGuglielmo Nasi
Carlo De SimoneKekuatan5,000 pasukan reguler24,000 pasukan kolonial^[1]Korban50 tewas
105 luka-luka^[2]
120 menghilang
7 pesawat hancur
10 pesawat rusak^[3]^[4]
1 tug hilang
2 kapal rusak^[5]465 tewas^[4]^[6]
1,530 luka-luka^[4]^[6]
4 pesawat hancur^[6]Lebih dari 2,000 orang Somalia tewas atau luka-luka dalam pertempuran Bande irregolari melawan [pemerintah Inggris.
Sekitar 1,000 pasukan irreguler Somalia tewas atau luka-luka dalam pertarungan melawan invasi Italia.^[7]Templat:Campaignbox Kampanye Afrika Timur (Perang Dunia II)

Catatan

Kutipan

Sumber

Collins, D. J. E. (1964). Prasad, Bisheshwar, ed. The Royal Indian Navy, 1939–1945. Official History of the Indian Armed Forces in the Second World War, 1939–1945. General War Administration and Organisation. Series 2. V. Agra: Agra Unisversity Press. OCLC 154168563. Diakses tanggal 7 July 2014.
Dear, I. C. B. (2005) [1995]. Foot, M. R. D., ed. Oxford Companion to World War II. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-280670-3.
Gill, G. Hermon (1957). "Chapter 5, R. A. N. Ships Overseas June–December 1940". Royal Australian Navy, 1939–1942. Australia in the War of 1939–1945, Series 2. I (edisi ke-online). Canberra, ACT: Australian War Memorial. hlm. 140–246. OCLC 848228. Diakses tanggal 20 February 2016.
Mackenzie, Compton (1951). Eastern Epic: September 1939 – March 1943 Defence. I. London: Chatto & Windus. OCLC 59637091.
Maravigna, General Pietro (1949). Come abbiamo perduto la guerra in Africa. Le nostre prime colonie in Africa. Il conflitto mondiale e le operazioni in Africa Orientale e in Libia (dalam bahasa Italian). Roma: Tosi. OCLC 643646990.
Mockler, Anthony (1984). Haile Selassie's War: The Italian−Ethiopian Campaign, 1935–1941. New York: Random House. ISBN 0-394-54222-3.
Molinari, Andrea (2007). La conquista dell'Impero, 1935–1941 La guerra in Africa Orientale. Collana Saggi storici/Historical Essays series (dalam bahasa Italian). Milan: Hobby & Work. ISBN 9788878515147.
Playfair, Major-General I. S. O.; et al. (1954). Butler, J. R. M., ed. The Mediterranean and Middle East: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. I. HMSO. OCLC 494123451. Diakses tanggal 3 September 2015.
Raugh, H. E. (1993). Wavell in the Middle East, 1939–1941: A Study in Generalship. London: Brassey's UK. ISBN 0-08-040983-0.
Rohwer, Jürgen; Hümmelchen, Gerhard (1992) [1968]. Chronik des Seekrieges 1939–1945: Hrsg. vom Arbeitskreis für Wehrforschung und von der Bibliothek für Zeitgeschichte (dalam bahasa German). G. Stalling (edisi ke-2nd trans.). Oldenburg: Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, MD. ISBN 1-55750-105-X.
Rovighi, Alberto (1988) [1952]. Le Operazioni in Africa Orientale: (giugno 1940 – novembre 1941) (dalam bahasa Italian). Roma: Stato Maggiore Esercito, Ufficio storico. OCLC 848471066.
Shores, Christopher (1996). Dust Clouds in the Middle East: The Air War for East Africa, Iran, Syria, Iran and Madagascar, 1940–42. London: Grub Street. ISBN 1-898697-37-X.
Stone, Bill (1998). "The Invasion of British Somaliland. The Aftermath". Stone & Stone Second World War Books. Diakses tanggal 8 June 2008.
The Abyssinian Campaigns: The Official Story of the Conquest of Italian East Africa. Army at War. London: Issued for the War Office by the Ministry of Information (HMSO). 1942. OCLC 894319.
Wavell, A. (4 June 1946). "Operations in the Somaliland Protectorate, 1939–1940 (Appendix A – G. M. R. Reid and A. R. Godwin-Austen)" (37594). London: London Gazette. hlm. 2719–2727. OCLC 265544298.

Bacaan tambahan

Abdisalam, Mohamed Issa-Salwe (1996). The Collapse of the Somali State: The Impact of the Colonial Legacy. London: Haan Associates. ISBN 978-1-87420-991-1.
Antonicelli, Franco (1961). Trent'anni di storia italiana 1915–1945: dall'antifascismo alla Resistenza: lezioni con testimonianze. Saggi (dalam bahasa Italian). Torino: Einaudi. OCLC 828603112.
Del Boca, Angelo (1986). Italiani in Africa Orientale: La caduta dell'Impero (dalam bahasa Italian). Roma-Bari: Laterza. ISBN 88-420-2810-X.
Ferrara, Orazio (2005). "La battaglia di Tug Argan Pass (La conquista del Somaliland britannico)". Eserciti nella Storia, Anno VI (dalam bahasa Italian) (32).
Jackson, Ashley (2006). The British Empire and the Second World War. London: Hambledon Continuum. ISBN 978-1-85285-517-8.

Pranala luar

Official Italian "Bulletins of War" on the conquest of British Somaliland Diarsipkan 2018-06-27 di Wayback Machine.−(Italia)
Photos of the Italian conquest of Somaliland
Maps and articles on the war in Italian East Africa Diarsipkan 2007-08-07 di Wayback Machine.−(Italia)
WWII in the Italian colonies−(Italia)

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