Ketoacidosis

metabolic condition

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is caused by untreated high blood glucose (hyperrglycemia). If does not get treated, it can develop into a life threatening sickness. The body breaks down fat at a high rate.[1][2] It is caused by a lack of insulin and a high number of ketones which causes blood to become acidic. This sickness is an emergency that can lead to coma or death.

Symptoms of ketoacidosis include:

  • Vomiting
  • Confusion
  • Dehydration
  • Breathing problems
  • Painful belly
  • Breath that smells like fruit
  • Fast heart rate
  • Unconsciousness[3][2]

Those who have type 2 diabetes can also get sick with ketoacidosis. DKA can happen with high blood sugar, when medicine is stopped, because of a bad sickness or infection.[1]

References