Works of Rambhadracharya
Jagadguru Ramanandacharya Swami Rambhadracharya (better-known as Jagadguru Rambhadracharya or Swami Rambhadracharya) is a Hindu guru, Sanskrit scholar, writer, poet, play writer, composer, singer, philosopher and Katha artist. He is living in Chitrakoot, India. His works includes poems, plays, lectures, commentaries, religious speeches, and musical works of his works. He has written more than 90 works, including published books and unpublished hand written books, and four epic poems,[note 1] a Hindi commentary on Tulsidas' Ramcharitmanas, a rhythmic Sanskrit commentary on the Ashtadhyayi, and Sanskrit commentaries on the Prasthanatrayi sacred books.[1][2] Many of his audio and video recordings have been released. He writes in Sanskrit, Hindi, Awadhi, Maithili, and many other languages.[3][4][5] He is blind.
![]() Book covers of several works of Rambhadracharya | |
Poems↙ | 28 |
---|---|
Plays↙ | 2 |
Music↙ | 5 |
Commentaries↙ | 19 |
Critiques↙ | 6 |
Discourses↙ | 9 |
References and footnotes |
Śrībhārgavarāghavīyam is his most famous work. He won many awards for it, like the Sahitya Akademi Award for Sanskrit.[6][7] He has also been given many other honors and titles as a writer and poet, like Mahakavi and Kavikularatna.[8][9]
His important literature works and musical works, grouped by their type, are listed below.[2][10]
Poems
Mahākāvyas (Epic poems)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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1994 | Arundhatī (अरुन्धती) | Hindi | Shri Raghav Sahitya Prakashan Nidhi, Haridwar | Epic poem made in 1,279 verses, which are separated into 15 cantos on the life of the rishi couple Vasishtha and Arundhati. | [11] |
2002 | Śrībhārgavarāghavīyam (श्रीभार्गवराघवीयम्) | Sanskrit | Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University | Epic poem made of 2,121 verses in 40 Sanskrit and Prakrit metres, separated into 21 cantos of 101 verses each, with a Hindi commentary by the poet. Recipient of Sahitya Akademi Award for Sanskrit, Ramkrishna Jaidayal Dalmia Shreevani Alankaran, Banabhatta Award and Vachaspati Award. | [3][5][6][7][12][13] |
2010 | Aṣṭāvakra (अष्टावक्र) | Hindi | Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University | Epic poem made of 864 verses separated into 8 cantos of 108 verses each. This poems tells the story of the rishi Ashtavakra, who is shown as the flag carrier of disabled people. | [14][15] |
2011 | Gītarāmāyaṇam (गीतरामायणम्) | Sanskrit | Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University | Sanskrit rhythmic epic poem, telling the Ramayana in 1,008 Sanskrit songs separated into 28 cantos of 36 songs each, based on traditional village music tunes. | [16] |
Khaṇḍakāvyas (Minor poems)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | Kākā Vidura (काका विदुर) | Hindi | Shri Gita Gyan Mandir, Rajkot | Small poem on the character Vidura from Mahabharata. | [2][10] |
1980 | Mukundasmaraṇam (मुकुन्दस्मरणम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Gita Gyan Mandir, Rajkot | Small poem in two parts praising Krishna. | [2][10] |
1982 | Mā̐ Śabarī (मा̐ शबरी) | Hindi | Giridhar Koshalendra Chiantan Samiti, Darbhanga | Small poem on the character Shabari from Ramayana. | [2][10] |
1996 | Ājādacandraśekharacaritam (आजादचन्द्रशेखरचरितम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | Small poem on the works and life of the Indian freedom fighter Chandrashekhar Azad, with a Hindi commentary by Dr. Gita Devi Misra. | [2][10] |
2000 | Sarayūlaharī (सरयूलहरी) | Sanskrit | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | Small poem on the river Sarayu that flows through Ayodhya. | [2][10] |
2001 | Laghuraghuvaram (लघुरघुवरम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | Small poem on the baby form of Rama made only in the short syllables of Sanskrit. | [2][10] |
2004 | Bhṛṅgadūtam (भृङ्गदूतम्) | Sanskrit | Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University | Made of 501 verses separated in two parts and composed completely in the Mandākrānta metre, this mall poem tells the message sent by Rama through a bumblebee, living on the Pravarṣaṇa mountain in Kishkindha, to his wife Sita, who is captured by Ravana in Lanka. | [17] |
Patrakāvya (Letter poem)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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2003 | Kubjāpatram (कुब्जापत्रम्) | Sanskrit | Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University | Letter poem; letter to Krishna from the curled woman who appeared in the Bhagavata Purana. | [2][10] |
Gītakāvyas (Rhythmic poems)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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1991 | Rāghavagītaguñjana (राघवगीतगुञ्जन) | Hindi | Shri Raghav Sahitya Prakashan Nidhi, Haridwar | Rhythmic poem. | [2][10] |
1993 | Bhaktigītasudhā (भक्तिगीतसुधा) | Hindi | Shri Raghav Sahitya Prakashan Nidhi, Haridwar | Rhythmic poem on 438 songs on Rama and Krishna. | [2][10] |
Rītikāvya (Procedure–era Hindi poem)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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2008 | Śrīsītārāmakelikaumudī (श्रीसीतारामकेलिकौमुदी) | Hindi | Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University | Rītikāvya, made of 327 mixed verses, separated in three parts of 109 verses each, composed in six Prakrit metres. The verses tells different works of the child forms of Sita and Rama. | [18] |
Śatakakāvyas (Poems of one hundred verses)
![]() | Unpublished book written by hand. |
* | Not marked with a date. |
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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1997 | Śrīrāmabhaktisarvasvam (श्रीरामभक्तिसर्वस्वम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | Poem of one hundred verses. | [2][10] |
– | Āryāśatakam (आर्याशतकम्) ![]() | Sanskrit | – | Poem of one hundred verses in the Arya metre. | [2][10] |
– | Caṇḍīśatakam (चण्डीशतकम्) ![]() | Sanskrit | – | Poem of one hundred verses in praise of the goddess Chandi. | [2][10] |
– | Rāghavendraśatakam (राघवेन्द्रशतकम्) ![]() | >Sanskrit | – | Poem of one hundred verses in praise of Rama. | [2][10] |
– | Gaṇapatiśatakam (गणपतिशतकम्) ![]() | Sanskrit | – | Poem of one hundred verses in praise of Ganesha. | [2][10] |
– | Śrīrāghavacaraṇacihnaśatakam (श्रीराघवचरणचिह्नशतकम्) ![]() | Sanskrit | – | Poem of one hundred verses in praise of signs of Rama's feet. | [2][10] |
Stotrakāvyas (Praises)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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1987 | Śrījānakīkṛpākaṭākṣastotram (श्रीजानकीकृपाकटाक्षस्तोत्रम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | Poem praising the kind look of Sita. | [2][10] |
1992 | Śrīrāmavallabhāstotram (श्रीरामवल्लभास्तोत्रम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Raghav Sahitya Prakashan Nidhi, Haridwar | Poem praising Sita. | [2][10] |
1994 | Śrīgaṅgāmahimnastotram (श्रीगङ्गामहिम्नस्तोत्रम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Raghava Sahitya Prakashan Nidhi, Haridwar | Poem praising the greatness of the river Ganges. | [2][10] |
1995 | Śrīcitrakūṭavihāryaṣṭakam (श्रीचित्रकूटविहार्यष्टकम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Raghav Sahitya Prakashan Nidhi, Haridwar | Poem in eight verses praising Rama. | [2][10] |
2002 | Śrīrāghavabhāvadarśanam (श्रीराघवभावदर्शनम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | Poem of eight Śikhariṇī metres, praising the birth of Rama by comparing baby Rama with eight Utprekṣā figures of speech respectively to the moon, a dark cloud, the ocean, an emerald, a Tamāla tree, Kamadeva, a blue lotus, and a bumblebee. With an Awadhi poem translation and Hindi commentary by the poet. | [2][10] |
Suprabhatam kāvya (Workships sung at morning)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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2009 | Śrīsītārāmasuprabhātam (श्रीसीतारामसुप्रभातम्) | Sanskrit | Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University | A suprabhatam directed to Sita and Rama, made of 40 verses composed in 8 Śārdūlavikrīḍita, 24 Vasantatilakā, 4 Sragdharā, and 4 Mālinī metres. With a Hindi translation by the poet. | [19] |
Bhāṣyakāvya (Commentary poem)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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1997 | Aṣṭādhyāyyāḥ Pratisūtraṃ Śābdabodhasamīkṣaṇam (अष्टाध्याय्याः प्रतिसूत्रं शाब्दबोधसमीक्षणम्) | Sanskrit | Under publication by the Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan | Non-poetic commentary on the Sutras of the Ashtadhyayi. D Litt research paper. | [2][10] |
Plays
Nāṭakakāvya (Play poem)
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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1996 | Śrīrāghavābhyudayam (श्रीराघवाभ्युदयम्) | Sanskrit | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | Single–act play on the success of Rama. | [2][10] |
Nāṭaka (Play)
* | Not marked with a date. |
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Notes |
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– | Utsāha (उत्साह) * | Hindi | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
Text
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Sanskrit commentaries on the Prasthānatrayī
Rambhadracharya made Sanskrit commentaries named Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam on the Prasthanatrayi – Brahma Sutra, the Bhagavad Gita, and eleven Upanishads. These commentaries were released on 10 April 1998 by the then Prime Minister of India, Atal Behari Vajpayee.[2][20] He made Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam on Narada Bhakti Sutra in 1991. Rambhadracharya then renewed—after five hundred years—the tradition of Sanskrit commentaries on the Prasthanatrayi. His commentary was also the second Sanskrit commentary on Prasthanatrayi of Ramananda Sampradaya, an the first was made by Ramananda himself and it was named Ānandabhāṣyam.[21][22] Rambhadracharya's commentary in Sanskrit on the Prasthanatrayi was the first written in almost 600 years.[21]
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Year | Name | Commentary on | Publisher | Notes |
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1998 | Śrībrahmasūtreṣu Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (श्रीब्रह्मसूत्रेषु श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Brahma Sutra | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Śrīmadbhagavadgītāsu Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (श्रीमद्भगवद्गीतासु श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Bhagavad Gita | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Kaṭhopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (कठोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Katha Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Kenopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (केनोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Kena Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Māṇḍūkyopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (माण्डूक्योपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Mandukya Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Iśāvāsyopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (ईशावास्योपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Ishavasya Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Praśnopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (प्रश्नोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Prashna Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Taittirīyopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (तैत्तिरीयोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Taittiriya Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Aitareyopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (ऐतरेयोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Aitareya Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Śvetāsvataropaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (श्वेताश्वतरोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Shvetashvatara Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Chāndogyopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (छान्दोग्योपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Chandogya Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Bṛhadāraṇyakopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (बृहदारण्यकोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Brihadaranyaka Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
1998 | Muṇḍakopaniṣadi Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam (मुण्डकोपनिषदि श्रीराघवकृपाभाष्यम्) | Mundaka Upanishad | Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas | [2][10] |
Other Sanskrit commentaries
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Year | Name | Commentary on | Publisher | Notes |
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Hindi commentaries
# | Work is going on. |
* | Not marked with a date. |
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Year | Name | Commentary on | Publisher | Notes |
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Reviews
![]() | Unpublished book written by hand. |
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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![]() | Discussion on the non–Paninian uses in the Adhyātma Rāmāyaṇa. PhD research paper. | ||||
Examination on the episode of the unnamed devotee in Ayodhya Kand of Ramcharitmanas. | |||||
Examination on the status of the cow in Hinduism. | |||||
Research on the description of Krishna in the works of Tulsidas. | |||||
Review which says that the episode of exile of Sita is a later addition of Valmiki in the Ramayana. | |||||
Examination on the Rāsapañcādhyāyī section, the five chapters about the dance of Krishna with the Gopis, of the Bhagavata Purana. |
Speeches
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Year | Name | Language | Book contains | Publisher | Notes |
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Critical edition of Ramcharitmanas
Rambhadracharya's most controversial work was the critical edition of the Ramcharitmanas. It was published as the Tulsi Peeth edition.[23] It was said that he changed the epic,[23][24] but the dispute ended when Rambhadracharya said sorry for any problem caused by the publication.[25] A writ was also filed against him but it was not accepted.[1] This edition was published in 2005 by Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas.[2][10]
Audio and video
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Year | Name | Language | Publisher | Details | Notes |
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Audio CD with eight Bhajans (worships) worshiped to Rama. Composed, set to music, and sung by Rambhadracharya. | |||||
Audio CD with seven Bhajans worshiped to Krishna. Composed, set to music, and sung by Rambhadracharya. | |||||
Audio CD with six Bhajans worshiped to Hanuman, and composed by Tulsidas. Set to music and sung by Rambhadracharya. | |||||
Audio CD of Śrīsītārāmasuprabhātam, a Suprabhata poem. Composed, set to music, and sung in the Vairagi Raga by Rambhadracharya. | |||||
DVD with a musical expression of and commentary on the Sundar Kand of Ramcharitmanas. Spoken, set to music, and sung by Rambhadracharya. |
Timeline of Works
Timeline of Jagadguru Rambhadracharya's works
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/simple/timeline/74csgjk2p9rjutrzl5p1nthj75s0h2x.png)
Includes all 13 Sanskrit commentaries on the Prasthānatrayī.
Footnotes
References
Notes
Works cited
- Dinkar, Dr. Vagish (2008). श्रीभार्गवराघवीयम् मीमांसा [Investigation into Śrībhārgavarāghavīyam] (in Hindi). Delhi, India: Deshbharti Prakashan. ISBN 9788190827669.
- Nagar, Shanti Lal (2002). Sharma, Acharya Divakar; Goyal, Siva Kumar; Susila, Surendra Sharma (eds.). The Holy Journey of a Divine Saint: Being the English Rendering of Swarnayatra Abhinandan Granth (1st, hardback ed.). New Delhi, India: B.R. Publishing Corporation. ISBN 8176462888.
- Chandra, R. (September 2008). "सम्मान और पुरस्कार" [Honours and Awards]. Kranti Bharat Samachar (in Hindi). 8 (11). Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India: Rajesh Chandra Pandey. RNI No. 2000, UPHIN 2638.
Other websites
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official Website of Jagadguru Rambhadracharya
- Works by or about Rāmabhadrācārya in libraries (WorldCat catalog)