Chio̍h-eng
Chio̍h-eng[1][2] (Hàn-jī: 石英; Eng-gí: quartz) sī ke-sng-iâm khòng-bu̍t ê chi̍t chióng, chú-iàu sêng-hūn sī jī-sng-hòa ke-sò͘, chham chió-liōng ê lithium, nā-tú-lih, ka-lí, titanium cha̍p-chit.[3] Chio̍h-ēng mā sī tāi-lio̍k tē-khak lāi-té tē 2 chē ê khòng-bu̍t, kan-na pí tn̂g-chio̍h khah chió.[4]
Thàu-bêng, bô sek ê chio̍h-ēng mā kiò-chò chúi-chiⁿ[5][6] (Hàn-jī: 水晶; Eng-gí: rock crystal).[7] Í chio̍h-eng ûi chú-iàu sêng-hūn ê thô͘-soa, tiō kiò-chò chio̍h-eng-soa.
Mohs tēng-tō͘ kip-sò͘ ê tē 7 kip sī kō͘ chio̍h-eng tēng-gī--ê.
Piàn-chéng (chiū bî-kiat-kò͘ khu-hun)
- Chhong-ge̍k sī chio̍h-eng kah moganite ê hūn-ha̍p-bu̍t, sī chit-chióng pó-chio̍h.
- Bé-ló sī chhong-ge̍k ê piàn-chéng.
Piàn-chéng (chiū sek-chúi khu-hun)
Sûn-chēng ê chio̍h-eng sī thàu-bêng, bô sek--ê; m̄-koh chio̍h-eng nā-sī ū chhàm cha̍p-chit, i ê hun-chú kúi-he̍k ē kái-piàn, tì-sú i khip-siu kng-sòaⁿ ê sî-chūn, tiān-chú ê io̍k-chhian ē hoat-seng tī khó-kiàn-kng kng-phó͘ lāi-té, chŏaⁿ sán-seng sek-chúi.
| Iūⁿ-sek ê miâ | Sek-chúi | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Pe̍h-ōe-jī | Hàn-jī | Eng-gí | |
| Chúi-chiⁿ | 水晶 | rock crystal, clear quartz | bô |
| Chí-chio̍h-eng Chí-chúi-chiⁿ | 紫石英 紫水晶 | amethyst | kiô-á-sek |
| N̂g-chúi-chiⁿ | 黃水晶 | citrine quartz | n̂g-sek |
| Âng-chio̍h-eng | 紅石英 | rose quartz | hún-âng-á-sek |
| Hun-chio̍h-eng O͘-chúi-chiⁿ | 薰石英 烏水晶 | smoky quartz | phú-sek, lāu-tê-sek, kàu o͘-sek |
| Leng-chio̍h-eng | 奶石英 | milky quartz | bí-sek |
| Nâ-chio̍h-eng | 藍石英 | blue quartz | nâ-sek |
| Chhiⁿ-chio̍h-eng | 青石英 | prase quartz | chhiⁿ-sek |
![Chí-chúi-chiⁿ ê chiⁿ-chhok [en]](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/GuerreroAm%C3%A9thyste.jpg/105px-GuerreroAm%C3%A9thyste.jpg)
Chí-chúi-chiⁿ ê chiⁿ-chhok
Chí-chúi-chiⁿ ê chiⁿ-chhok
Liâu kòe ê chí-chúi-chiⁿ
Géng chò pó-chio̍h ê chí-chúi-chiⁿ
N̂g-chúi-chiⁿ ê goân-chio̍h
Liâu kòe ê n̂g-chúi-chiⁿ
Âng-chio̍h-eng
Hun-chio̍h-eng
Chhiⁿ-chio̍h-eng ê goân-chio̍h
Leng-chio̍h-eng
![Chí-chúi-chiⁿ ê chiⁿ-chhok [en]](https://www.search.com.vn/wiki/zh-min-nan/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:GuerreroAm%C3%A9thyste.jpg)
Iōng-tô͘
- Chio̍h-eng sî-cheng sī lī-iōng ap-tiān hāu-èng siat-kè ê sî-cheng.
- Tī pòaⁿ-tō-thé sán-gia̍p lāi-té, ke-sò͘ cheng-îⁿ ê goân-liāu sī chio̍h-eng.
