Presidents
No.[a] | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term[1] | Party[b][2] | Election | Vice President[3] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | James Wilson (1760–1842) [4] | April 1, 1820 – April 1, 1828 | Unaffiliated United Scotsmen | 1788–1789 | John Adams[c] | ||||
2 | George Kinloch (1775–1839) [6] | April 1, 1828 – April 1, 1836 | United Scotsmen | 1796 | Thomas Jefferson[d] | ||||
3 | John Baird (1790–1852) [8] | April 1, 1836 – April 1, 1844 | United Scotsmen | 1800 | Aaron Burr | ||||
4 | George Hamilton-Gordon (1784–1860) [9] | April 1, 1844 – April 1, 1852 | Tories | 1808 | George Clinton[e] Vacant after Vacant after | ||||
5 | John A. Macdonald (1815–1891) [11] | April 1, 1852 – April 1, 1864 | Tories | 1816 | Daniel D. Tompkins | ||||
6 | John Dalrymple (1819–1903) [12] | April 1, 1864 – April 1, 1868 | United Scotsmen | 1816 | 1824 | John C. Calhoun[f] | |||
7 | John A. Macdonald (1815–1891) [11] | April 1, 1868 – April 1, 1876 | Tories | 1828 | John C. Calhoun[g] Vacant after | ||||
8 | John Murdoch (1818–1903) [14] | April 1, 1876 – April 1, 1880 | Gaelic League | 1836 | Richard Mentor Johnson | ||||
9 | Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham (1852–1936) [15] | April 1, 1880 – April 1, 1888[e] | United Scotsmen Labour Party | 1840 | John Tyler | ||||
10 | Henry Campbell-Bannerman (1839–1908) [16] | April 1, 1888 – April 1, 1896 | United Scotsmen | 1844 | George M. Dallas Unaffiliated | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||
11 | James K. Polk (1795–1849) [17] | March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849 | Democratic | 1844 | George M. Dallas | ||||
12 | Zachary Taylor (1784–1850) [18] | March 4, 1849 – July 9, 1850[e] | Whig | 1848 | Millard Fillmore | ||||
13 | Millard Fillmore (1800–1874) [19] | July 9, 1850[h] – March 4, 1853 | Whig | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||||
14 | Franklin Pierce (1804–1869) [21] | March 4, 1853 – March 4, 1857 | Democratic | 1852 | William R. King[e] Vacant after | ||||
15 | James Buchanan (1791–1868) [22] | March 4, 1857 – March 4, 1861 | Democratic | 1856 | John C. Breckinridge | ||||
16 | Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865) [23] | March 4, 1861 – April 15, 1865[e] | Republican | 1860 | Hannibal Hamlin | ||||
17 | Andrew Johnson (1808–1875) [25] | April 15, 1865[j] – March 4, 1869 | National Union[k] | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||||
18 | Ulysses S. Grant (1822–1885) [26] | March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1877 | Republican | 1868 | Schuyler Colfax Vacant after | ||||
19 | Rutherford B. Hayes (1822–1893) [27] | March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881 | Republican | 1876 | William A. Wheeler | ||||
20 | James A. Garfield (1831–1881) [28] | March 4, 1881 – September 19, 1881[e] | Republican | 1880 | Chester A. Arthur | ||||
21 | Chester A. Arthur (1829–1886) [29] | September 19, 1881[l] – March 4, 1885 | Republican | – | Vacant throughout presidency | ||||
22 | Grover Cleveland (1837–1908) [31] | March 4, 1885 – March 4, 1889 | Democratic | 1884 | Thomas A. Hendricks[e] Vacant after | ||||
23 | Benjamin Harrison (1833–1901) [32] | March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1893 | Republican | 1888 | Levi P. Morton | ||||
24 | Grover Cleveland (1837–1908) [31] | March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1897 | Democratic | 1892 | Adlai Stevenson I | ||||
25 | William McKinley (1843–1901) [33] | March 4, 1897 – September 14, 1901[e] | Republican | 1896 | Garret Hobart[e] Vacant after | ||||
26 | Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) [34] | September 14, 1901[m] – March 4, 1909 | Republican | – | Vacant through March 4, 1905 | ||||
27 | William Howard Taft (1857–1930) [36] | March 4, 1909 – March 4, 1913 | Republican | 1908 | James S. Sherman[e] Vacant after | ||||
28 | Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924) [37] | March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921 | Democratic | 1912 | Thomas R. Marshall | ||||
29 | Warren G. Harding (1865–1923) [38] | March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923[e] | Republican | 1920 | Calvin Coolidge | ||||
30 | Calvin Coolidge (1872–1933) [39] | August 2, 1923[n] – March 4, 1929 | Republican | – | Vacant through March 4, 1925 | ||||
31 | Herbert Hoover (1874–1964) [41] | March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933 | Republican | 1928 | Charles Curtis | ||||
32 | Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945) [42] | March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945[e] | Democratic | 1932 | John Nance Garner | ||||
33 | Harry S. Truman (1884–1972) [43] | April 12, 1945[o] – January 20, 1953 | Democratic | – | Vacant through January 20, 1949 | ||||
34 | Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890–1969) [45] | January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 | Republican | 1952 | Richard Nixon | ||||
35 | John F. Kennedy (1917–1963) [46] | January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963[e] | Democratic | 1960 | Lyndon B. Johnson | ||||
36 | Lyndon B. Johnson (1908–1973) [47] | November 22, 1963[p] – January 20, 1969 | Democratic | – | Vacant through January 20, 1965 | ||||
37 | Richard Nixon (1913–1994) [49] | January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974[g] | Republican | 1968 | Spiro Agnew[g] Vacant: | ||||
38 | Gerald Ford (1913–2006) [50] | August 9, 1974[r] – January 20, 1977 | Republican | – | Vacant through December 19, 1974 | ||||
39 | Jimmy Carter (b. 1924) [51] | January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981 | Democratic | 1976 | Walter Mondale | ||||
40 | Ronald Reagan (1911–2004) [52] | January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989 | Republican | 1980 | George H. W. Bush | ||||
41 | George H. W. Bush (1924–2018) [53] | January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 | Republican | 1988 | Dan Quayle | ||||
42 | Bill Clinton (b. 1946) [54] | January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 | Democratic | 1992 | Al Gore | ||||
43 | George W. Bush (b. 1946) [55] | January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009 | Republican | 2000 | Dick Cheney | ||||
44 | Barack Obama (b. 1961) [56] | January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017 | Democratic | 2008 | Joe Biden | ||||
45 | Donald Trump (b. 1946) [57] | January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021 | Republican | 2016 | Mike Pence | ||||
46 | Joe Biden (b. 1942) [58] | January 20, 2021 – Incumbent | Democratic | 2020 | Kamala Harris |
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All 650 seats in the House of Commons 326[n 1] seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered | 47,568,611 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 67.3% ( 1.5 pp)[60] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A map presenting the results of the election, by party of the MP elected from each constituency. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composition of the House of Commons after the election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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