Erasmus Prize

The Erasmus Prize is an annual prize awarded by the board of the Praemium Erasmianum Foundation to individuals or institutions that have made exceptional contributions to culture, society, or social science in Europe and the rest of the world.[1] It is one of Europe's most distinguished recognitions.[2] The prize is named after Desiderius Erasmus, the Dutch Renaissance humanist.

Erasmus Prize
Awarded forNotable contributions to European culture, society, or social science
CountryNetherlands
Reward(s)€150,000[1]
First awarded1958
Last awardedAnnual award[1]
Websitehttp://www.erasmusprijs.org/ Edit this on Wikidata

Prize and adornment

As of 2015, the prize consists of €150,000[1] and an adornment that was designed by Bruno Ninaber van Eyben in 1995. The adornment is a ribbon folded in the style of a harmonica, with ends made of titanium plates. The ribbon bears a text in the handwriting of Erasmus taken from a letter to Jean Carondelet written on 5 January 1523. The text reads "variae sunt ingeniorum dotes multae seculorum varietates sunt. quod quisque potest in medium proferat nec alteri quisquam invideat qui pro sua virili suoque modo conatur publicis studiis utilitatis aliquid adiungere.", which translates as "Diverse are the gifts of men of genius and many are the different kinds of ages. Let each one reveal the scope of his competence and let no one be envious of another who in keeping with his own ability and style tries to make a useful contribution to the education of all."[3]

Ceremony

The award ceremony typically takes place at the Royal Palace of Amsterdam, where the prize is presented by the patron of the Foundation (His Majesty the King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands as of 2015). A wide range of academic and cultural activities are organised around the Erasmus Prize award ceremony, in cooperation with other academic and cultural organisations. These have included lectures, conferences, workshops, exhibitions, performances of dance, music and theatre, and other educational activities. An essay on the topic of the laureate and their work is also published.[4]

The prize was first awarded in 1958. As of 2015 it has been awarded a total of 73 times in 53 years.[1][5] The area in which the Erasmus prize will be awarded is decided upon in advance by the Foundation's board. An advisory committee then consults with Dutch and foreign experts before proposing a laureate; the final choice of the laureate is then made by the Foundation's board.[4] In 2015, Wikipedia editors received the Erasmus Prize—under the theme 'Digital Culture'. According to the Foundation, Wikipedia: "has promoted the dissemination of knowledge through a comprehensive and universally acceptable encyclopedia available to everybody".[6] Three young representatives of the Wikipedia Community received the Erasmus Prize, each of them represented new initiatives within Wikipedia.

Young researchers

The Erasmus prize is not intended to stimulate young researchers.[4] However, the Praemium Erasmianum Foundation has awarded from 1988 yearly "Research Prizes" for exceptionally high quality PhD studies on the field of Law, Humanities, Social sciences.

Prize winners

PhotoYearWinnerNotes
1958The People of Austria[7]Cultural heritage. Awarded at the University of Milan. Prize funds were granted to Austrians studying in Europe; foreign students studying in Austria; and excavations at Ephesus.
1959Robert Schuman
1959Karl Jaspers
1960Marc Chagall
1960Oskar Kokoschka
1962Romano Guardini
1963Martin Buber
1964Union Académique Internationale
1965Sir Charles Chaplin, Ingmar Bergman
1966Herbert Read, René Huyghe
1967Jan Tinbergen
1968Henry Moore
1969Gabriel Marcel, Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker
1970Hans Scharoun
1971Olivier Messiaen
1972Jean Piaget
1973Claude Lévi-Strauss
1974Ninette de Valois, Maurice Béjart
1975Ernst Gombrich, Willem Sandberg
1976Amnesty International, René David
1977Werner Kaegi, Jean Monnet
1978Puppet Theatre/Theme puppetry:
1979Die Zeit, Neue Zürcher Zeitung
1980Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Gustav Leonhardt
1981Jean Prouvé
1982Edward Schillebeeckx
1983Raymond Aron, Isaiah Berlin, Leszek Kołakowski, Marguerite Yourcenar
1984Massimo Pallottino
1985Paul Delouvrier
1986Václav Havel
1987Alexander King
1988Jacques Ledoux
1989International Commission of Jurists
1990Grahame Clark
1991Bernard Haitink
1992General Archive of the Indies
1992Simon Wiesenthal
1993Peter Stein
1994Sigmar Polke
1995Renzo Piano
1996William Hardy McNeill
1997Jacques Delors
1998Mauricio Kagel, Peter Sellars
1999Mary Robinson
2000Hans van Manen
2001Claudio Magris, Adam Michnik
2002Bernd and Hilla Becher
2003Alan Davidson
2004Abdolkarim Soroush, Sadik Al-Azm and Fatema Mernissi
2005Simon Schaffer and Steven Shapin
2006Pierre Bernard
2007Péter Forgács
2008Ian Buruma
2009Antonio Cassese, Benjamin B. Ferencz
2010José Antonio Abreu
2011Joan Busquets
2012Daniel Dennett
2013Jürgen Habermas
2014Frie Leysen[8]Theme of "Theatre, audience and society"
2015Wikipedia community[1][2]For "[promoting] the dissemination of knowledge through a comprehensive and universally accessible encyclopaedia. To achieve that, the initiators of Wikipedia have designed a new and effective democratic platform. The prize specifically recognises Wikipedia as a community—a shared project that involves tens of thousands of volunteers around the world."
2016A. S. Byatt[1][2]For inspiring contribution to 'life writing'
2017Michèle Lamont[9]"For her devoted contribution to social science research into the relationship between knowledge, power and diversity"
2018Barbara Ehrenreich[10]For giving "a voice to groups in society that would otherwise remain unheard"
2019John Adams[11]"Because he has created a new musical idiom by fusing elements from jazz, pop and classical music"
2021Grayson Perry[12]"Perry has developed a unique visual language, demonstrating that art belongs to everybody and should not be an elitist affair."
2022David Grossman[13]"He seeks to understand people from within, and to regard the other with love, across borders of war and history."
2023Trevor Noah[14]"... for his inspired contribution to the theme 'In Praise of Folly,' named after Erasmus’s most famous book, which is filled with humour, social criticism and political satire. With his sharp-minded, mocking yet inclusive political comedy, Noah, in the eyes of the jury, upholds the 'Erasmian Spirit.'"
2024Amitav Ghosh"He receives the prize for his passionate contribution to the theme ‘imagining the unthinkable’, in which an unprecedented global crisis – climate change – takes shape through the written word. Ghosh has delved deeply into the question of how to do justice to this existential threat that defies our imagination. His work offers a remedy by making an uncertain future palpable through compelling stories about the past. He also wields his pen to show that the climate crisis is a cultural crisis that results from a dearth of the imagination."

See also

References

External links