Actual Work
1972 Democratic Primary Endorsements
McGovern
George McGovern |
|---|
McGovern had received endorsements from:
|
Wallace
George Wallace |
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Wallace had received endorsements from:
|
Humphrey
Hubert Humphrey |
|---|
Humphrey had received endorsements from:
|
Muskie
Edmund Muskie (To April 27th, 1972) |
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Muskie had received endorsements from:
|
Jackson
Scoop Jackson (To May 2nd, 1972) |
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Jackson had received endorsements from:
|
Mills
Wilbur Mills |
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Mills had received endorsements from:
|
Chisholm
Shirley Chisholm |
|---|
Chisholm had received endorsements from:
|
Sanford
Terry Sanford |
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Sanford had received endorsements from:
|
Lindsay
John Lindsay (To April 4th, 1972) |
|---|
Lindsay had received endorsements from:
|
Yorty
Sam Yorty (To June 5th, 1972) |
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Yorty had received endorsements from:
|
Harris
Fred Harris (To November 10th, 1971) |
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Harris had received endorsements from:
|
Bayh
Birch Bayh (To October 12th, 1971) |
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Bayh had received endorsements from:
|
1964 Republican Primaries and State Conventions
Tablemaker's Note:[d]
| Date (daily totals) | Contest | Total pledged delegates | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delegates won and popular vote | ||||||||||||
| Barry Goldwater | Nelson Rockefeller | Henry C. Lodge | William Scranton | Richard Nixon | Margaret C. Smith | Favorite Sons | Harold Stassen | Others | Uncommitted | |||
| February 15 | North Carolina 2nd, 6th and 9th District Conventions[157] | 6 (of 26) | 4 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. |
| February 19 | North Carolina 7th District Conventions[158] | 2 (of 26) | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| February 22 | North Carolina 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 8th, 10th, and 11th District Conventions[159] | 16 (of 26) | 8 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 Del.[e] |
| February 29 | North Carolina State Convention[160] | 4 (of 26) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 Del.[f] |
| Oklahoma State Convention[161] | 22 (of 22) | 22 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| March 10 | New Hampshire Primary[162] 92,853 | 14 (of 14) | 20,692 (22.29%) | 19,504 (21.01%) | 14 Del. 33,007 WI (35.55%) | 105 WI (0.11%) | 15,587 WI (16.79%) | 2,120 (2.28%) | - | 1,373 (1.48%) | 465 WI (0.50%) | - |
| March 21 | Georgia District Conventions[163] | 20 (of 24) | 18 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. |
| South Carolina State Convention[164] | 16 (of 16) | 16 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Tennessee 5th District Convention[165] | 2 (of 28) | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| April 4 | Louisiana 4th District Convention[166] | 2 (of 20) | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| April 6 | Louisiana 5th, 7th, 8th District Conventions[167][168][169] | 6 (of 20) | 6 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| April 7 | Louisiana 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 6th District Conventions[170] | 8 (of 20) | 8 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Minnesota 5th District Convention[171] | 2 (of 26) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del.[g] | - | - | - | |
| Wisconsin Primary[172] 300,428 | 30 (of 30) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 30 Del.[h] 299,612 (99.73%) | - | - | 816 [i] (0.27%) | |
| April 8 | North Dakota State Convention[173] | 14 (of 14) | 4 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10 Del. |
| April 11 | Kentucky State Convention[174][175] | 24 (of 24) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 Del.[j] | - | - | 24 Del. |
| Minnesota 1st, 4th, 6th District Conventions[176] | 6 (of 26) | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del.[k] | - | - | 2 Del. | |
| Tennessee 9th District Convention[177] | 2 (of 28) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. | |
| April 14 | Illinois Pres. Primary[178] 827,791 | 0 (of 58) | 512,840 (61.95%) | 2,048 WI (0.25%) | 68,122 WI (8.23%) | 1,842 WI (0.22%) | 30,313 WI (3.66%) | 209,521 (25.31%) | - | - | 3,105 WI[l] (0.38%) | - |
| Illinois Del. Primary[179] | 48 (of 58) | 30 Del. | 1 Del. | - | - | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | 15 Del.[m] | |
| April 17 | Minnesota 3rd District Convention[180] | 2 (of 26) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. |
| April 18 | Arizona State Convention[181] | 16 (of 16) | 16 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Louisiana State Convention[182] | 4 (of 20) | 4 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Minnesota 2nd, 7th District Convention[183][184] | 4 (of 26) | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. | |
| Tennessee 1st, 6th District Conventions[185][186][187] | 4 (of 28) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 Del. | |
| April 21 | New Jersey Pres. Primary[188]18,933 | 0 (of 40) | 5,309 WI (28.04%) | 612 WI (3.23%) | 7,896 WI (41.71%) | 633 WI (3.34%) | 4,179 WI (22.07%) | - | - | - | 304 WI[n] (1.61%) | - |
| New Jersey Del. Primary[189] | 40 (of 40) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 40 Del. | |
| April 22 | Iowa State Convention[190] | 24 (of 24) | 5 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19 Del. |
| Tennessee 7th District Conventions[191] | 2 (of 28) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. | |
| April 24 | Alaska State Convention[192] | 12 (of 12) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 Del.[o] |
| April 25 | Minnesota 8th District Convention[193] | 2 (of 26) | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nevada State Convention[194] | 6 (of 6) | 6 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| April 28 | Massachusetts Pres. Primary[195] 92,134 | 0 (of 34) | 9,338 WI (10.14%) | 2,454 WI (2.66%) | 70,809 WI (76.85%) | 1,709 WI (1.86%) | 5,460 WI (5.93%) | 426 WI (0.40%) | - | - | 1,938 WI[p] (2.10%) | - |
| Massachuetts Del. Primary[196] | 34 (of 34) | 5 Del. | - | 29 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Pennsylvania Pres. Primary[197] 452,868 | 0 (of 64) | 38,669 WI (8.54%) | 9,123 WI (2.01%) | 92,712 WI (20.47%) | 235,222 WI (51.94%) | 44,396 WI (9.80%) | - | - | - | 32,746 WI[q] (7.23%) | - | |
| Pennsylvania Del. Primary[198] | 54 (of 64) | 2 Del. | - | - | 52 Del.[r] | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Tennessee 2nd District Convention[199] | 2 (of 28) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. | |
| April 30 | Tennessee 3rd, 4th, 8th[s] District Conventions[200] District Conventions[201] | 6 (of 28) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 Del. |
| May 2 | Georgia State Convention[202] | 4 (of 24) | 4 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Maine State Convention[203] | 14 (of 14) | - | - | - | - | - | 14 Del. | - | - | - | - | |
| Tennessee State Convention[204] | 10 (of 28) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10 Del.[t] | |
| Texas Pres. Primary[205] 139,323 | 0 (of 56) | 104,137 (74.75%) | 6,207 (4.46%) | 12,324 WI (8.85%) | 803 WI (0.58%) | 5,390 WI (3.87%) | 4,816 (3.46%) | - | 5,273 (3.79%) | 373 WI (0.27%) | - | |
| May 5 | Delware State Convention[206][207] | 12 (of 12) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 Del.[u] | - | - | - |
| Indiana Primary[208] 399,680 | 32 (of 32) | 32 Del. 267,935 (67.04%) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 107,157 (26.81%) | 24,588 (6.15%) | - | |
| Ohio Pres. Primary[209] 615,754 | 0 (of 58) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 615,754[v] (100.00%) | - | - | - | |
| Ohio Del. Primary[210] | 58 (of 58) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 58 Del.[w] | - | - | - | |
| May 9 | Michigan State Convention[211] | 48 (of 48) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 48 Del.[x] | - | - | - |
| Wyoming State Convention[212] | 14 (of 14) | 14 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| May 12 | Nebraska Pres. Primary[213] 138,522 | 0 (of 16) | 68,050 (49.13%) | 2,333 WI (1.68%) | 22,622 WI (16.33%) | 578 WI (0.42%) | 43,613 WI (31.49%) | 243 WI (0.18%) | - | - | 373 WI[y] (0.78%) | - |
| Nebraska Del. Primary[214] | 6 (of 16) | 5 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 Del. | |
| Rhode Island State Convention[215] | 14 (of 14) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 Del. | |
| West Virginia Pres. Primary[216] 115,680 | 0 (of 14) | - | 115,680 (100.00%) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| West Virginia Del. Primary[217] | 14 (of 14) | 3 Del. | 2 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 Del. | |
| May 15 | Oregon Primary[218] 286,919 | 18 (of 18) | 50,105 (17.46%) | 18 Del. 94,190 (32.83%) | 79,169 (27.59%) | 4,509 (1.57%) | 48,274 (16.83%) | 8,087 (2.82%) | - | - | 2,585 WI[z] (0.90%) | - |
| May 16 | Vermont State Convention[219] | 12 (of 12) | 3 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 Del. |
| May 19 | Maryland Primary[220] 97,998 | 20 (of 20) | 4 Del. 22,135[aa] (22.59%) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18,859 [ab] (19.24%) | 16 Del. 57,004 (58.17%) |
| May 21 | Arkansas State Convention[221] | 12 (of 12) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 Del.[ac] | - | - | - |
| May 23 | Illinois State Convention[222] | 10 (of 58) | 6 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 Del. |
| May 26 | Florida Primary[223] 100,704 | 20 (of 20) | 42,525 (42.23%) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 34 Del.[ad] 58,179 (57.77%) |
| May 30 | Mississippi State Convention[224] | 13 (of 13) | 13 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| June 1 | Nebraska State Convention[225] | 10 (of 16) | 10 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| June 2 | California Primary[226] 2,172,456 | 86 (of 86) | 86 Del. 1,120,403 (51.57%) | 1,052,053 (48.43%) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| New York Del. Primary[227][228] | 92 (of 92) | 2 Del. | 86 Del.[ae] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 Del. | |
| South Dakota Primary[229] 84,729 | 14 (of 14) | 27,076 (31.96%) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 Del.[af] 57,653 (68.04%) | |
| June 4 | Virgin Islands Convention[230] | 3 (of 3) | - | 3 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| June 5 | Washington State Convention[231] | 24 (of 24) | 21 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 Del. |
| June 6 | Alabama State Convention[232] | 20 (of 20) | 20 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hawaii State Convention[233] | 8 (of 8) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 Del.[ag] | |
| June 7 | Puerto Rico Convention[234] | 5 (of 5) | - | 5 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| June 13 | Connecticut State Convention[235] | 16 (of 16) | 4 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 Del.[ah] |
| Idaho State Convention[236] | 14 (of 14) | 14 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Minnesota State Convention[237] | 10 (of 26) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10 Del. | |
| New Mexico State Convention[238] | 14 (of 14) | 14 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Utah State Convention[239] | 14 (of 14) | 11 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 Del. | |
| June 16 | Texas State Convention[240] | 56 (of 56) | 56 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| June 19 | Montana State Convention[241] | 14 (of 14) | 14 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1,333 delegates 4,473,551 votes | 475 1,679,443 (37.54%) | 174 164,340 (3.67%) | 123 1,696,632 (37.93%) | 48 4,447 (0.10%) | 345 645,957 (14.44%) | 1 31,655 (0.71%) | 0 110,438 (2.47%) | 151 140,639 (3.14%) | ||||
| Suspected Delegate Count August 4, 1968[242] | 619 (46.44%) | 267 (20.03%) | 192 (14.40%) | 48 (3.60%) | 157 (11.78%) | - | - | 50 (3.75%) | ||||
|}
1984 Democratic Primaries and State Conventions
Convention Dates:
| Date | Total pledged delegates | Contest and total popular vote | Delegates won and popular vote | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uncommitted | Other(s) | |||||||||||
| February 20 | 0 (of 58) | Iowa Caucuses[ai][243] 62,625 | 27,896 (44.54%) | 9,286 (14.83%) | 1,670 (2.67%) | 3,310 (5.29%) | 7,896 (12.61%) | 2,084 (3.33%) | 5,617 (8.97%) | 165 (0.26%) | 4,701 (7.51%) | - |
| February 28 | 18 (of 24) | New Hampshire Primary[244] 101,131 | 8 Del. 28,173 (27.86%) | 10 Del. 37,702 (37.28%) | 5,311 (5.25%) | 12,088 (11.95%) | 5,217 (5.16%) | 1,025 (1.01%) | 2,136 (2.11%) | 3,583 (3.54%) | - | 5,896[aj] (5.83%) |
| March 4 | 0 (of 27) | Maine Caucuses[245] 16,841 | 7,364 (43.73%) | 8,540 (50.71%) | 105 (0.62%) | 52 (0.31%) | 178 (1.06%) | - | - | - | 602 (3.57%) | - |
| March 6 | 0 (of 17) | Vermont Primary[246] 74,059 | 14,834 (20.03%) | 51,873 (70.04%) | 5,761 (7.78%) | - | - | 444 (0.60%) | - | - | - | 1,147 (1.55%) |
| March 10 | 12 (of 15) | Wyoming Caucuses[247] 3,546 | 4 Del. 1,266 (35.70%) | 8 Del. 2,153 (60.72%) | 15 (0.42%) | 3 (0.08%) | 8 (0.23%) | - | - | - | 101 (2.85%) | - |
| March 14 | 52 (of 62) | Alabama Primary[248] 428,283 | 23 Del. 148,165 (34.60%) | 10 Del. 88,465 (20.66%) | 9 Del. 83,787 (19.56%) | 10 Del. 89,286 (20.85%) | - | 1,827 (0.43%) | 1,377 (0.32%) | 4,759 (1.11%) | 4,464 (1.04%) | 6,153 (1.44%) |
| 0 (of 143) | Florida Pres. Primary[249] 1,182,190 | 394,350 (33.36%) | 463,799 (39.23%) | 144,263 (12.20%) | 128,209 (10.85%) | 17,614 (1.49%) | 26,258 (2.22%) | 2,097 (0.18%) | 3,115 (0.26%) | - | 2,485 (0.21%) | |
| 120 (of 143) | Florida Del. Primary[250] | 57 Del. | 36 Del. | 1 Del. | 2 Del. | - | 27 Del. | - | - | - | - | |
| 70 (of 84) | Georgia Primary[251] 684,541 | 24 Del. 208,588 (30.47%) | 28 Del. 186,903 (27.30%) | 17 Del. 143,730 (21.00%) | 1 Del. 122,744 (17.93%) | 11,321 (1.65%) | 1,660 (0.24%) | 923 (0.14%) | 3,800 (0.56%) | 3,068 (0.45%) | 1,804 (0.26%) | |
| 100 (of 116) | Massachusetts Primary[252] 630,962 | 32 Del. 160,893 (25.50%) | 47 Del. 245,943 (38.98%) | 31,824 (5.04%) | 45,456 (7.20%) | 21 Del. 134,341 (21.29%) | 1,394 (0.22%) | 853 (0.14%) | 1,203 (0.19%) | 5,080 (0.81%) | 3,975[ak] (0.63%) | |
| 15 (of 20) | Nevada Caucuses[al][253][254] 3,282 | 6 Del. 1,236 (37.66%) | 8 Del. 1,731 (52.74%) | 20 (0.61%) | 44 (1.34%) | 8 (0.24%) | - | - | - | 1 Del. 243 (0.00%) | - | |
| 43 (of 53) | Oklahoma Caucuses[am][255][256] 7,563 | 20 Del. 3,031 (40.08%) | 21 Del. 3,124 (41.31%) | 292 (3.86%) | 354 (4.68%) | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. 762 (10.08%) | - | |
| 22 (of 27) | Rhode Island Primary[257] 44,511 | 10 Del. 15,338 (34.46%) | 12 Del. 20,011 (44.96%) | 3,875 (8.71%) | 2,249 (5.05%) | 2,146 (4.82%) | 96 (0.22%) | 273 (0.61%) | 84 (0.19%) | 439 (0.99%) | - | |
| 0 (of 70) | Washington Caucuses[an][258][259] | (~34.00%) | (~50.00%) | (~6.00%) | (~1.00%) | (~1.00%) | - | - | - | (~9.00%) | - | |
| March 17 | 0 (of 42) | Arkansas Caucuses[ao][260] 3,437 CDs | 1,516 CDs (44.11%) | 1,037 CDs (30.17%) | 685 CDs (19.93%) | - | - | - | - | - | 199 CDs (5.79%) | - |
| 136 (of 155) | Michigan Caucuses[ap][261][262] 131,671 | 78 Del. 66,866 (50.78%) | 49 Del. 42,147 (32.01%) | 9 Del. 22,057 (16.75%) | - | - | - | - | - | 601 (0.46%) | - | |
| 0 (of 43) | Mississippi Caucuses[aq][263] | (~30.40%) | (~11.00%) | (~27.10%) | - | - | - | - | - | (~31.50%) | - | |
| April 1 | 0 (of 42) | Arkansas County Conventions[264] 1,037 DDs | 487 DDs (46.96%) | 300 DDs (28.93%) | 207 DDs (19.96%) | - | - | - | - | - | 43 DDs (4.15%) | - |
| April 16 | 25 (of 43) | Mississippi District Caucuses[265] | 10 Del. | - | 7 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | 8 Del. | - |
| April 25 | 0 (of 17) | Vermont Caucuses[ar][266] 1,530 SDs | 458 SDs (29.93%) | 677 SDs (44.25%) | 192 SDs (12.55%) | - | - | - | - | - | 66 SDs (4.31%) | - |
| May 5 | 35 (of 42) | Arkansas District Conventions[267] | 19 Del. | 9 Del. | 7 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 34 (of 58) | Iowa District Conventions[268][269] | 20 Del. | 11 Del. | - | - | 1 Del. | - | - | - | 2 Del. | - | |
| May 6 | 22 (of 27) | Maine State Convention[270] | 10 Del. | 12 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| May 26 | 17 (of 17) | Vermont State Convention[271] | 5 Del. | 8 Del. | 3 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| June 9 | 24 (of 58) | Iowa State Convention[272] | 15 Del. | 7 Del. | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 Del. | - |
| Total 3,016 pledged delegates 16,207,757 votes | 1319.55 4,051,565 (25.00%) | 345.85 4,119,230 (25.42%) | 371 3,755,424 (23.17%) | 172.5 1,838,314 (11.34%) | 52 504,596 (3.11%) | 28 37,401 (0.23%) | 22 430,733 (2.66%) | 28 331,415 (2.04%) | 6 196,406 (1.21%) | 0 553,352 (3.41%) | ||
| Suspected Delegate Count as of June 27[273] | 1,466.15 (48.61%) | 385.50 (12.78%) | 377 (12.50%) | 208.85 (6.92%) | 53.75 (1.78%) | 30.55 (1.01%) | 23.65 (0.78%) | 27 (0.90%) | 0 (0.00%) | 0 (0.00%) | ||
Got Work To Do
Polling
The following graph depicts the standing of each candidate in the poll aggregators from September 1991 to November 1992. Former Vice President Joe Biden, the Democratic nominee, had an average polling lead of 7.9 percentage points over incumbent President Donald Trump, the Republican nominee.
| Active candidates |
| Bill Clinton (Democratic) |
| George H. W. Bush (Republican) |
| Ross Perot (Independent) |
| Others/Undecided |
| Poll source | Date | Sample size[as] | Margin of error | Bill Clinton Democratic | George Bush Republican | Ross Perot Independent | Other | Undecided | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [274] | Oct. 31 – Nov. 1 | ? (RV) | — | 44% | 36% | 14% | – | 6% | 8% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [275] | Oct. 30 – Oct. 31 | ? (RV) | — | 43% | 36% | 15% | – | 6% | 7% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [276] | Oct. 21 – Oct. 22 | ? (RV) | — | 43% | 31% | 18% | – | 8% | 12% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [277] | Oct. 13 – Oct. 15 | ? (RV) | — | 47% | 34% | 13% | – | 6% | 13% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [278] | Oct. 6 – Oct. 8 | ? (RV) | — | 49% | 34% | 10% | – | 7% | 15% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [279] | Sep. 28 – Sep. 30 | ? (RV) | — | 52% | 35% | 7% | – | 6% | 17% |
| Gallup [280] | Sep. 17 – Sep. 20 | ? (RV) | — | 50% | 40% | — | – | 10% | 10% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [281] | Sep. 11 – Sep. 15 | ? (RV) | — | 51% | 42% | — | – | 7% | 9% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [282] | Aug. 31 – Sep. 2 | ? (RV) | — | 54% | 39% | — | – | 7% | 15% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [283] | Aug. 21 – Aug. 22 | ? (RV) | — | 52% | 42% | — | – | 6% | 10% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [284] | Aug. 17 | ? (RV) | — | 58% | 35% | — | – | 7% | 23% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [285] | Aug. 10 – Aug. 12 | ? (RV) | — | 58% | 35% | — | – | 7% | 23% |
| Gallup [286] | Jul. 31 – Aug. 2 | ? (RV) | — | 57% | 32% | — | – | 11% | 25% |
| Gallup [287] | Jul. 24 – Jul. 16 | ? (RV) | — | 56% | 36% | — | – | 8% | 20% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [288] | Jul. 17 – Jul. 18 | ? (RV) | — | 56% | 34% | — | – | 10% | 22% |
| New York Times/CBS News | Jul. 8 – Jul. 11 | 1,032 (RV) | 3% | 30% | 33% | 25% | – | 12% | 3% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [289] | Jul. 6 – Jul. 8 | ? (RV) | — | 28% | 35% | 30% | – | 7% | 5% |
| NBC News/Washington Post | Jul. 5 – Jul. 7 | 1,105 (RV) | 3% | 28% | 31% | 33% | – | 8% | 2% |
| Gallup [290] | Jun. 26 – Jun. 30 | ? (RV) | — | 27% | 33% | 32% | – | 8% | 1% |
| New York Times/CBS News | Jun. 17 – Jun. 20 | 1,315 (A) | — | 24% | 32% | 30% | – | 14% | 2% |
| Gallup [290] | Jun. 12 – Jun. 14 | ? (RV) | — | 24% | 32% | 34% | – | 10% | 2% |
| Gallup [291] | Jun. 4 – Jun. 8 | ? (RV) | — | 25% | 31% | 39% | – | 5% | 8% |
| Gallup [292] | May 18 – May 20 | ? (RV) | — | 25% | 35% | 35% | – | 5% | Tied |
| Gallup [291] | May 7 – May 10 | ? (RV) | — | 29% | 35% | 30% | – | 6% | 5% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [293] | Apr. 20 – Apr. 22 | ? (RV) | — | 26% | 41% | 25% | – | 8% | 15% |
| New York Times/CBS News | Apr. 20 – Apr. 23 | 1,530 (A) | — | 28% | 38% | 23% | – | 11% | 10% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [294] | Mar. 31 – Apr. 1 | ? (RV) | — | 25% | 44% | 24% | – | 7% | 19% |
| New York Times/CBS News | Mar. 26 – Mar. 29 | 1,638 (A) | — | 31% | 44% | 16% | – | 9% | 13% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [295] | Mar. 20 – Mar. 22 | ? (RV) | — | 43% | 52% | — | – | 5% | 9% |
| Gallup/CNN/USA Today [296] | Mar. 11 – Mar. 12 | ? (RV) | — | 44% | 50% | — | – | 6% | 6% |
| Gallup | Feb. 19 – Feb. 20 | ? (RV) | — | 43% | 53% | — | – | 4% | 10% |
| Gallup [297] | Feb. 6 – Feb. 9 | ? (RV) | — | 38% | 53% | — | – | 9% | 15% |
Gallup, Jr., George (1993). The Gallup Poll, Public Opinion 1992. Wilmington, Delaware: Scholarly Resources Inc.
Republican Polling
| Poll source | Date | Others | Undecided | Leading by (points) | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gallup Poll News Service | May 23, 1940 | - | - | - | - | 20.4% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7.1% | 6.7% | 7.6% | - | 58.2% | 12.8 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | March 25, 1940 | - | - | 1.2% | 1.3% | 42.6% | 1.2% | - | - | 8.8% | 0.9% | 4.2% | - | - | 1.3% | 16.8% | 21.8% | - | - | - | 20.8 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | March 6, 1940 | - | - | - | - | 35.0% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15.5% | 16.3% | - | - | 33.2% | 18.7 |
| - | - | - | - | 32.1% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 20.1% | - | - | 47.8% | 12.0 | ||
| Gallup Poll News Service | January 19, 1940 | - | - | - | - | 41.7% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15.7% | 16.5% | - | - | 26.0% | 25.2 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 24, 1939 | - | - | - | - | 28.3% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 22.1% | 29.3% | - | - | 20.3% | 1.0 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 10, 1939 | - | - | - | - | 39.5% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 24.5% | - | - | 36.0% | 15.0 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | August 8, 1939 | - | - | - | - | 42.7% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 23.8% | - | - | 33.5% | 18.9 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | November 11, 1938 | 6.9% | - | - | - | 27.1% | - | 4.3% | - | - | 2.3% | 13.5% | - | 6.1% | - | 16.4% | 20.1% | - | 3.4% | - | 7.0 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | December 29, 1936 | - | 5.5% | - | - | - | - | - | 0.5% | 1.6% | - | 7.2% | 0.3% | 0.5% | - | - | 6.1% | - | 5.3% | 73.0% | 1.1 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | November 13, 1936 | - | 22.9% | - | - | - | - | - | 2.9% | 6.2% | - | 15.5% | - | 3.7% | - | - | 14.7% | - | - | 34.3% | 7.4 |
| Poll source | Date | Others | Undecided | Leading by (points) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gallup Poll News Service | March 25, 1940 | 0.6% | - | - | - | - | - | 4.5% | 10.9% | - | 12.1% | - | 0.4% | - | 2.5% | - | 3.6% | - | 62.6% | - | 0.8% | 2.1% | - | - | 50.5 |
| 1.7% | - | - | - | - | - | 18.4% | 25.1% | - | 26.9% | - | 2.4% | - | 10.6% | - | 7.9% | - | - | - | 2.7% | 4.3% | - | - | 1.8 | ||
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 24, 1939 | - | - | - | - | 15.8% | - | - | 26.8% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 31.0% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 26.4% | 4.2 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | Jun 7, 1939 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 28.1% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 44.7% | - | - | - | - | 27.2% | 16.6 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | December 16, 1938 | - | 1.7% | 0.9% | 4.8% | - | - | 8.0% | 34.3% | 4.8% | 14.4% | - | - | 7.8% | - | 12.4% | 2.9% | 4.2% | - | - | 3.9% | - | - | - | 19.9 |
Democratic Polling
| Poll Source | Field Date(s) | Sample Size | Franklin Roosevelt Democratic | Wendell Willkie Republican | Others | Undecided | Leading by (points) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Election Results | November 5, 1936 | 54.74% | 44.78% | 0.48% | - | 9.96 | |
| Gallup Poll News Service | November 2, 1940 | 3,094 (A) | 51.13% | 47.41% | 0.36% | 1.10% | 3.72 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 24, 1940 | 10,325 (A) | 47.65% | 44.18% | 0.24% | 7.93% | 3.47 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 23, 1940 | 3,161 (A) | 48.24% | 43.53% | 0.25% | 7.98% | 4.71 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 22, 1940 | 11,860 (A) | 49.89% | 41.78% | 0.40% | 7.93% | 8.11 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 19, 1940 | 5,525 (A) | 48.25% | 45.09% | 0.47% | 6.19% | 3.16 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 9, 1940 | 3,134 (A) | 50.03% | 41.42% | 0.64% | 7.91% | 8.61 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | October 5, 1940 | 6,221 (A) | 46.71% | 45.64% | 0.39% | 7.49% | 1.07 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | September 30, 1940 | 3,089 (A) | 48.82% | 42.02% | 0.32% | 8.84% | 6.80 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | September 20, 1940 | 2,957 (A) | 48.26% | 40.68% | 0.10% | 10.96% | 7.58 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | September 14, 1940 | 7,489 (A) | 47.59% | 42.42% | 0.49% | 9.49% | 5.17 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | September 3, 1940 | 4,536 (A) | 42.66% | 42.81% | 0.30% | 14.21% | 0.15 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | August 21, 1940 | 3,117 (A) | 43.22% | 43.57% | 0.32% | 12.19% | 0.35 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | August 9, 1940 | 3,117 (A) | 40.26% | 43.79% | 0.64% | 13.76% | 3.53 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | August 8, 1940 | 5,790 (A) | 42.07% | 45.96% | 0.86% | 11.14% | 3.89 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | July 31, 1940 | 3,060 (A) | 43.59% | 45.82% | 0.33% | 10.26% | 2.23 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | July 19, 1940 | 3,117 (A) | 42.67% | 43.41% | 0.48% | 13.44% | 0.74 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | July 16, 1940 | 1,626 (A) | 44.28% | 43.05% | 0.31% | 12.36% | 1.23 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | July 11, 1940 | 2,490 (A) | 46.43% | 39.80% | - | 13.78% | 6.63 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | July 3, 1940 | 3,121 (A) | 42.04% | 45.66% | - | 12.30% | 3.62 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | Jun 11, 1940 | 3,091 (A) | 52.73% | 29.86% | - | 17.34% | 22.87 |
| Gallup Poll News Service | May 29, 1940 | 3,159 (A) | 54.51% | 29.31% | - | 15.89% | 25.20 |
1912 Democratic Primaries
| Date | Total pledged delegates | Contest | Delegates won and popular vote | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clark | Harmon | Underwood | Wilson | Favorite-Sons | Uncommitted | Others | Total | |||||
| March 19 | 10 | North Dakota[298] | — | — | — | — | 10 Delegates 9,357 (100.00%) | — | — | 9,357 | ||
| April 2 | 26 | Wisconsin[299] | 6 Delegates 36,464 (44.17%) | — | — | 20 Delegates 45,945 (55.65%) | — | — | 148 (0.18%) | 82,557 | ||
| April 9 | 58 | Illinois[300] | 58 Delegates 218,483 (74.30%) | — | — | 75,527 (25.69%) | — | — | 42 (0.01%) | 294,052 | ||
| April 13 | 64 | Pennsylvania[301] | — | — | — | 62 Delegates 98,000 (99.69%) | — | 304 (0.31%) | — | 474,032 | ||
| April 19 | 16 | Nebraska | 14 Delegates 21,027 (41.01%) | 2 Delegates 12,454 (24.29%) | — | 14,289 (27.87%) | — | — | 3,499 (6.82%)[at] | 51,269 | ||
| 10 | Oregon | 7,857 (43.41%) | 606 (3.35%) | — | 10 Delegates 9,588 (52.97%) | — | — | 49 (0.27%)[au] | 18,100 | |||
| April 30 | 36 | Massachusetts | 36 Delegates 34,575 (68.87%) | — | — | 15,002 (29.88%) | — | — | 627 (1.25%) | 50,204 | ||
| May 1 | 12 | Florida[300] | — | — | 12 Delegates 28,343 (58.05%) | 20,482 (41.95%) | — | — | — | 48,825 | ||
| May 5 | 28 | Georgia[300] | 20,867 (13.12%) | 8,257 (5.19%) | 28 Delegates 71,556 (45.00%) | 58,341 (36.69%) | — | — | — | 56,292 | ||
| May 6 | 16 | Maryland | 16 Delegates 34,510 (53.52%) | 7,157 (11.10%) | — | 22,816 (35.38%) | — | — | — | 64,483 | ||
| May 7 | 20 | Mississippi[300] | — | — | 20 Delegates 14,978 (66.27%) | 7,625 (33.73%) | — | — | — | 22,603 | ||
| May 14 | 26 | California | 26 Delegates 43,163 (71.49%) | — | — | 17,214 (28.51%) | — | — | — | 60,377 | ||
| May 21 | 42 | Ohio | — | 42 Delegates 100,099 (51.53%) | — | 89,116 (45.88%) | — | — | 5,036 (2.59%) | 194,251 | ||
| May 28 | 26 | New Jersey [302] | 522 (1.07%) | 60 (0.12%) | — | 26 Delegates 48,336 (98.69%) | — | — | 62 (0.13%) | 48,980 | ||
| June 4 | 10 | South Dakota | 2,722 (20.40%) | — | — | 10 Delegates 4,694 (35.17%) | — | 4,275 (32.03%) | 1,655 (12.40%) | 13,346 | ||
| Totals | 10 Delegates 0 (0.00%) | 36 Delegates 336,373 (14.54%) | 269 Delegates 1,183,238 (51.14%) | 131 Delegates 791,425 (34.21%) | — | 2,720 (0.00%) | 2,313,756 | |||||
Primary Election Endorsements
List of Theodore Roosevelt's endorsements |
|---|
Roosevelt had received endorsements from:
|
List of Robert La Follette's endorsements |
|---|
La Follette had received endorsements from:
|
1912 Republican Primaries
| Date | Total pledged delegates | Contest | Delegates won and popular vote | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cummins | La Follette | Roosevelt | Taft | Uncommitted | Others | Total | |||
| February 6 | 12 | Florida [306] | — | — | — | 12 Delegates | — | — | — |
| 28 | Georgia [306][307] | — | — | — | 28 Delegates | — | — | — | |
| March 19 | 10 | North Dakota[298] | — | 10 Delegates 34,123 (57.19%) | 23,669 (39.67%) | 1,876 (3.14%) | — | — | 59,668 |
| March 26 | 90 | New York [a][308][309][310] | — | — | 7 Delegates 16,923 (33.57%) | 83 Delegates 33,492 (66.43%) | — | — | 50,415 |
| April 2 | 26 | Wisconsin[299] | — | 26 Delegates 133,354 (73.22%) | 628 (0.35%)W.I. | 47,514 (26.09%) | — | 643 (0.35%) | 182,139 |
| April 6 | 6 | Nevada [b][311] | — | — | — | 6 Delegates | — | — | — |
| April 9 | 58 | Illinois[300] | — | 42,692 (9.77%) | 56 Delegates 266,917 (61.07%) | 2 Delegates 127,481 (29.17%) | — | 3 (0.00%) | 437,090 |
| April 13 | 64 | Pennsylvania[312] | — | — | 52 Delegates 282,853 (59.67%) | 12 Delegates 191,179 (40.33%) | — | — | 474,032 |
| April 19 | 16 | Nebraska[300] | — | 16,785 (21.26%) | 16 Delegates 46,795 (59.27%) | 13,341 (16.90%) | — | 2,036 (2.58%)[c] | 78,957 |
| 10 | Oregon[300] | — | 22,491 (31.27%) | 10 Delegates 28,905 (40.19%) | 20,517 (28.53%) | — | 14 (0.02%) | 71,913 | |
| April 30 | 36 | Massachusetts [d][313] | — | 2,058 (1.20%) | 18 Delegates 83,099 (48.32%) | 18 Delegates 86,722 (50.43%) | — | 3 (0.00%) | 171,822 |
| May 5 | 16 | Maryland[300] | — | — | 16 Delegates 29,674 (52.71%) | 26,618 (47.29%) | — | — | 56,292 |
| May 14 | 26 | California | — | 45,876 (18.08%) | 26 Delegates 138,563 (54.60%) | 69,345 (27.32%) | — | — | 253,784 |
| May 21 | 42 | Ohio [302] | — | 15,570 (5.19%) | 34 Delegates 165,809 (55.32%) | 8 Delegates 118,362 (39.49%) | — | — | 299,741 |
| May 28 | 26 | New Jersey [302] | — | 3,464 (3.18%) | 24 Delegates 61,297 (56.33%) | 2 Delegates 44,034 (40.47%) | — | 21 (0.02%) | 108,816 |
| June 4 | 10 | South Dakota | — | 19,960 (28.92%) | 10 Delegates 38,106 (55.22%) | 10,944 (15.86%) | — | — | 69,010 |
| Totals | 10 Delegates 0 (0.00%) | 36 Delegates 336,373 (14.54%) | 269 Delegates 1,183,238 (51.14%) | 131 Delegates 791,425 (34.21%) | — | 2,720 (0.00%) | 2,313,756 | ||
Primary Election Endorsements
List of Theodore Roosevelt's endorsements |
|---|
Roosevelt had received endorsements from:
|
1988 Republican Primaries
Primary Schedule and Delegate Counts Here: https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs9070/m1/1/high_res_d/88-190GOV_1988Feb29.pdf
| Date | Total pledged delegates | Contest | Delegates won and popular vote | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bush | Dole | Robertson | Kemp | Du Pont | Haig | Uncommitted | Others | Total | |||
| January 14 | 77 | Michigan Caucuses[314][315] | 37 Delegates 919 SDs | 54 SDs | 8 Delegates 360 SDs | 32 Delegates 274 SDs | 18 SDs | 0 SDs | 0 SDs | 0 SDs | 1,625 SDs |
| February 4 | 20 | Hawaii Caucuses[316] | 147 SDs | 153 SDs | 1,368 SDs | 10 SDs | 4 SDs | 1 SDs | 0 SDs | 0 SDs | 1,683 SDs |
| February 8 | 37 | Iowa Caucuses[90] | 0 20,218 (18.59%) | 0 40,629 (37.35%) | 0 26,729 (24.57%) | 0 12,078 (11.10%) | 0 8,013 (7.37%) | 0 364 (0.33%) | 0 739 (0.68%) | 0 0 (0.00%) | 0 108,770 |
| February 9 | 18 | Wyoming Caucuses[90][317] | 3 Delegates 98 (23.00%) | 4 Delegates 195 (45.77%) | 46 (10.80%) | 28 (6.57%) | 9 (2.11%) | 2 (0.47%) | 1 Delegate 48 (11.27%) | 0 (0.00%) | 426 |
| February 16 | 23 | New Hampshire[318] | 0 59,290 (37.67%) | 0 44,797 (28.46%) | 0 14,775 (9.39%) | 0 20,114 (12.78%) | 0 15,885 (10.09%) | 0 481 (0.31%) | 0 0 (0.00%) | 0 2,044 (1.30%) | 0 157,386 |
| February 18 | 20 | Nevada Caucuses[319] | 1,320 (26.61%) | 1,112 (22.41%) | 714 (14.39%) | 634 (12.78%) | 30 (0.60%) | 6 (0.12%) | 1,145 (23.08%) | — | 4,961 |
| February 23 | 18 | South Dakota[320] | 17,404 (18.63%) | 18 Delegates 51,599 (55.24%) | 18,310 (19.60%) | 4,290 (4.59%) | 576 (0.62%) | 0 (0.00%) | 1,226 (1.31%) | 0 (0.00%) | 93,405 |
| 31 | Minnesota Caucuses[321] | 5,979 (10.64%) | 23,923 (42.56%) | 15,969 (28.41%) | 8,535 (15.18%) | — | — | 1,613 (2.87%) | 192 (0.34%) | 56,211 | |
| March 1 | 19 | Alaska[322] | 487 SDs | 395 SDs | 941 SDs | 139 SDs | ? SDs | ? SDs | ? SDs | ? SDs | >2,000 SDs |
| None | Vermont[323] | 23,565 (49.27%) | 18,655 (39.00%) | 2,452 (5.13%) | 1,877 (3.92%) | 808 (1.69%) | 324 (0.68%) | — | 151 (0.32%) | 47,832 | |
| March 5 | 37 | South Carolina[324] | 37 94,738 (48.51%) | 40,265 (20.62%) | 37,261 (19.08%) | 22,431 (11.49%) | 316 (0.16%) | 177 (0.09%) | — | 104 (0.05%)[a] | 213,565 |
| March 8 | 38 | Alabama[325] | 35 137,807 (64.53%) | 3 34,733 (16.26%) | 29,776 (13.94%) | 10,557 (4.94%) | 576 (0.62%) | 392 (0.18%) | — | — | 213,565 |
| 27 | Arkansas[325] | 14 32,114 (47.02%) | 7 17,667 (25.87%) | 5 12,918 (18.91%) | 1 3,449 (5.12%) | 359 (0.53%) | 346 (0.51%) | 1,402 (2.05%) | — | 68,305 | |
| 82 | Florida[325] | 82 559,397 (62.14%) | 191,494 (21.27%) | 95,037 (10.56%) | 41,762 (4.64%) | 6,718 (0.75%) | 5,849 (0.65%) | — | — | 900,257 | |
| 48 | Georgia[325] | 48 215,516 (53.75%) | 94,749 (23.63%) | 65,163 (16.25%) | 23,409 (5.84%) | 1,309 (0.33%) | 782 (0.20%) | - | - | 400,928 | |
| 38 | Kentucky[325] | 27 72,020 (59.32%) | 11 27,868 (22.96%) | 13,526 (11.14%) | 4,020 (3.31%) | 457 (0.38%) | 422 (0.35%) | 2,245 (1.85%) | 844 (0.70%)[b] | 121,402 | |
| 34 | Louisiana[325] | 34 83,684 (57.80%) | 25,624 (17.70%) | 26,294 (18.16%) | 7,722 (5.33%) | 851 (0.59%) | 598 (0.41%) | — | — | 144,773 | |
| 41 | Maryland[325] | 41 107,026 (53.31%) | 64,987 (32.37%) | 12,860 (6.41%) | 11,909 (5.93%) | 2,551 (1.27%) | 1,421 (0.71%) | — | — | 200,754 | |
| 52 | Massachusetts[325] | 30 141,113 (53.31%) | 13 63,392 (26.28%) | 3 10,891 (4.52%) | 2 16,791 (6.96%) | 3,522 (1.46%) | 1,705 (0.71%) | 3,416 (1.42%) | 351 (0.15%) | 241,181 | |
| 31 | Mississippi[325] | 27 104,814 (66.06%) | 2 27,004 (17.02%) | 2 21,378 (13.47%) | 5,479 (3.45%) | — | — | — | — | 158,675 | |
| 47 | Missouri[325] | 22 168,812 (42.17%) | 18 164,394 (41.07%) | 44,705 (11.17%) | 14,180 (3.54%) | 1,788 (0.45%) | 858 (0.21%) | 5,563 (1.39%) | — | 400,300 | |
| 54 | North Carolina[325] | 29 124,260 (45.38%) | 25 107,032 (39.09%) | 26,861 (9.81%) | 11,361 (4.15%) | 944 (0.35%) | 546 (0.20%) | 2,797 (1.02%) | — | 273,801 | |
| 36 | Oklahoma[325] | 33 78,224 (37.44%) | 3 73,016 (34.95%) | 44,067 (21.09%) | 11,439 (5.48%) | 938 (0.45%) | 715 (0.34%) | — | 539 (0.26%)[c] | 208,938 | |
| 21 | Rhode Island[325] | 15 10,401 (64.86%) | 6 3,628 (22.63%) | 911 (5.68%) | 792 (4.94%) | 80 (0.50%) | 49 (0.31%) | 174 (1.09%) | — | 16,035 | |
| 45 | Tennessee[325] | 29 152,515 (59.99%) | 10 55,027 (21.64%) | 32,015 (12.59%) | 10,911 (4.29%) | 646 (0.25%) | 777 (0.31%) | 2,340 (0.92%) | — | 254,252 | |
| 111 | Texas[325] | 111 648,178 (63.86%) | 140,795 (13.87%) | 155,449 (15.32%) | 50,586 (4.98%) | 4,245 (0.42%) | 3,140 (0.31%) | 12,563 (1.24%) | — | 1,014,956 | |
| None | Virginia[325] | 124,738 (53.28%) | 60,921 (26.02%) | 32,173 (13.74%) | 10,809 (4.62%) | 1,229 (0.53%) | 597 (0.26%) | 3,675 (1.57%) | — | 234,142 | |
| 41 | Washington Caucus[325] | 3,694 (24.29%) | 3,955 (26.00%) | 5,934 (39.01%) | 1,144 (7.52%) | 33 (0.22%) | 6 (0.04%) | 444 (2.92%) | — | 15,210 | |
| March 15 | 82 | Illinois[326] | 61 469,151 (54.64%) | 21 309,253 (36.02%) | 59,087 (6.88%) | 12,687 (1.48%) | 4,653 (0.54%) | 3,806 (0.44%) | — | — | 858,637 |
| March 29 | 35 | Connecticut[327] | 35 73,501 (70.56%) | 21,005 (20.16%) | 3,191 (3.06%) | 3,281 (3.15%) | — | — | 3,193 (3.07%) | — | 104,171 |
| April 4 | 36 | Colorado[328] | 36 11,628 (76.31%) | — | 1,450 (9.52%) | — | — | — | 2,160 (14.18%) | — | 15,238 |
| April 5 | 47 | Wisconsin | 47 Delegates 295,295 (82.19%) | 28,460 (7.92%) | 24,798 (6.90%) | 4,915 (1.37%) | 1,504 (0.42%) | 1,554 (0.46%) | 2,372 (0.66%) | 396 (0.11%) | 359,294 |
| April 5 | 136 | New York | 136 Delegates | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 17 | Vermont Caucus | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| April 23 | 33 | Arizona Caucus | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| April 24 | 4 | Guam Caucus | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| April 25 | 26 | Utah Caucus | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| April 26 | 96 | Pennsylvania | 96 Delegates 687,323 (78.95%) | 103,763 (11.92%) | 79,463 (9.13%) | — | — | — | — | — | 870,549 |
| May 3 | 14 | Washington, D.C. | 14 Delegates 5,890 (87.65%) | 469 (6.98%) | 268 (3.99%) | — | — | — | — | 93 (1.38%) | 6,720 |
| 51 | Indiana | 51 Delegates 351,829 (80.39%) | 42,878 (9.80%) | 28,712 (6.56%) | 14,236 (3.25%) | — | — | — | — | 437,655 | |
| 88 | Ohio | 88 Delegates 643,907 (81.00%) | 94,650 (11.91%) | 56,347 (7.09%) | — | — | — | — | — | 794,904 | |
| May 10 | 25 | Nebraska | 25 Delegates 138,784 (68.02%) | 45,572 (22.33%) | 10,334 (5.06%) | 8,423 (4.13%) | — | — | — | 936 (0.46%) | 204,049 |
| 28 | West Virginia | 28 Delegates 110,705 (77.34%) | 15,600 (10.90%) | 10,417 (7.28%) | 3,820 (2.68%) | — | — | — | 2,598 (1.82%)[d] | 143,140 | |
| May 17 | 32 | Oregon | 32 Delegates 199,938 (72.84%) | 49,128 (17.90%) | 21,212 (7.73%) | — | — | — | — | 4,208 (1.53%) | 274,486 |
| May 24 | 22 | Idaho | 22 Delegates 55,464 (81.24%) | — | 5,876 (8.61%) | — | — | — | 6,935 (10.16%) | — | 68,275 |
| June 4 | 175 | California | 175 Delegates 1,856,273 (82.86%) | 289,220 (12.91% | 94,779 (4.23%) | — | — | — | — | 115 (0.01%)[e] | 2,240,387 |
| 20 | Montana | 20 Delegates 63,098 (73.05%) | 16,762 (19.41%) | — | — | — | — | 6,520 (7.55%) | — | 86,380 | |
| 64 | New Jersey | 24 Delegates 241,033 (100.00%) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 241,033 | |
| 26 | New Mexico | 26 Delegates 69,359 (78.16%) | 9,305 (10.35%) | 5,350 (6.03%) | — | — | 2,161 (2.44%) | 2,569 (2.90%) | — | 88,744 | |
| June 14 | 16 | North Dakota | 16 Delegates 37,062 (93.99%) | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,372 (6.02%)[f] | 39,434 |
| Estimated pledged delegates | 61 | 119 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 174 | ||
| Candidates in this section are sorted by date of withdrawal from the primaries | ||||||||
| Pat Robertson | Bob Dole | Jack Kemp | Pete du Pont | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) |  | .jpg) | .jpg) | |||||
| CEO of the Christian Broadcasting Network from Virginia | U.S. Senator from Kansas (1969–1996) | U.S. Representative from New York (1971–1989) | Governor of Delaware (1977–1985) | |||||
 |  |  |  | |||||
| Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | |||||
| S: April 7, 1988 1,097,446 votes 17 PD | W: March 30, 1988 2,333,375 votes 178 PD | w: March 28, 1988 331,333 votes | W: February 18, 1988 49,783 votes | |||||
| [329] | [330] | [148][331] | [148][331] | |||||
| Alexander Haig | Paul Laxalt | Donald Rumsfeld | Harold Stassen | |||||
.jpg) |  |  |  | |||||
| U.S. Secretary of State from Pennsylvania (1981–1982) | U.S. Senator from Nevada (1974–1987) | U.S. Secretary of Defense from Illinois (1975–1977) | Director of the FOA from Minnesota (1953–1955) | |||||
 | ||||||||
| Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | |||||
| W: February 12, 1988 26,619 votes | W: August 26, 1987 E: June 8, 1988 | W: April 2, 1987 | ?: ? 2,682 votes | |||||
| [332] | ||||||||
General Election Endorsements
List of George Wallace endorsements |
|---|
Wallace had received endorsements from:
|
Other Stuff
1972 Democratic Candidates
| Candidates in this section are sorted by performance in the delegate contests | ||||||||
| George McGovern | Hubert Humphrey | George Wallace | Edmund Muskie | Henry M. Jackson | Wilbur Mills | Shirley Chisholm | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ||
| U.S. Senator from South Dakota (1963–1981) | U.S. Vice President from Minnesota (1965–1969) | Governor of Alabama (1961–1967; 1971–1979) | U.S. Senator from Maine (1959–1980) | U.S. Senator from Washington (1953–1983) | U.S. Representative from Arkansas (1939–1977) | U.S. Representative from New York (1969–1983) | ||
 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ||
| Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | ||
| AC: January 18, 1971 4,051,565 votes 1,378.90 PD | AC: January 10, 1972 4,119,230 votes 386.30 PD | AC: January 13, 1972 3,755,424 votes 377.00 PD | AC: January 4, 1972 SC: April 27, 1972 1,838,314 votes 209.10 PD | AC: November 19, 1971 SC: May 2, 1972 504,596 votes 53.75 PD | AC: February 11, 1972 37,401 votes 30.55 PD | AC: January 25, 1972 430,733 votes 28.65 PD | ||
| [373][374] | [373][375] | [373][376] | [373][377][378] | [373][379][380] | [373][381] | [373][382] | ||
| Terry Sanford | John Lindsay | Eugene McCarthy | Sam Yorty | Vance Hartke | Patsy Mink | Fred R. Harris | ||
.jpg) | .jpg) |  |  |  |  | |||
| Governor of North Carolina (1961–1965) | Mayor of New York from New York (1966–1973) | U.S. Senator from Minnesota (1959–1971) | Mayor of Los Angeles from California (1961–1973) | U.S. Senator from Indiana (1959–1977) | U.S. Representative from Hawaii (1965–1977) | U.S. Senator from Oklahoma (1964–1973) | ||
 |  |  |  |  |  | |||
| Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | Campaign | ||
| AC: March 8, 1972 331,415 votes 27 PD | AC: December 28, 1971 W: April 4, 1972 196,406 votes 6 PD | AC: December 17, 1971 553,352 votes | AC: November 16, 1971 W: June 5, 1972 E-HH: June 5, 1972 79,446 votes | AC: January 3, 1972 W: March 26, 1972 E-HH: March 26, 1972 11,798 votes | W: May 24, 1972 8,286 votes | AC: September 24, 1971 W: November 10, 1971 | ||
| [373][383] | [373][384][385][386] | [373][387] | [373][388][389] | [373][390] | [373][391] | [373][392][393] | ||
1972 Endorsements
List of Hubert Humphrey's endorsements |
|---|
Humphrey had received endorsements from:
|
List of Eugene McCarthy's endorsements |
|---|
McCarthy had received endorsements from:
|
List of Shirley Chisholm's endorsements |
|---|
Chisholm had received endorsements from:
|
List of George McGovern's endorsements |
|---|
McGovern had received endorsements from:
|
List of John Lindsay's endorsements |
|---|
Lindsay had received endorsements from:
|
List of Wilbur Mills' endorsements |
|---|
Mills had received endorsements from:
|
List of Vance Hartke's endorsements |
|---|
Hartke had received endorsements from:
|
List of Henry Jackson's endorsements |
|---|
Jackson had received endorsements from:
|
List of Sam Yorty's endorsements |
|---|
Yorty had received endorsements from:
|
List of Birch Bayh's endorsements |
|---|
Bayh had received endorsements from:
|
List of Fred Harris's endorsements |
|---|
Harris had received endorsements from:
|
Nationwide polling
| Poll source | Date(s) Administered | Bruce Babbitt | Joseph Biden | Bill Bradley | Bill Clinton | Mario Cuomo | Michael Dukakis | Dick Gephardt | Al Gore | Gary Hart | Jesse Jackson | Sam Nunn | Pat Schroeder | Paul Simon | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBS[552] | Nov. 4, 1986 | 1% | 2% | — | — | 20% | — | 1% | — | 26% | 7% | 1% | — | — | 33% |
| CBS[553] | Jan. 18-21, 1987 | 1% | 1% | — | — | 17% | 1% | 2% | — | 33% | 9% | 3% | — | — | — |
| CBS[553] | Mar. 28-29, 1987 | 3% | 1% | — | — | — | 3% | 2% | 2% | 38% | 9% | — | — | — | — |
| CBS[554] | May 5–6, 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32% | 10% | — | — | — | — |
| May 8: Gary Hart suspends his campaign | |||||||||||||||
| CBS[555] | May 11–14, 1987 | 3% | 1% | 6% | 2% | 25% | 6% | 3% | 4% | — | 12% | 4% | — | 5% | — |
| Gallup[556] | July 6–19, 1987 | 1% | 3% | — | — | — | 5% | 5% | 5% | 25% | 13% | — | — | 6% | — |
| CBS[557] | July 21–22, 1987 | 3% | 4% | — | — | — | 8% | 3% | 7% | — | 14% | — | 5% | 6% | — |
| Gallup[558] | Aug. 24 - Sept. 2, 1987 | 2% | 3% | — | — | — | 13% | 6% | 8% | — | 19% | — | 6% | 7% | — |
| CBS[559] | Oct 18-22, 1987 | 2% | — | — | — | — | 13% | 3% | 7% | — | 17% | — | — | 10% | — |
| Penn & Schoen[560] | Oct. 30 - Nov. 2, 1987 | 2% | — | — | — | — | 10% | 4% | 6% | 17% | 17% | — | — | 7% | — |
| CBS[561] | Nov. 20-24, 1987 | 1% | — | — | — | — | 9% | 5% | 6% | — | 25% | — | — | 10% | — |
| 1% | — | — | — | 22% | 7% | 3% | 6% | — | 23% | — | — | 11% | — | ||
| CBS[562] | Dec. 15, 1987 | 4% | — | — | — | — | 11% | 3% | 5% | — | 22% | — | — | 5% | 3% |
| 2% | — | — | — | 22% | 9% | 1% | 5% | 21% | 17% | — | — | 4% | 3% | ||
| December 16: Gary Hart re-enters the race | |||||||||||||||
| YCS[563] | Dec. 17–18, 1987 | – | 14% | 4% | – | 30% | 22% | 7% | |||||||
| Gallup[563] | Dec. 17–18, 1987 | – | 10% | 2% | – | 31% | 13% | 10% | |||||||
| YCS[563] | Jan. 3–6, 1988 | – | 11% | 4% | – | 28% | 17% | 13% | |||||||
| New York Times[563] | Jan. 17–21, 1988 | – | 6% | 4% | – | 23% | 17% | 9% | |||||||
| Washington Post/ABC[563] | Jan. 17–23, 1988 | – | 11% | 4% | – | 23% | 25% | 12% | |||||||
| Gallup[563] | Jan. 22–24, 1988 | 3% | 16% | 9% | 6% | 23% | 15% | 9% | |||||||
| Harris Interactive[563] | Jan. 7–26, 1988 | – | 15% | 6% | – | 19% | 15% | 8% | |||||||
| Gordon Black[563] | Jan. 21–28, 1988 | – | 13% | 9% | – | 17% | 13% | 7% | |||||||
| CBS[564] | Jan. 30-31, 1988 | 2% | — | — | — | — | 8% | 4% | 4% | 18% | 16% | — | — | 6% | — |
| February 8: Iowa caucus | |||||||||||||||
| February 16: New Hampshire primary | |||||||||||||||
| CBS[565] | Feb. 17-21, 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | 21% | 12% | 8% | 10% | 13% | — | — | 6% | 3% |
| March 8: Super Tuesday | |||||||||||||||
| CBS[566] | Mar. 19-22, 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | 29% | 8% | 14% | — | 22% | — | — | 6% | — |
Polling
| Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Richard Nixon (R) | George McGovern (D) | George Wallace (A) [a] | Other | Undecided | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harris[567] | February, 1971 | RV | ± % | 45% | 34% | 12% | — | 9% | 11 |
| Harris[567] | April, 1971 | RV | ± % | 46% | 36% | 13% | — | 5% | 10 |
| Harris[568] | May, 1971 | RV | ± % | 47% | 33% | 11% | — | 9% | 14 |
| Harris[569] | August 24-27, 1971 | RV | ± % | 48% | 33% | 13% | — | 6% | 15 |
| Harris[568] | November, 1971 | RV | ± % | 49% | 31% | 12% | — | 8% | 18 |
| Gallup[570] | Feb. 4-7, 1972 | RV | ± % | 49% | 34% | 11% | — | 6% | 15 |
| Harris[571][572] | Feb. 28 - Mar. 7, 1972 | RV | ± % | 53% | 28% | 13% | — | 6% | 25 |
| 59% | 32% | - | — | 9% | 27 | ||||
| Harris[571][572] | Apr. 1-7, 1972 | RV | ± % | 47% | 29% | 16% | — | 8% | 18 |
| 54% | 34% | - | — | 12% | 20 | ||||
| Gallup[573] | Apr. 15-16, 1972 | RV | ± % | 46% | 31% | 15% | — | 8% | 15 |
| Gallup[573] | Apr. 21-24, 1972 | RV | ± % | 45% | 32% | 16% | — | 7% | 13 |
| Gallup[573] | Apr. 28 - May 1, 1972 | RV | ± % | 43% | 35% | 15% | — | 7% | 8 |
| Harris[572] | May 9-10, 1972 | RV | ± % | 40% | 35% | 17% | — | 8% | 5 |
| 48% | 41% | - | — | 11% | 7 | ||||
| Gallup[574] | May 26–29, 1972 | RV | ± % | 43% | 30% | 19% | — | 8% | 13 |
| 53% | 34% | - | — | 13% | 19 | ||||
| Harris[575] | Jun. 7-12, 1972 | RV | ± % | 45% | 33% | 17% | — | 5% | 12 |
| 54% | 38% | - | — | 8% | 16 | ||||
| Gallup[576] | Jun. 16–19, 1972 | RV | ± % | 45% | 32% | 18% | — | 5% | 13 |
| 53% | 37% | - | — | 10% | 16 | ||||
| Harris[577] | Jul. 1-6, 1972 | RV | ± % | 55% | 35% | - | — | 10% | 20 |
| July 10–13: Democratic National Convention | |||||||||
| Gallup[578] | July 14–17, 1972 | RV | ± % | 56% | 37% | - | — | 7% | 19 |
| Harris[577] | Aug. 2-3, 1972 | RV | ± % | 57% | 34% | - | — | 9% | 23 |
| Gallup[579] | Aug. 4-7, 1972 | RV | ± % | 57% | 31% | - | — | 12% | 26 |
| August 21–23: Republican National Convention | |||||||||
| Gallup[580] | Aug. 25-28, 1972 | RV | ± % | 61% | 36% | - | — | 3% | 25 |
| Harris[581] | Aug. 30 - Sept. 1, 1972 | RV | ± % | 63% | 29% | - | - | 8% | 34 |
| Harris[582] | Sept. 19-21, 1972 | RV | ± % | 59% | 31% | - | - | 10% | 28 |
| Gallup[583] | Sept. 22-25, 1972 | RV | ± % | 61% | 33% | - | 1% | 5% | 28 |
| Harris[584] | Oct. 3-5, 1972 | RV | ± % | 60% | 33% | - | - | 7% | 27 |
| Gallup[585] | Sept. 29 - Oct. 9, 1972 | RV | ± % | 60% | 34% | - | 1% | 5% | 26 |
| Gallup[586] | Oct. 13-16, 1972 | RV | ± % | 59% | 36% | - | - | 5% | 23 |
| Harris[587] | Oct. 17-19, 1972 | RV | ± % | 59% | 34% | - | - | 7% | 25 |
| Harris[587] | Oct. 24-26, 1972 | RV | ± % | 60% | 32% | - | - | 8% | 28 |
| Gallup[588] | Nov. 2-4, 1972 | RV | ± % | 61% | 35% | - | 1% | 3% | 26 |
| Harris[589] | Nov. 2-4, 1972 | RV | ± % | 59% | 35% | - | - | 6% | 24 |
| Election Results | Nov. 7, 1936 | RV | ± % | 60.67% | 37.52% | - | 1.81% | - | 23.15 |
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