User:Zion arts/sandbox

   M/CPA (please note this table is not 100% accurate and not a replacement to the IPA it is designed to expand conlangs phonology it is run by one man and can get facts wrong)
   M/CPA is the multiversal/constructed phonetic alphabet

Big Vowel Table

UnroundRoundNasal UnroundNasal Round
FrontNear-frontCentralNear-backBackFrontNear-frontCentralNear-backBackFrontNear-frontCentralNear-backBackFrontNear-frontCentralNear-backBack
Shut
ɇ
ω
ɏ
ų
Close
Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open

Big consonant Table

voicelessvoiced
NostrilNoseExtraLabialBilabialLabio-alveolarLabio-dentalLinguolabialLabial frenumBilabial-CO-AlveolarBilabial-CO-velarInterdentalBidentalTop-dentalBack-dentalAlveolarAlveolar-CO-VelarPost-alveolarRetroflexPalatalPost-palatalVelarBilingualUvularUvular-CO-EpiglottalPost-uvularPharyngealEpiglotto-pharyngealEpiglottalGlottalPost-glottalManualNostrilNoseExtraLabialBilabialLabio-alveolarLabio-dentalLinguolabialLabial frenumBilabial-CO-AlveolarBilabial-CO-velarInterdentalBidentalTop-dentalBack-dentalAlveolarAlveolar-CO-VelarPost-alveolarRetroflexPalatalPost-palatalVelarBilingualUvularUvular-CO-EpiglottalPost-uvularPharyngealEpiglotto-pharyngealEpiglottalGlottalPost-glottalManual
Nasal
m͡n
m͡ŋ
n͡ŋ
Simulated Denasal
Non-nasal
m്
ɱ്
m്͡n്
m്͡ŋ്
n്
n്͡ŋ്
ɳ്
ɲ്
ŋ്
ɴ്
Plosive
p͡t
p͡k
t͡k
tે
b͡d
b͡g
d͡g
dે
(simulated)
@
Implosive
ɓ͡ɗ
ɓ͡ʛ
ɗ͡ɠ
ɗે
Sibilant affricate
Non-Sibilant affricate
p͡ɸ͜k͡x
q͡χ͜ʡ͡ħ
ꞯ͡ħ
b͡β͜g͡ɣ
ɢ͡ʁ͜ʡ͡ʕ
Trilled affricate
ʙ͡β
ʀ͡ʁ
Sibilant Inaffricate
t͡sⁱ
t͡ʃⁱ
ʈ͡ʂⁱ
t͡ɕⁱ
d͡zⁱ
d͡ʒⁱ
ɖ͡ʐⁱ
d͡ʑⁱ
Non-Sibilant Inaffricate
p͡ɸⁱ
p͡ɸ͜k͡xⁱ
c͡çⁱ
k͡xⁱ
q͡χⁱ
q͡χ͜ʡ͡ħⁱ
ꞯ͡ħⁱ
ʡ͡ħⁱ
ʔ͡hⁱ
b͡βⁱ
b͡β͜g͡ɣⁱ
ɟ͡ʝⁱ
g͡ɣⁱ
ɢ͡ʁⁱ
ɢ͡ʁ͜ʡ͡ʕⁱ
ʡ͡ʕⁱ
Trilled Inaffricate
ʙ͡βⁱ
ʀ͡ʁⁱ
Sibilant Fricative
Non-Sibilant Fricative
ɸ͡x
χ͡ħ
β͡ɣ
ʁ͡ʕ
$
Whistled Fricative
Sibilant Infricative
sⁱ
ʃⁱ
ʂⁱ
ɕⁱ
ɧⁱ
zⁱ
ʒⁱ
ʐⁱ
ʑⁱ
Non-Sibilant Infricative
ɸⁱ
fⁱ
ɸ͡xⁱ
θⁱ
çⁱ
xⁱ
χⁱ
χ͡ħⁱ
βⁱ
vⁱ
β͡ɣⁱ
ðⁱ
ʝⁱ
ɣⁱ
ʁⁱ
ʁ͡ʕⁱ
$ⁱ
Resonant Fricative
βʳ
ðʳ
ʝʳ
ɣʳ
ʁʳ
ɦʳ
Resonant Stop
ɖʳ
ɟʳ
dેʳ
ɢʳ
Resonant Approximant
ьʳ
ʋʳ
ɹʳ
ɻʳ
ɰʳ
ςʳ
ƾʳ
Approximant
ь
ɹ͡ɰ
ς
ƾ
Whistled Approximant
Tap/Flap
ҍ
þ
ğ
ɾે
♥︎
Trill Tap
Trill
𝔖
ʙ͡r
ʀ͡ʢ
💩
Clicks
ʘ͡ǃ
(click&back released)
ʘ͡ʞ
(click&back released)
ǃ͡ʞ
(back released)
ǃે
b͡ʘ
d͡ǃ
ɖ͡ǃǃ
ɟ͡ǂ
dે͡ǃે
%
Lateral Clicks(click&back released)(back released)
ǁ͡ʞ
‖ે
l͡ǁ
ɭ͡ǁ
ʎ͡ǁ
lે͡‖ે
Nasal Clicks(click&backreleased)(click&back released)(back released)
ɳǃǃ
ɲǂ
ŋǃે
Clip
ѥ
ρ
ρ͡Δ
Δ
ζ
д
Ҹ
ѻ
ѻે
Aspiration
Inaspiration
Lateral Aspiration(simulated lateral)
Whistled Aspiration
Percussive
ʬ͡¡
¡ે
&
Ejective Plosive
Ejective Affricate
Ejective Fricative
Ejective Nasal
Ejective Approximant
Ejective Trill
Ejective Tap/flap
Lateral Ejective Plosive
Lateral Ejective Affricate
Lateral Ejective Fricative
Lateral Ejective Nasal
Lateral Ejective Approximant
Lateral Ejective Trill
Lateral Ejective Tap/flap
Lateral Nasal
Lateral Plosive
Lateral Trill
Lateral Affricate
t͡ેɬે
d͡ેɮે
Lateral Fricative
ɬ
ɬે
ɮ
ɮે
Lateral Approximant
l
Γ
Lateral Tap/Flap
ɺ
ɺે
 DiacriticsThe ◌ʳ diacritic marks a Resonant sound.The ◌ⁱ diacritic makes the sound inward instead of the usual outward.The ◌ᵗ diacritic makes something trilled(plosives become trill, tap/flaps become trill taps, fricatives become trilled fricatives, ect.). The ˡ◌ˡ diacritic is the lateral, or lateral in-and-out diacritic. it can make something lateral, or make a sound lateral at the start and end. The ◌ે diacritic is the bilingual diacritic. no it does not mean multiple languages but both, or two tongue. to make a bilingual consonant put the tip of your tongue backwards until it touches the back of your tongue. The extra tones are ◌̋́ (max high. produced at the highest tone for a person)◌̏̀ (max low. produced at the lowest tone for a person)◌̄́ (half high. in between mid and high)◌̄̀ (half low. in between mid and low)◌̄̏(low and a half. in between low and extra low) ◌̄̋(high and a half. in between high and extra high) these are the extra tones. which will likely never be all used together.The ◌ী and ◌ি diacritic represents left and right sided articulation. these are normally allophones of each other because it is impossible to tell them apart.The ◌ীি is the no mid, or left and right diacritic. it makes it articulated on both the left, and right side, but not in the middle.(can be co articulated with a middle to make a fuller articulation, then middle alone.)The ◌് diacritic is the mouth air flow diacritic. it basically just makes air flow and all air has to go through the mouth.The ʸ diacritic is the vertical flip diacritic.(a alveolar would be the same place back in the mouth, but on the bottom.)The ◌્ diacritic is the flip tongue diacritic. it makes the tip of the tongue flip upside down.The  ⷺ diacritic is the outerlabial diacritic. it makes the sound be articulated in the outerlabial area.Ization extra diacritics are: ꙺ Extra-labialized, ᶹ Labiodentalized, ʴ̼ Linguolabialized,  ͆͆ Bidentalized(stand by character),  ͆ Dentalized(stand by character), ʴ Alveolarized, ʴ̠ Post-alveolarized, ʵ Retroflexized, ʲ̠ Post-palatized, ʶ̠ Post-Uvularized, ￶Epiglottalized(unavailable), ˀ Glottalized, ₗ Alveolar-Lateralized, ᵃ Openized, ᵒ Backized.Place of articulation diacritics: ◌ᷱ Labial, ◌ͬ Alveolar, ◌ͨ Hard-palate, ◌ᷜ Soft-palte, ◌ᷢ Uvula, ◌ͪ Larnyx, ◌ᷠ Nasal cavity. Half retracted and half advanced diacritics: ◌⃭ is half advanced basically meaning it moves half of a place of articulation worth forward in the mouth, and there is half retracted ◌⃬ which does the same thing in the opposite direction.The ◌᷂ diacritic is the semi-lateral diacritic. A semi-lateral is a lateral done without the tongue.The ◌᷏ diacritic is the sibilant diacritic. it makes a consonant(or some weird vowel) sibilant.The ◌͙ diacritic is the non-sibilant diacritic. it makes a consonant non-sibilant.The ⤒ symbol is Non-pulmonic eggressive. The character makes a sound non-pulmonic the character on top decides where the air flow comes from.The ⥝ symbol is Non-pulmonic inggressive. The character makes a sound non-pulmonic the character on top decides where the air flow comes from.Other aspirations: ᴴ is a epiglottal aspiration, and ˤʰ is a pharyngeal aspiration(stand by character)The ◌̢ diacritic on vowels. it makes a front vowel a retroflex vowel and a back vowel a uvular vowel. mid vowels can alter depending on the languages rules.
 Areas of articulationA extralabial consonant is a consonant articulated with the tongue outside the mouth normally with the area right above the top lip.A labial frenum consonant is a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue and the Labial frenum.A pre-velar/post-palatal consonant or post palatal is articulated in the half soft area in between the hard palate and velum.A bilingual consonant is articulated with the tip of the tongue as far back as possible in the mouth touching the back of the tongue.(a lot of people struggle making these)A post-uvular consonant is fairly undefined it is the farthest back area you can get moving straight back from uvular and can still articulate a voiced plosive and trill.Top dental vs back dental: a top dental is articulated with the tongue at the top/bottom of your front teeth, while a back dental has the tongue against the back of the front teeth.Nose/nasal consonant is a consonant that uses the inside of the nose as the articulator.Nostril consonant is a consonant often combined with nose, but nostril uses the nostrils specifically.Post-glottal consonants are mainly used for references to sounds the human produces few are actual consonants
 Exta areas of articulationLabio-bidental - This is articulated with the bottom lip and both teeth put together. only recorded use in Eastern Zyro's labio-bidental nasal written as n̪͆ᷱ, ɱ̪ᷱ, or n̪͆ᶹ. these are the excepted ways of writing Labio-bidentalVelopharyngeal - This is a extIPA used for snorts and people with certain disabilities. as most who know extIPA it is written as ◌͌, but sounds that include it are ʩ and Ꙫ.Dentolabial - this is articulated with the bottom teeth and top lip. the sound can be written as a ʸ after a labiodental consonant. I know of no time where this is used over labiodental.Bottom-linguolabial - This is articulated with the tongue and the bottom lip. to write one put ʸ after a linguolabial consonant. I know of no time where this is used.Bottom-labioalveolar - This is articulated with the top lip and the incisors. To write one put ʸ after a labioalveolar consonant. Near impossible to articulate so, it has never been seen. Bottom-Labial-frenum - This is articulated with the tongue and the the bottom frenum. To write one put ʸ after a labial-frenum consonant. To give a perspective of how rare this is I will say that labial frenum consonants have never appeared in language.Bottom-dental - This is articulated with the blade of the bottom row of teeth and tongue. To write one put ʸ after a Top-dental. never seen in language.Bottom-back-dental - This is articulated with the back of the bottom row of teeth and tongue. To write one put ʸ after a Back-dental consonant. Never seen in language.Bottom alveolar - This is articulated with the lower alveolar and tongue. To write one put ʸ after a alveolar consonant. Never seen in language.Bottom-post-alveolar - This is articulated with the lower post-alveolar and tongue. To write one put ʸ after a post-alveolar consonant. Never seen in language.Bottom-retroflex - This is articulated with the area after the lower alveolar starting to go into the tongue and the tongue. to write one put ʸ after a retroflex consonant. Never seen in language.Bottom-glottal - This is articulated with the lowest part of the glottis controllable. To write one put ʸ after a glottal consonant. No audible difference from a glottal consonant so, hard to define if it is in language.Inter-labial - This is articulated with both lips and the tongue put through the lips, but not all the way through. To write one put ◌ᷱ on a linguolabial consonant. A razzberry is a inter-labial trill.Bilabial-Co-palatal - This is articulated by both using the tongue and hard palate and both lips at once. There are three ways of writing one ɟʷ, bʲ, or b͡ɟ. used in language as ɥ.Back vs front velar - Velar can be articulated in two places the back and front of the soft palate. to write back velar put ◌⃬ on a velar consonant, or alternitavly put ◌⃭ on a velar consonant for front velar depending on how the language views velars. English could be described as having front velars.Post-labiodental - This is articulated with the top teeth and inner bottom lip. It can be written as ◌⃬ or ◌̠ on a labio-dental. Heard of, but not in any known language.Post-dentolabial - This is articulated with the bottom teeth and the inner top lip. It is written as ◌⃬ or ◌̠ and ʸ put on a labiodental. Never seen in any language.Apical velar - This is articulated with the tip of the tongue and soft palate. it is written as ◌̺ on a velar consonant. i have no knowledge on this ones usage.Semi-post-palatal - This is articulated with the tongue and in a area between palatal and post palatal the same place where near-front vowels are articulated. it is written as ◌⃬ on a Palatal consonant. Used in languages with non-syllabic near-front vowelsSemi-pre-velar - This is articulated with the tongue and in a area between pre-velar and velar the same place where near-back vowels are articulated. it is written as ◌⃬ on a pre-velar consonant. Used in languages with non-syllabic near-back vowels.Bi-inner-labial - This is articulated with the bottom inner lip and top inner lip. It is written with a ◌⃬ on a bilabial consonant. Likely can occur with disabilities and doing character voices, but never has been seen as a actual part of a language.Bi-buccal - This is articulated with both cheeks. ↀ͡ↀ before a character may be used to write these. Not in any known language.Bi-incisio-dental - Articulated with the bottom and top incisors. It is written as ◌⃬ on a Bi-dental. Not in any known language.
 Types of articulationInward articulation(ie. inaffricate, infricative, etc.) is a consonant that goes backwards, in after being articulated almost all standard consonants go out. Closest standard diacritic ◌͢◌̠͉͉Resonant/strong consonant articulations are articulated by starting a little farther back then normal then strongly articulating it and hold the sound for a slightly longer amount of time at the end. Closest standard diacritic ◌̠͉͢◌͈ˑA clip is a undecernable extra extra short fricative/approximate. Closest standard diacritic ◌͉͉̆̆A aspiration consonant is just air flow with no major placement or movement. Closest standard characters hʰ h̠ʰ ɦʰ ɦ̠ʰLateral/shut vowels are syllabic consonants technically just articulate as you would a vowel, but obstruct the air way to make it lateral. closest standard characters i̝ y̝ ï̝ ÿ̝ ɨ̝ ʉ̝ ɯ̝̈ ü̝ ɯ̝ u̝Denasal vs Simulated denasal vs non/no-nasal: a Denasal is when you have a blocked sinuses and the air can't escape your nose, while a Simulated denasal you are manually blocking the nose. a non/no-nasal is where the air is redirected through the mouth instead of the air going through the nose. no known standard substitute for non/no-nasal 
 Extra articulationsSemi-lateral - this is a lateral made without the tongue. written as ◌᷂ on the consonant becoming semi-lateral. The most known semi-lateral is a labio-dental semi-lateral.Egressive clicks - This is a click where instead of sucking you send air off the tongue. written as ↑ after a click. Might occur with disabilities, but not in any known language.Sibilance with ejective fricatives/affricates - basically sibilant forms of the dental and palatal ejective fricatives/affricates, and non-sibilant forms of the alveolar to retroflex ones. written as a ◌ʼ on the sibilant and non-sibilant forms respectively.Ingressive pulmonic consonants - These are articulated by breathing in while making a consonant instead of out. written with a ↓ after a pulmonic sound. Some people believe it is in some languages, but it is debated. Non-pulmonic Labial ingressive and eggressive - This is articulated by putting air pressure on the lips. written as ⤒ᷱ for eggressive and ⥝ᷱ for the ingressive. Not in any known language.Non-pulmonic Pharyngeal ingressive and eggressive - This is articulated almost the same as a glottic one, but blocked by the epiglottis or Pharyngeal. written with a ⤒ͪ for the eggressive and ⥝ͪ for the inggressive. Not in any known language.Lateral clip - a clip that becomes lateral before ending. written as ˡ◌ˡ on a clip. Undistingushable from a normal clip so, no language uses it separately from a normal clip.Ejective released click - A click where the release is a ejective consonant. written as Ⓚ͡ⓒ̥ʼ. found in Khoisan languages.Affricate/Approximate released clicks - A click with a affrivate or approximate release. written as Ⓚ͡Ⓕ or Ⓚ͡Ⓖ. May be used in some spoken language, but unsure or which.Fricative/Approximate clicks - A click that starts with a fricative or approximate. written as a fricative or approximate before a click a tie bar may be used for more clarity. Not in any known language.Glottic clicks - A click that has a glottal stop hold throughout and is released into the next vowel. Written as a click with a glottal stop preceding. Spoken in Tuu, Kx, Khoe, and more South African languages.Sibilant lateral fricatives/affricates - This is articulated as a fricative or affricate, but is sibilant. written as ◌᷏on a lateral fricative or affricate. Possible in speech pathology, but does not stick with the population.whistled laterals - A lateral consonant that is whistled. Written as a ◌͎ on a lateral consonant. I do not know of this being spoken.
 Symbolsь is the voiced outerlabial approximant.ς is the voiced Post-uvular approximant.ƾ is the voiced epiglottal approximant.ҍ is the voiced outerlabial tap/flap.þ is the voiced palatal-velar/post-palatal tap/flap.♥︎ is a reference to a heart beat using voiced and tap/flap.𝔖 is a reference to a stomach growl using voiceless and trill.💩 is a reference to a fart using voiced and trill.ѥ is the voiceless nostril clip.ρ is the voiceless bilabial clip.Δ is the voiceless alveolar clip.ζ is the voiceless retroflex clip.д is the voiceless uvular clip.ѻ is the voiced velar clip.ю is a nostril/nose consonant. diacritics are used to say exactly what it is.ỽ is the voiced palatal-velar/post-palatal lateral fricative.Ỿ is the voiced palatal-velar/post-palatal lateral approximant.Γ is the voiced post-uvular lateral approximant.
 Removed listюᵗ was removed do to unknown possibility, and it being a joke from its originator.
 Extra notesThe goal of this table is not to write every possible sound, but to make it possible to, and give greater understanding about place of articulation.This table should never be used as a source in validation.The table is created by a single person so their views and mistakes can get mixed in to the table.If you wish to talk about the table or give feedback use https://discord.gg/6djNmkCWSv and go to #Zionpoke-langs.This table is partially used for Zion's conworld so some things may not be considered there own thing on the normal table.