ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਮ

ਇਸਲਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਮ ਜਾਂ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ 99 ਨਾਮ Arabic: أسماء الله الحسنى ʾasmāʾ allāh al-ḥusnā) ਅਜਿਹੇ ਨਾਮ ਹਨ ਜੋ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਲਈ ਵਰਤਦੇ ਹਨ। ਹੋਰ ਥਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਇਹਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਵਰਣਨ ਕੁਰਾਨ ਅਤੇ ਸੁੰਨਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ।^[1]^[2]

ਨਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਸੂਚੀ

ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਸਰੋਤਾਂ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਥੋੜਾ ਬਹੁਤ ਅੰਤਰ ਹੈ। ਕੁਝ ਨਾਮ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਕੁਰਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਨ, ਕੁਝ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਹਦੀਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਤੇ ਕੁਝ ਦੋਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਨ।

	ਅਰਬੀ	ਲਿਪਿਆਂਤਰ	ਅਨੁਵਾਦ^a	ਵਰਤੋਂ	ਹਵਾਲੇ ਦੀ ਕਿਸਮ^b
1	الرحمن	Ar-Raḥmān	The Exceedingly Compassionate, The Exceedingly Beneficent, The Exceedingly Gracious (to all of humanity and all creatures)	Ar-Raḥmān Beginning of every Surah (chapter) except one, and numerous other places. The first verse ('ayat) of Surah ar-Rahman (Surah 55) consists only of this Name.	D
2	الرحيم	Ar-Raḥīm	The Exceedingly Merciful	Ar-Raḥīm Beginning of every Surah (chapter) except one, and numerous other places (there are a total of 114 Surahs in the Quran.)	D
3	الملك	Al-Malik	The King, The Sovereign	Al-Malik, 59:23, 20:114, 23:116	D
4	القدوس	Al-Quddūs	The Holy, The Divine, The Pure, The Purifier	Al-Quddūs, 59:23, 62:1	D
5	السلام	As-Salām	The Peace, The Source of Peace and Safety	As-Salām, 59:23	D
6	المؤمن	Al-Muʾmin	The granter of security	Al-Muʾmin, 59:23	D
7	المهيمن	Al-Muhaymin	The Controller	Al-Muhaymin, 59:23	D
8	العزيز	Al-ʿAzīz	The Almighty, The Invulnerable, The Honorable	Al-ʿAzīz, 3:6, 4:158, 9:40, 48:7, 59:23	D
9	الجبار	Al-Jabbār	The Irresistible, The Compeller	Al-Jabbār, 59:23	D
10	المتكبر	Al-Mutakabbir	The Majestic, The Supreme	Al-Mutakabbir, 59:23	D
11	الخالق	Al-Khāliq	The Creator	Al-Khāliq, 6:102, 13:16,^[3] 36:81, 39:62, 40:62, 59:24	D
12	البارئ	Al-Bāriʾ	The Evolver, The Maker	Al-Bāriʾ, 59:24	D
13	المصور	Al-Muṣawwir	The Fashioner, The Shaper, The Designer	Al-Muṣawwir, 59:24	D
14	الغفار	Al-Ghaffār	The Repeatedly Forgiving	Al-Ghaffār, 20:82, 38:66, 39:5, 40:42, 71:10	D
15	القهار	Al-Qahhār	The Subduer	Al-Qahhār, 12:39, 13:16, 14:48, 38:65, 39:4, 40:16	D
16	الوهاب	Al-Wahhāb	The Bestower	Al-Wahhāb, 3:18, 38:9, 38:35	D
17	الرزاق	Ar-Razzāq	The Provider	Ar-Razzāq, 51:58	D
18	الفتاح	Al-Fattāḥ	The Opener, The Victory Giver	Al-Fattāḥ, 34:26	D
19	العليم	Al-ʿAlīm	The All-Knowing, Omniscient	Al-ʿAlīm, 2:158, 3:92, 4:35, 24:41, 33:40	D
20	القابض	Al-Qābiḍ	The Restrainer, The Straightener	Al-Qābiḍ, 2:245	V
21	الباسط	Al-Bāsiṭ	The Extender / Expander	Al-Bāsiṭ, 2:245	V
22	الخَافِض	Al-Khāfiḍ	The Abaser, The Humiliator, The Downgrader	Al-Khāfiḍ, 56:3, see al-Kafʿamī^[4]	O
23	الرافع	Ar-Rāfiʿ	The Exalter, The Upgrader	Ar-Rāfiʿ, 58:11, 6:83	V
24	المعز	Al-Muʿizz	The Giver of Honor	Al-Muʿizz, 3:26	V
25	المذل	Al-Muzill	The Giver of Dishonor	Al-Muzill, 3:26	V
26	السميع	As-Samīʿ	The All-Hearing	As-Samīʿ, 2:127, 2:256, 8:17, 49:1	D
27	البصير	Al-Baṣīr	The All-Seeing	Al-Baṣīr, 4:58, 17:1, 42:11, 42:27	D
28	الحكم	Al-Ḥakam	The Judge, The Arbitrator	Al-Ḥakam, 22:69	V
29	العدل	Al-ʿAdl	The Utterly Just	Al-ʿAdl, 6:115, See al-Kafʿamī^[5]
30	اللطيف	Al-Laṭīf	The Gentle, The Subtly Kind	Al-Laṭīf, 6:103, 22:63, 31:16, 33:34	D
31	الخبير	Al-Khabīr	The All-Aware	Al-Khabīr, 6:18, 17:30, 49:13, 59:18	D
32	الحليم	Al-Ḥalīm	The Forbearing, The Indulgent	Al-Ḥalīm, 2:235, 17:44, 22:59, 35:41	A
33	العظيم	Al-ʿAẓīm	The Magnificent	Al-ʿAẓīm, 2:255, 42:4, 56:96	D
34	الغفور	Al-Ghafūr	The Much-Forgiving	Al-Ghafūr, 2:173, 8:69, 16:110, 41:32	D
35	الشكور	Ash-Shakūr	The Grateful	Ash-Shakūr, 35:30, 35:34, 42:23, 64:17	A
36	العلي	Al-ʿAlī	The Sublime	Al-ʿAlī, 4:34, 31:30, 42:4, 42:51 34:23	D
37	الكبير	Al-Kabīr	The Great	Al-Kabīr, 13:9, 22:62, 13:30, 34:23	D
38	الحفيظ	Al-Ḥafīẓ	The Preserver	Al-Ḥafīẓ, 11:57, 34:21, 42:6	A
39	المقيت	Al-Muqīt	The Nourisher	Al-Muqīt, 4:85	I
40	الحسيب	Al-Ḥasīb	The Bringer of Judgment	Al-Ḥasīb, 4:6, 4:86, 33:39	I
41	الجليل	Al-Jalīl	The Majestic	Al-Jalīl, 55:27, 7:143	A, V
42	الكريم	Al-Karīm	The Bountiful, The Generous	Al-Karīm, 27:40, 82:6	D
43	الرقيب	Ar-Raqīb	The Watchful	Ar-Raqīb, 4:1, 5:117	D
44	المجيب	Al-Mujīb	The Responsive, The Answerer	Al-Mujīb, 11:61	A
45	الواسع	Al-Wāsiʿ	The Vast, The All-Embracing, The Omnipresent, The Boundless	Al-Wāsiʿ, 2:268, 3:73, 5:54	A
46	الحكيم	Al-Ḥakīm	The All-Wise	Al-Ḥakīm, 31:27, 46:2, 57:1, 66:2	D
47	الودود	Al-Wadūd	The Loving	Al-Wadūd, 11:90, 85:14	D
48	المجيد	Al-Majīd	The All-Glorious, The Majestic	Al-Majīd, 11:73	A
49	الباعث	Al-Bāʿith	The Resurrector	Al-Bāʿith, 22:7	V
50	الشهيد	Ash-Shahīd	The Witness	Ash-Shahīd, 4:166, 22:17, 41:53, 48:28	A
51	الحق	Al-Ḥaqq	The Truth, The Reality	Al-Ḥaqq, 6:62, 22:6, 23:116, 24:25	D
52	الوكيل	Al-Wakīl	The Trustee, The Dependable, The Advocate	Al-Wakīl, 3:173, 4:171, 28:28, 73:9	A
53	القوي	Al-Qawiy	The Strong	Al-Qawiy, 22:40, 22:74, 42:19, 57:25	D
54	المتين	Al-Matīn	The Firm, The Steadfast	Al-Matīn, 51:58	D
55	الولي	Al-Walī	The Friend, Patron and Helper	Al-Walī, 4:45, 7:196, 42:28, 45:19	D
56	الحميد	Al-Ḥamīd	The All Praiseworthy	Al-Ḥamīd, 14:8, 31:12, 31:26, 41:42	D
ਫ਼ਾਈਲ "57-al-muhsee.ogg" ਨਹੀਂ ਲੱਭੀ	المحصي	Al-Muḥsee^{[permanent dead link]}	The Accounter, The Numberer of All	Al-Muḥṣī, 72:28, 78:29	V
58	المبدئ	Al-Mubdiʾ	The Originator, The Producer, The Initiator	Al-Mubdiʾ, 10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13	V
59	المعيد	Al-Muʿīd	The Restorer, The Reinstater Who Brings Back All	Al-Muʿīd, 10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13	V
60	المحيي	Al-Muḥyī	The Giver of Life	Al-Muḥyī, 7:158, 15:23, 30:50, 57:2	V
61	المميت	Al-Mumīt	The Bringer of Death	Al-Mumīt, 3:156, 7:158, 15:23, 57:2	V
62	الحي	Al-Ḥayy	The Living	Al-Ḥayy, 2:255, 3:2, 20:111, 25:58, 40:65	D
63	القيوم	Al-Qayyūm	The Subsisting, The Independent	Al-Qayyūm, 2:255, 3:2, 20:111	D
64	الواجد	Al-Wājid	The Perceiver, The Finder, The Unfailing	Al-Wājid, 38:44	V
65	الماجد	Al-Mājid	The Illustrious, The Magnificent	Al-Mājid, 85:15, 11:73, see al-Kafʿamī^[6]	A
66	الواحد	Al-Wāḥid	The Unique, The Single	Al-Wāḥid, 13:16, 14:48, 38:65, 39:4	D
67	الاحد	Al-ʾAḥad	The One, The Indivisible	Al-ʾAḥad, 112:1	A
68	الصمد	Aṣ-Ṣamad	The Eternal, The Absolute, The Self-Sufficient	Aṣ-Ṣamad, 112:1	D
69	القادر	Al-Qādir	The All-Powerful, He Who is able to do Everything	Al-Qādir, 6:65, 46:33, 75:40	D
70	المقتدر	Al-Muqtadir	The Determiner, The Dominant	Al-Muqtadir, 18:45, 54:42, 6:65	A
71	المقدم	Al-Muqaddim	The Expediter, He Who Brings Forward	Al-Muqaddim, 16:61	V
72	المؤخر	Al-Muʾakhkhir	The Delayer, He Who Puts Far Away	Al-Muʾakhkhir, 71:4	V
73	الأول	Al-ʾAwwal	The First, The Beginning-less	Al-ʾAwwal, 57:3	D
74	الأخر	Al-ʾAkhir	The Last, The Endless	Al-ʾAkhir, 57:3	D
75	الظاهر	Aẓ-Ẓāhir	The Manifest, The Evident, The Outer	Aẓ-Ẓāhir, 57:3	D
76	الباطن	Al-Bāṭin	The Hidden, The Unmanifest, The Inner	Al-Bāṭin, 57:3	D
77	الوالي	Al-Wālī	The Patron, The Protecting Friend, The Friendly Lord	Al-Wālī, 13:11	I
78	المتعالي	Al-Mutaʿālī	The Supremely Exalted, The Most High	Al-Mutaʿālī, 13:9	D
79	البر	Al-Barr	The Good, The Beneficent	Al-Barr, 52:28	D
80	التواب	At-Tawwāb	The Ever-Returning, Ever-Relenting	At-Tawwāb, 2:128, 4:64, 49:12, 110:3	D
81	المنتقم	Al-Muntaqim	The Avenger	Al-Muntaqim, 32:22, 43:41, 44:16	P
82	العفو	Al-ʿAfū	The Pardoner, The Effacer, The Forgiver	Al-ʿAfū, 4:43, 4:99, 4:149, 22:60, 58:2	V, I
83	الرؤوف	Ar-Raʾūf	The Kind, The Pitying	Ar-Raʾūf,3:30, 9:117, 57:9, 59:10	I
84	مالك الملك	Mālik-ul-Mulk	Owner of all Sovereignty	Mālik-ul-Mulk, 3:26	D
85	ذو الجلال والإكرام	Dhū-l-Jalāli wa-l-ʾikrām	Lord of Majesty and Generosity	Dhū-l-Jalāli-wa-l-ʾikrām, 55:27, 55:78	D
86	المقسط	Al-Muqsiṭ	The Equitable, The Requiter	Al-Muqsiṭ,7:29, 3:18, See al-Kafʿamī^[7]	O
87	الجامع	Al-Jāmiʿ	The Gatherer, The Unifier	Al-Jāmiʿ, 3:9	I
88	الغني	Al-Ghanī	The Rich, The Independent	Al-Ghanī,3:97, 39:7, 47:38, 57:24	I, A, D
89	المغني	Al-Mughnī	The Enricher, The Emancipator	Al-Mughnī, 9:28	V
90	المانع	Al-Māniʿ	The Withholder, The Shielder, The Defender	Al-Māniʿ, See al-Kafʿamī^[8]
91	الضار	Aḍ-Ḍārr	The Distressor, The Harmer, The Afflictor	Aḍ-Ḍārr, 6:17, see al-Kafʿamī^[9]
92	النافع	An-Nāfiʿ	The Propitious, The Benefactor, The Source of Good	An-Nāfiʿ, 30:37, see al-Kafʿamī^[9]
93	النور	An-Nūr	The Light	An-Nūr, 24:35	I
94	الهادي	Al-Hādī	The Guide, The Way	Al-Hādī, 22:54	I
95	البديع	Al-Badīʿ	The Incomparable, The Unattainable, The Beautiful	Al-Badīʿ, 2:117, 6:101	I
96	الباقي	Al-Bāqī	The Immutable, The Infinite, The Everlasting	Al-Bāqī, 55:27, see al-Kafʿamī^[10]	V
97	الوارث	Al-Wārith	The Heir, The Inheritor of All	Al-Wārith, 15:23, 57:10	P
98	الرشيد	Ar-Rashīd	The Guide to the Right Path	Ar-Rashīd, 2:256, 72:10, see al-Kafʿamī^[10]
99	الصبور	Aṣ-Ṣabūr	The Timeless, The Patient	Aṣ-Ṣabūr, 2:153, 3:200, 103:3	I
^a Can vary based on context. ^b D = Direct; V = from Verb; A = from Adjective or Adjectival Phrase; I = from Indefinite noun; P = from Plural noun; O = Other

ਹਵਾਲੇ

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