ජපන් පාලනය යටතේ කොරියාව
Between 1910 and 1945, Korea was part of the Empire of Japan following an annexation. Joseon Korea had come into the Japanese sphere of influence with the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876, and a complex coalition of the Meiji government, military, and business officials[6]began a process of integrating the Korean peninsula's politics and economy with Japan. The Korean Empire (proclaimed in 1897) became a protectorate of Japan with the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905; thereafter Japan ruled the country indirectly through the Japanese Resident-General of Korea. Japan formally annexed Korea in 1910 in the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910,[7]without the consent of the former Korean Emperor Gojong, the regent of the Emperor Sunjong.[8][9][10] The Japanese Empire had established the Korean peninsula as a colony of Japan administered by the Governor-General of Chosen based in Keijō (Gyeongseong) which governed Korea with near-absolute power.
Korea under Japanese rule 日本統治時代の朝鮮 Nippon Tōchi-jidai no Chōsen 일제강점기 (日帝強占期) Iljegangjeomgi | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1910–1945 | |||||||||||||
ජාතික ගීය: "Kimigayo" | |||||||||||||
තත්ත්වය | Colony of the Empire of Japan | ||||||||||||
අගනුවර සහ විශාලතම නගරය | Keijō (Gyeongseong)a | ||||||||||||
නිල භාෂා(ව) | Japanese Korean | ||||||||||||
ආගම | |||||||||||||
රජය | Constitutional monarchy | ||||||||||||
Emperor | |||||||||||||
• 1910–1912 | Meiji | ||||||||||||
• 1912–1926 | Taishō | ||||||||||||
• 1926–1945 | Shōwa | ||||||||||||
Governor-General | |||||||||||||
• 1910–1916 (first) | Terauchi Masatake | ||||||||||||
• 1944–1945 (last) | Nobuyuki Abe | ||||||||||||
Historical era | Empire of Japan | ||||||||||||
• Japanese protectorate | 17 November 1905 | ||||||||||||
• Annexation treaty signed | 22 August 1910 | ||||||||||||
• Annexation by Japan | 29 August 1910 | ||||||||||||
• March 1st Movement | 1 March 1919 | ||||||||||||
• Sōshi-kaimei order | 10 November 1939 | ||||||||||||
• Surrender of Japan | 2 September 1945 | ||||||||||||
ව්යවහාර මුදල | Korean yen | ||||||||||||
ISO 3166 code | KP | ||||||||||||
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වර්තමානයේ මෙය අයත් වන්නේ | South Korea North Korea | ||||||||||||
See also
- Japan–Korea disputes
- Taiwan under Japanese rule
- History of Korea
References
- ලයිබ්රරි ඔෆ් කොංග්රස් රටවල් පිළිබඳ අධ්යයන වෙතින් ලබා ගත් විෂය කරුණු මෙම ලිපියෙහි අඩංගු වන අතර, එක්සත් ජනපද රජයේ ප්රකාශනයක් වන එය, පොදු වසමෙහි පවතියි.
Further reading
- Brudnoy, David. "Japan's experiment in Korea." Monumenta Nipponica 25.1/2 (1970): 155–195. online
- Eckert, Carter J. (1996), Offspring of Empire: The Koch'ang Kims and the Colonial Origins of Korean Capitalism, 1876–1945, Korean Studies of the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies (Paperback ed.), Seattle: University of Washington Press, , http://www.washington.edu/uwpress/search/books/ECKOFF.html
- Ireland, Alleyne (1926). The New Korea.
- Hildi, Kang (2001), Under the Black Umbrella: Voices from Colonial Korea, 1910–1945, Cornell University Press,
- McKenzie, F.A. (1920). Korea's Fight for Freedom. New York, Chicago [etc.] Fleming H. Revell company.
- Stucke, Walter (2011). The Direct and Indirect Contributions of Western Missionaries to Korean Nationalism During the Late Choson and Early Japanese Annexation Periods, 1884–1920.
- Uchida, Jun (2011). Brokers of Empire: Japanese Settler Colonialism in Korea, 1876–1945. Harvard East Asian Monographs. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-06253-5.
- Committee Against Government Apologies to Korea (30 July 2010), A New Look at the Annexation of Korea, Society the Dissemination of Historical Fact, http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_1/89_S4.pdf
External links
- Isabella Lucy Bird (1898), Korea and Her Neighbours: A Narrative of Travel, with an Account of the Recent Vicissitudes and Present Position of the Country
- Horace Newton Allen (1908), Things Korean: A Collection of Sketches and Anecdotes, Missionary and Diplomatic
- Toshiyuki Mizoguchi, "Consumer Prices and Real Wages in Taiwan and Korea under Japanese Rule" Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 13(1): 40–56
- Toshiyuki Mizoguchi, "Economic Growth of Korea under the Japanese Occupation – Background of Industrialization of Korea 1911–1940" Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 20(1): 1–19
- Toshiyuki Mizoguchi, "Foreign Trade in Taiwan and Korea under Japanese Rule" Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 14(2): 37–53
- Kim, Young-Koo, The Validity of Some Coerced Treaties in the Early 20th Century: A Reconsideration of the Japanese Annexation of Korea in Legal Perspective[permanent dead link]
- Matsuki Kunitoshi, "Japan's Annexation of Korea" Society the Dissemination of Historical Fact
- Walter Stucke (2011), The Direct and Indirect Contributions of Western Missionaries to Korean Nationalism During the Late Choson and Early Japanese Annexation Periods, 1884–1920
127°00′E / 37.583°N 127.000°E
සැකිල්ල:Gaichiසැකිල්ල:States in the sphere of influence of Imperial Japan during World War IIසැකිල්ල:Japanese occupationsසැකිල්ල:Empire of Japan