AIDS

An impeksyon sa HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus),[9][10][11] sarong retrovirus,[12] pwedeng mamaneharan gamit an pagbulong alagad an pagbulong pwedeng maggiya sa sarong spectrum kan kondisyon kabali an AIDS (Acquired ImmunoDeficiency Syndrome).[5]

HIV/AIDS
Mga ibang pangaranHIV disease, HIV infection[1][2]
A red ribbon in the shape of a bow
The red ribbon is a symbol for solidarity with HIV-positive people and those living with AIDS.[3]
EspesyalidadInfectious disease, immunology
Mga sintomasEarly: Flu-like illness[4]
Later: Large lymph nodes, fever, weight loss[4]
Mga komplikasyonOpportunistic infections, tumors[4]
KahaluyanLifelong[4]
Mga kawsaHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)[4]
Mga panganibUnprotected anal or vaginal sex, having another sexually transmitted infection, needle sharing, medical procedures involving unsterile cutting or piercing, and experiencing needlestick injury[4]
Mga diyagnosisBlood tests[4]
PaglikaySafe sex, needle exchange, male circumcision, pre-exposure prophylaxis, post-exposure prophylaxis[4]
PagtratoAntiretroviral therapy[4]
PrognosisNear normal life expectancy with treatment[5][6]
11 years life expectancy without treatment[7]
Prekwensiya64.8 million – 113 million total cases[8]
1.3 million new cases (2022)[8]
39 million living with HIV (2022)[8]
Mga nagadan40.4 million total deaths[8]
630,000 (2022)[8]

Toltolan