Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh (30 ga watan March, 1853 zuwa 29 ga watan July 1890) mai fenti ne. Van Gogh an haife shi a Groot-Zundert (yanzu Holanda) a shekara ta 1853, ya mutu a Auvers-sur-Oise (Faransa) a shekara ta 1890. Ya kasance mai zane ne na kasar Holand wanda daga bisani ya zamo shahararren mai zane a tarihin Yammacin Turai. A tsakanin shekaru goma, ya samar da kayan fasaha sama da guda 2,100, akalla guda 860 na daga zanen fenti na mai, mafi akasarinsu a shekaru biyu na karshen rayuwarsa. Wadannan zanuka sun hada da zanen wurare, zanen mutane da kuma zanen kansa wadanda akayi da kaloli masu kauri da kuma buroshi acikin fasaha. Bai samu nasara ba ta fuskar kasuwancin sana'arsa sannan kuma ya sha fama da kunci da kuma talauci, wanda hakan yasa ya kashe kansa a lokacin da yake da shekaru talatin da bakwai.
 Vincent van Gogh | |
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| Rayuwa | |
| Cikakken suna | Vincent Willem Van Gogh |
| Haihuwa | Zundert, 30 ga Maris, 1853 |
| ƙasa | Kingdom of the Netherlands (en)  |
| Mazauni | Monastery of Saint-Paul-de-Mausole (en) Cuesmes (en) Maison Van Gogh (en) |
| Ƙabila | Dutch (en) |
| Mutuwa | Auvers-sur-Oise da Auberge Ravoux (en) , 29 ga Yuli, 1890 |
| Makwanci | Auvers-Sur-Oise Communal Cemetery (en) tomb of Vincent and Theo van Gogh (en) |
| Yanayin mutuwa | Kisan kai (ballistic trauma (en) ) |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Mahaifi | Theodorus van Gogh |
| Mahaifiya | Anna Carbentus van Gogh |
| Abokiyar zama | Not married |
| Ma'aurata | Sien Hoornik (en) Margot Begemann (en) |
| Ahali | Wil van Gogh (en) , Theo Van Gogh (en) , Cor van Gogh (en) , Elisabeth van Gogh (en) da Anna Cornelia van Gogh (en) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta | Académie royale des Beaux-Arts (en) Royal Academy of Fine Arts (en) |
| Harsuna | Dutch (en) Faransanci |
| Malamai | Anton Mauve (en) Constantinus Cornelis Huysmans (en) |
| Ɗalibai | view
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| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | painter (en) , drawer (en) , printmaker (en) , botanical illustrator (en) , architectural draftsperson (en) , etcher (en) , lithographer (en) da mai zane-zanen hoto |
Mahalarcin
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| Wurin aiki | Tilburg (en) , The Hague (en) , Landan, Faris, Ramsgate (en) , Etten-Leur (en) , Dordrecht (en) , Amsterdam, Borinage (en) , City of Brussels (en) , Etten-Leur (en) , The Hague (en) , Hoogeveen (en) , Nuenen (en) , Antwerp (en) , Faris, Arles (en) , Saint-Rémy-de-Provence (en) , Auvers-sur-Oise, Van Gogh House (en) , Emmen (en) da Maison Van Gogh (en) |
| Employers | Goupil & Cie (en) (30 ga Yuli, 1869 - 10 Mayu 1873) |
| Muhimman ayyuka | The Potato Eaters (en) Café Terrace at Night (en) The Starry Night (en) Bedroom in Arles (en) Sunflowers (en) Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear (en) Landscape with a Carriage and a Train (en) Wheatfield with Crows (en) Head of an Old Peasant Woman with White Cap (en) |
| Wanda ya ja hankalinsa | Anton Mauve (en) , Paul Gauguin (en) , Willem Roelofs (en) , Paul Cézanne (en) , Bitrus Bulus Ruben, Jean-François Millet (en) da Hokusai |
| Mamba | Société française de gravure (en) |
| Fafutuka | post-impressionism (en) Expressionism (en) |
| Artistic movement | landscape art (en) still life (en) Hoto (Portrait) cityscape (en) interior view (en) self-portrait (en) Christian art (en) |
| IMDb | nm0994883 |
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A haifeshi a karkashin dangi masu matsakaicin karfi, Van Gogh ya fara zane a lokacin da yake karami kuma ya kasance mai mayar da hankali, shiru-shiru kuma mai zurfin tunani. A yayin samartakarsa, ya kasance mai cinikayyar zane, kuma yana yawan tafiye-tafiye, amma ya fara shiga kunci a yayinda ya koma London. Ya koma mabiyin addini inda ya cigaba da bin mishanrin kirista na Protestant a kudancin Roman Katolika na kasar Belgium. Ya fara rashin lafiya kuma ya sama kanshi acikin hali na kadaici kafin ya fara zane a 1881. Bayan ya koma gidan iyayena, kaninsa Theo van Gogh ya cigaba da taimaka masa da kudi. Su biyun sun cigaba da zumunci ta hanyar sakonnin wasika. Ayyukansa na farko-farko na abubuwa marasa rai da kuma zanensa na 'yan aikin gida suna nuna kwarewarsa a wajen zane. Ya koma Faris acikin shekarar 1886 inda ya hadu da membobin Avant-garde kamar su Émile Bernard da kuma Paul Gauguin wadanda a lokacin suke adawa da salon zanen Impressionist. Bayan ya kara kwarewa, ya samar da sabon salo na zanen abubuwa marasa rai da kuma zanen wurare. Zanen sun kara kyawu bayan ya samar da fitaccen salon zane a lokacin zamansa a Arles a kudancin Faransa, a cikin shekarar alif 1888. Acikin wannan lokacin, ya kara fadada darussan zanensa wanda suka hada da jerin zanukan itacen zaitun da dai sauransu.
Tarihin Rayuwa
Kuruciyarsa
An haifi Vincent Willem van Gogh a ranar 30a watan March shekara ta 1853 a garin Groot-Zundert, a gundumar mabiya Katolika na North Brabant da ke Netherlands.[1] Shine babban da ga Theodorus van Gogh (1822–1885), minista na cocin Dutch Reformed Church mahaifiyar Vincent kuma itace Anna Cornelia Carbentus (1819–1907). An rada wa Vincent sunan kakansa sannan kuma suna ne da aka sanya wa wansa da yazo ba rai. Vincent ya kasance sananne suna ga dangin Van Gogh. Suna ne na kakansa, wani shahararren dillalin zane-zane kuma masanin fighu daga jami'ar Leiden University a shekara ta 1811.
Mahaifiyar Van Godh ta fito ne daga dangin attajirai na garin The Hague,[2] sannan kuma mahaifinsa shine dan auta ga wani minista.[3]
Van Gogh ya kasance da ne kwazo da kuma zurfin tunani.[4] Mahaifiyarsa ce ta horar dashi tun daga gida, sannan a shekarar 1860, an turashi makarantar kauyensu. Acikin shekara ta 1864, an sanya shi a makarantar kwana da ke Zevenbergen,[5] inda ya ji kamar ba'a sanso kuma yayi ta yunkurin dawowa gida. A dalilin haka daga baya, iyayensa suka turashi makarantar sakandare da ke Tilburg, inda anan ma ya kara fadawa cikin kunci.[6] Ya fara sha'awar zane tun yana yaro. Mahaifiyarsa ce ta kara karfafa masa gwiwa da yayi zane.[7]