Russi bhasa
Russi aur Russian Bhasa(Russian: русский язык, transliteration: russkiy yaz'ik) ek East Slavic bhasa hae. Ii bhasa, Indo-European bhasa family ke hae. Russian, Slavic bhasa me sab se jaada log baat kare hae.
| Russian | ||
|---|---|---|
| русский язык (russkiy yazyk) | ||
| Naam ke bole ke dhang | Template:IPA-ru | |
| Spoken in | Russia, purana Soviet Union ke des, emigrant log dunia bha me, jaada kar ke UK, Germany, Israel, United States, Canada, Australia aur Latin America me. | |
| Total speakers | Pahila bhasa: lagbhag 175 million log Duusra bhasa: 114 million (2006) log[1] to 125 million[2] Total: 300 million | |
| Language family | Indo-European | |
| Writing system | Cyrillic (Russian variant) | |
| Official status | ||
| Official language in |  Russia  Belarus (co-official) Kazakhstan (co-official) Kyrgyzstan (co-official) Abkhazia[4] (co-official) South Ossetia[4] (co-official) Gagauzia (co-official) Transnistria (co-official) IAEA United Nations | |
| Recognised minority language in |  Ukraine (regional) Moldova (regional) Turkmenistan (inter-ethnic communication) Uzbekistan (inter-ethnic communication) Tajikistan (inter-ethnic communication) | |
| Regulated by | Russian Language Institute [3] at the Russian Academy of Sciences | |
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1 | ru | |
| ISO 639-2 | rus | |
| ISO 639-3 | rus | |
| Linguasphere | 53-AAA-ea < 53-AAA-e | |
| Note: Ii panna me saait IPA phonetic symbols Unicode me hoi. | ||
Russian, Russia ke official language hae, Belarus, Kazakhstan aur Kyrgyzstan ke bhi official language hae. Russian, United Nations ke chhe official languages me se ek hae.
Naam rakkhe ke style
Russian me baat kare waala des me larrkan log ke naam uu logan ke pitaji ke naam se aae hae. Russia ke sab se jaana maana naam Anastasia hae. Larrki log ke biich waala naam uske pitaji ke naam me ek feminine ending chaahe "evna" nai to "ovna." jorr ke banawa jaae hae. Larrka log ke naam bhi pitaji ke naam me ek masculine ending chaahe "evich" nai to "ovich."jorr ke banawa jaae hae. Larrki log ke uske pitaji ke last name me "a" jorr ke banawa jaae hae.Larka log aapan pitaji ke naam ke use kare hae.
EXAMPLE:
- Pitaji: Nikolai Alexandrovich Romanov
- Larrki: Anastasia Nikolaevna Romanova
- Larrka: Alexei Nikolaevich Romanov
Russian bhasa me ginti
| Number Russian me | Number Fiji Hindi me |
|---|---|
| odín | ek |
| dva | dui |
| tri | tiin |
| chety're | chaar |
| pyat' | paanch |
| shest' | chhe |
| sem' | saat |
| vósem' | aath |
| dévyat' | nau |
| désyat' | das |
Akchar
Russian bhasa ke likhe ke khatir Cyrillic (кириллица) alphabet ke ek modified version ke kaam me lawa jaae hae. Russian alphabet me 33 akchhar hae. Niche ke table me ii alphabet ke upper case forms, ke saathe IPA sound ke bhi dewa gais hae:
| А /a/ | Б /b/ | В /v/ | Г /ɡ/ | Д /d/ | Е /je/ | Ё /jo/ | Ж /ʐ/ | З /z/ | И /i/ | Й /j/ |
| К /k/ | Л /l/ | М /m/ | Н /n/ | О /o/ | П /p/ | Р /r/ | С /s/ | Т /t/ | У /u/ | Ф /f/ |
| Х /x/ | Ц /ts/ | Ч /tɕ/ | Ш /ʂ/ | Щ /ɕɕ/ | Ъ /-/ | Ы /ɨ/ | Ь /ʲ/ | Э /e/ | Ю /ju/ | Я /ja/ |
Older letters of the Russian alphabet include ‹ѣ›, which merged to ‹е› (/je/ or /ʲe/); ‹і› and ‹ѵ›, which both merged to ‹и› (/i/); ‹ѳ›, which merged to ‹ф› (/f/); ‹ѫ›, which merged to ‹у› (/u/); ‹ѭ›, which merged to ‹ю› (/ju/ or /ʲu/); and ‹ѧ›/‹ѩ›, which later were graphically reshaped into <я> and merged phonetically to /ja/ or /ʲa/. While these older letters have been abandoned at one time or another, they may be used in this and related articles. The yers ‹ъ› and ‹ь› originally indicated the pronunciation of ultra-short or reduced /ŭ/, /ĭ/.
Hafta ke din
| Fiji Hindi | Russi |
|---|---|
| Sombaar | puh-nee-DYEHL'-neek |
| Mangar | FTOHR-neek |
| Budh | sree-DAH |
| Bif | cheet-VYEHRK |
| Suk | PYAHT-nee-tsuh |
| Sanichar | soo-BOH-tuh |
| Etwaar | vuhs-kree-SYEHN'-yeh |
References
 Russi bhasa edition ke dekho |
