مجاہدین خلق

People's Mojahedin Organization سازمان مجاهدين خلق
مخفف	MKO, MEK, PMOI
رہنما	Maryam Rajavi and Massoud Rajavi[lower-alpha ۱]
سیکرٹری جنرل	Zohreh Akhyani[۳]
Founders[۴] Mohammad Hanifnejad Saeid Mohsen Mohammad Asgarizadeh Rasoul Meshkinfam Ali-Asghar Badi'zadegan Ahmad Rezaei
نعرہ	عربی: فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا "God Has Preferred The Mujahideen Over Those Who Remain [behind] With A Great Reward." [قرآن 4:95]
تاسیس	۵ ستمبر ۱۹۶۵؛ 58 سال پہلے (۱۹۶۵-۰۹-05)
تقسیم از	Freedom Movement[۴]
صدر دفتر	پیرس، فرانس (1981–1986;[۵] 2003–) Camp Liberty، عراق (2012–2016) Camp Ashraf، عراق (1986–2013) تہران، ایران (1965–1981)
اخبار	Mojahed[۶]
Military wing	National Liberation Army (NLA)
Political wing	National Council of Resistance (NCR)
رکنیت  (2011)	5,000 to 13,500 (DoD estimate)[۵]
نظریات	Islamic Marxism Opportunism[۷] Nationalism[۸][۹] Populism[۸][۱۰]
سیاسی حیثیت	بایاں بازو
مذہب	اہل تشیع
جماعت دا پرچم
ویب سائٹ
www.Mojahedin.org

مجاہدین خلق
Black ستمبر، انقلاب ایران، Iran hostage crisis، Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution، ایران عراق جنگ، 1991 uprisings in Iraq، 2003 invasion of Iraq، 2011 Camp Ashraf raid، 2013 Camp Ashraf attack، Iran–Israel proxy conflict، Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict چ شریک
متحرک	1971–1977[۱۱] 1979[۱۲]–present[۱۳] Since 20 جون 1987 as NLA[۱۴]
آگو	Maryam Rajavi، deputy commander-in-chief[۱۵] Mousa Khiabani, Commander (1981–1982; لڑائی وچ مقتول)[۱۶] Ali Zarkesh, Commander (1982–1988; لڑائی وچ مقتول)[۱۶] Ebrahim Zakeri, Head of 'Security and Counter-Terrorism' (1993–2003)[۱۷]
کاروائیاں دے علاقے	ایران and عراق[۱۸]
قوت	Brigade (at peak)[۱۹]
اتحادی	Iraq (1982–2003)[۲۰]  اسرائیل[۲۱]  سعودی عرب[۲۲] Non-state allies Organization of Iranian People's Fedai Guerrillas (1960s–1981)[۲۳] فائل:Fatah Flag.svg Fatah (1969–1970s)[۲۴] تنظیم آزادی فلسطین (1969–1970s)[۲۴] Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (1981–1985)[۲۵]
مخالفین	پہلوی خاندان (1965–1979) ایران (Since 1981) Non-state opponents Patriotic Union of Kurdistan[۲۵] فائل:ISCI flag.svg Islamic Supreme Council[۲۶] فائل:Badr Organisation Military flag.svg Badr Organization[۲۶] Mukhtar Army[۱۸]
لڑائیاں تے جنگاں	Operation Eternal Light

مجاہدین خلق ایران ایرانی نظام د‏‏ی اک مخالف تنظیم اے جس د‏‏ی بنیاد 1965ء وچ چند جدت پسند ایرانیاں دے ہتھو‏ں پئی، شاہ ایران دا تختہ الٹنے وچ اس تنظیم نے اہ‏م کردار ادا کيتا، 80 د‏‏ی دہائی دے شروع وچ اس تنظیم نے اسلامی جمہوریہ ایران دے خلاف جنگ شروع د‏‏ی تاکہ اک ڈیموکریٹک اسلامی مملکت دا قیام عمل وچ لیایا جاسک‏‏ے، انہاں دے عسکری کیمپ شمالی عراق وچ نيں، اس تنظیم دے حالیہ سربراہ مسعود رجوی ني‏‏‏‏ں۔

حوالے

حواشی

حوالے

• Ismail Salami (8 جنوری 2015). "Mujahedin Khalq Organization (MKO): US-Israel Sponsored Terrorist Entity directed against Iran". The Centre for Research on Globalization. https://web.archive.org/web/20181226045927/https://www.globalresearch.ca/mujahedin-khalq-organization-mko-us-israel-sponsored-terrorist-entity-directed-against-iran/5423450. Retrieved on
  18 اگست 2016. 

↑ *Lua error in ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).

• Hossein Mousavian (21 جولائ‏ی 2016). "From Iran to Nice, We Must Confront All Terrorism to End Terrorism". ہف پوسٹ. https://web.archive.org/web/20181226045941/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/seyed-hossein-mousavian/iran-nice-terrorism_b_11120386.html?ec_carp=6104398047818169871. Retrieved on
  18 اگست 2016. 

• Arash Karami (2 اگست 2016). "Were Saudis behind Abbas-MEK meeting?". Al-Monitor. https://web.archive.org/web/20181226045924/https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/08/mek-palestinian-authority-mahmoud-abbas-maryam-rajavi-saudi.html. Retrieved on
  18 اگست 2016. 

↑  

↑ ^{۲۴.۰ ۲۴.۱} United States. Dept. of State. International Information Administration. Documentary Studies Section, United States Information Agency, United States Information Agency. Special Materials Section, United States. International Communication Agency (1980). Problems of Communism 29. Documentary Studies Section, International Information Administration. “There is evidence that as earlt as 1969 it received arms and training from the PLO, especially Yasir Arafat's Fatah group. Some of the earliest Mojahedin supporters took part in black ستمبر in 1970 in Jordan.” 

↑ ^{۲۵.۰ ۲۵.۱}  

↑ ^{۲۶.۰ ۲۶.۱}  

کتابیات

• Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. 
• Abrahamian, Ervand (1989). Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin. IB Tauris. 
• Abrahamian, Ervand (Oct 1, 1992). The Iranian Mojahedin. Yale University Press. 
• Keddie, Nikkie (1981). Roots of Revolution. 
• Moin, Baqer (2001). Khomeini. Thomas Dunne. 
• Stevenson, Struan (2015). Self-Sacrifice – Life with the Iranian Mojahedin. Birlinn, Edinburgh, ISBN 978 1 78027 288 7. 

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