Kraków

seicond lairgest ceety o Poland

Kraków (Pols pronunciation: [ˈkrakuf] ( listen)), awso Cracow, or Krakow, is the seicond lairgest and ane o the auldest ceeties in Poland. Situatit on the Vistula River (Pols: Wisła) in the Lesser Poland region, the ceety dates back tae the 7t century.[1] Kraków haes traditionally been ane o the leadin centres o Pols academic, cultural an airtistic life an is one o Poland's maist important economic centres. It wis the caipital o Poland frae 1038 tae 1596; the caipital o the Grand Duchy o Kraków frae 1846 tae 1918; an the caipital o Kraków Voivodeship frae the 14t century tae 1999. It is nou the caipital o the Lesser Poland Voivodeship.

Kraków

Cracow
Main Mercat Square, Wawel Castle, Barbican, St. Mary's Basilica, St. Peter an Paul Kirk, Collegium Maius
Banner o Kraków
Banner
Coat of airms o Kraków
Coat airms
Kraków is located in Poland
Kraków
Kraków
Coordinates: 50°3′41″N 19°56′18″E / 50.06139°N 19.93833°E / 50.06139; 19.93833 19°56′18″E / 50.06139°N 19.93833°E / 50.06139; 19.93833
Kintra Poland
VoivodeshipLesser Poland
CoontyKraków Coonty
Ceety richts5 Juin 1257
Govrenment
 • MayorJacek Majchrowski
 • First Deputy of the MayorTadeusz Trzmiel
Area
 • City327 km2 (126 sq mi)
Elevation
219 m (719 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2011)
 • City759,137
 • Density2,300/km2 (6,000/sq mi)
 • Metro
1,395,893
Demonym(s)Cracovian
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
30-024 to 31–962
Area code(s)+48 12
Websitewww.krakow.pl

Internaitional relations

Twin touns — Sister ceeties

Kraków is twinned, or maintains close relations, wi mair nor 30 ceeties aroond the warld:[2]

Bordeaux, Fraunce (syne 1993)[2]
Bratislava, Slovakie [2][3]
Budapest, Hungary (syne 2005)[2]
Cambridge, Mass., USA (syne 1989)[4]
Curitiba, Brazil (syne 1993)[2]
Cusco, Peru [2][5]
Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (syne 1995) [6]
Fes, Morocco (syne 2004)[2]
Florence, Italy (syne 1992)[2]
Frankfurt, Germany (syne 1991)[2][7]
Göteborg, Swaden (syne 1990)[2]

Grozny, Roushie (syne 1997) [8]
Innsbruck in Austrick (syne 1998)[2]
Kiev, Ukraine (syne 1993)[2]
Lahore, Pakistan

La Serena, Chile (syne 1995)[2]
Leipzig, Germany (syne 1995)[2][9]
Leuven, Belgium (syne 1991)[2]
Lviv, Ukraine (syne 1995)[2]
Milan, Italy (syne 2003)[2][10]
Nuremberg, Germany (syne 1991)[2]
Orléans, Fraunce (syne 1992)[2]

Pécs, Hungary (syne 1998)[2]
Rochester, NY, USA (syne 1973)[2]
Quito, Ecuador [2]
St Petersburg, Roushie (syne 2006)[2]
San Francisco, CA, USA (syne 2009)[2]
Seville, Spain (syne 2002)[2]
Solothurn, Swisserland (syne 1990)[2]
Tbilisi, Georgie[2]
Veliko Turnovo, Bulgarie (syne 1975)[2]
Vilnius, Lithuanie[2]
Zagreb, Croatie (syne 1975)[2][11][12]

References