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A


[1]

    • Pashto (statewide) (official)
    • Dari (statewide) (official)
    • Uzbek (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
    • Turkmen (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
    • Pashai (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
    • Nuristani (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
    • Balochi (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
    • Pamiri (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
  • Àdàkọ:AUT
    • German (official statewide)[9]
    • Croatian (official in Burgenland in areas where live Austrians of the Croat minority)[10] (statewide minority language)
    • Slovene (official in Carinthia and Styria in areas where live Austrians of the Slovene minority)[10] (statewide minority language)
    • Czech (statewide minority language)
    • Hungarian (in Burgenland) (statewide minority language)
    • Slovak (statewide minority language)
    • Romani (statewide minority language)

B

  • Àdàkọ:BTN
    • Dzongkha
  • Àdàkọ:BRN
    • Malay

C

  •  Canada
    • English (national)
      • Official provincial language of New Brunswick
    • French (national)
      • Official provincial language of Quebec and New Brunswick
    • Chipewyan (Dëne Sųłiné) (in the Northwest Territories)
    • Cree (in the Northwest Territories)
    • Dogrib (Tłįchǫ) (in the Northwest Territories)
    • Gwich’in (in the Northwest Territories)
    • Inuinnaqtun (in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut)
    • Inuktitut (in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut)
    • Inuvialuktun (in the Northwest Territories)
    • Slavey (in the Northwest Territories)
  • Àdàkọ:PRC
    • Chinese
      • written: Simplified Chinese statewide, Traditional Chinese de facto in Hong Kong and Macau
      • spoken: Mandarin statewide, Cantonese de facto in Hong Kong and Macau
    • English (in Hong Kong)
    • Portuguese (in Macau)
    • Kazakh (in Ili Kazakh, Xinjiang)
    • Korean (in Changbai and Yanbian, Jilin)
    • Mongolian (in Inner Mongolia)
    • Tajik (in Taxkorgan, Xinjiang)
    • Tibetan (in Tibet)
    • Uyghur (in Xinjiang)
    • Zhuang (in Guangxi)
  •  Colombia
    • Spanish (the languages and dialects of ethnic groups are also official in their territories [13])

D

  • Àdàkọ:DNK


E

  • Àdàkọ:ECU
    • Spanish (Quechua or Kichwa and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relation, ancient languages are official in their territories.[14])
  •  Egypt
    • Arabic
    • Coptic (de jure language of the Coptic Church)
  • Àdàkọ:EST
    • Estonian (nationwide official language)
    • Russian (de jure minority language)
    • Swedish (de jure minority language)

F

  • Àdàkọ:FIN
    • Finnish (statewide, except in the Åland Islands)
    • Swedish (statewide) (in the Åland Islands where Swedish is spoken monolingually)
    • Sami (minority language in Enontekiö, Inari, Sodankylä, and Utsjoki)
  •  Fránsì and overseas departments and territories (Languages of France and language policy in France)[15]



G

  •  Ghana
    • Adangme (in Greater Accra)
    • Dagaare (in the Upper West Region)
    • Dagbani (in the Northern Region)
    • English (statewide)
    • Ewe (in the Volta Region)
    • Ga (in Greater Accra)
    • Gonja (in the Northern Region)
    • Kasem (in the Upper East Region)
    • Nzema (in the Western Region)
    • Twi (in Akuapem, Akyem, Ashanti, Fanteakwa, Fante, and Kwahu)

H

  • Àdàkọ:HTI

I

  • Àdàkọ:ISL
    • Icelandic
  • Àdàkọ:IDN
    • Indonesian
  • Àdàkọ:IRQ
    • Arabic (statewide)
    • Kurdish (in the Kurdish Autonomous Region)
    • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (in assyrian areas)
    • Iraqi Turkmen (in turkmen areas)
  •  Italy (Languages of Italy) [citation needed]
    • Italian (statewide)
    • Albanian (in some parts of Southern Italy)
    • Catalan (in Alghero, Sardinia)
    • Croatian (in Montemitro & Acquaviva Collecroce & San Felice, Molise)
    • French (in Aosta Valley)
    • Friulian (in Friuli)
    • German (in Alto Adige/Südtirol)
    • Greek (in some parts of Apulia and Calabria)
    • Ladin (in some parts of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)
    • Slovene (in some parts of Friuli-Venezia Giulia)

J

  •  Japan
    • Japanese (de facto)
    • Ryukyuan (minority language)
    • Ainu (minority language)
    • Korean (minority language)

K

  • Àdàkọ:KIR
  • Àdàkọ:PRK
    • Korean

L

  • Àdàkọ:LAO
    • Lao
  • Àdàkọ:LVA
    • Latvian
    • Latgalian
    • Russian (Minority language)

M

  • Àdàkọ:MYS
    • Malay (national)[18]
    • English (official working language in some contexts)
    • Chinese (written: Simplified Chinese; spoken: Mandarin)
    • Tamil
  • Àdàkọ:MDV
    • Dhivehi
  • Àdàkọ:MLT
  • Àdàkọ:MHL
  • Àdàkọ:MUS
  • Àdàkọ:MEX
    • No official language statewide, Spanish is the de facto official language
  • Àdàkọ:FSM
    • Chuukese (in Chuuk)
    • English (statewide except in Kosrae, where it has a constitutionally protected associate status)
    • Kosraean (in Kosrae)
    • Pohnpeian (in Pohnpei)
    • Ulithian (in Yap)
    • Yapese (in Yap)
  • Àdàkọ:MNG
    • Mongolian
  • Àdàkọ:MNE
    • Montenegrin (national)
    • Albanian (in Ulcinj, along the eastern border with Albania)
    • Bosnian (regional in the north of the country)
    • Croatian (in Tivat, the Bay of Kotor area)
    • Serbian (in Herceg Novi)
  • Àdàkọ:MMR (Burma)
    • Burmese

N

  • Àdàkọ:NPL
    • Nepali
  • Àdàkọ:NOR (Languages of Norway)
    • Norwegian (statewide) (Bokmål and Nynorsk are the official forms, and municipalities choose between them or a neutral stance.
    • Sami (indigenous language in vast areas from Engerdal to the Russian border, official administrative language in Kautokeino, Karasjok, Gáivuotna - Kåfjord), Nesseby, Porsanger, Tana, Tysfjord, and Snåsa)
    • Kven (national minority language, administrative language in Porsanger
    • Romani (national minority language)
    • Scandoromani (national minority language)

O

P

  •  Pakistan
    • Urdu (National Language)
    • English (Official Language)
    • Balochi (provincial language)
    • Pashto (provincial language)
    • Punjabi (provincial language)
    • Sindhi (provincial language)
  • Àdàkọ:PLW
    • English (statewide)
    • Palauan (statewide)
    • Sonsorolese (in Sonsorol)
    • Tobian (in Hatohobei)
    • Angaur (in Angaur)
    • Japanese (in Angaur)
  • Àdàkọ:PNG
  •  Peru
    • Spanish
    • Aymara
    • Quechua
    • All native languages in areas where they are spoken by the majority of people
  • Àdàkọ:PHL
    • Arabic (Recognised as "voluntary and optional" statewide)
    • Bikol Central (in Luzon)
    • Cebuano (in Visayas and Mindanao)
    • English (statewide)
    • Filipino (statewide) (national)
    • Hiligaynon (in Visayas and Mindanao)
    • Ilokano (in Luzon)
    • Kapampangan (in Luzon)
    • Kinaray-a (in the Visayas)
    • Maranao (in Mindanao)
    • Maguindanao (in Mindanao)
    • Pangasinan (in Luzon)
    • Spanish (Recognised as "voluntary and optional" statewide)
    • Tagalog (in Luzon)
    • Tausug (in Mindanao)
    • Waray-Waray (in the Visayas)
  •  Poland
    • Polish (sole official language of state)
    • Kashubian (recognised regional language and auxiliary language in part of Pomeranian Voivodeship)
    • German (minority language and auxiliary language in part of Opole Voivodeship)
    • Lithuania (minority language and auxiliary language) in Puńsk commune, Podlaskie Voivodeship)
    • Belorussian (minority language and auxiliary language in Hajnówka commune, Podlaskie Voivodeship)
  • Àdàkọ:PRT (Languages of Portugal)
    • Portuguese
    • Mirandese (regional, in Miranda do Douro)

Q

R

  •  Rọ́síà (Languages of Russia)
    • Russian (federal)
    • Abaza (in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic)
    • Adyghe (in the Republic of Adygea)
    • Agul (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Altay (in the Altai Republic)
    • Avar (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Azerbaijani (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Bashkir (in the Republic of Bashkortostan)
    • Buryat (in Buryat Republic)
    • Chechen (in the Chechen Republic and Republic of Dagestan)
    • Chuvash (in the Chuvash Republic)
    • Dargin (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Erzya (in the Republic of Mordovia)
    • Ingush (in the Republic of Ingushetia)
    • Kabardian (in the Kabardino-Balkar and Karachay-Cherkess Republics)
    • Kalmyk (in the Republic of Kalmykia)
    • Karachay-Balkar (in the Kabardino-Balkar and Karachay-Cherkess Republics)
    • Khakas (in the Republic of Khakassia)
    • Komi-Zyrian (in the Komi Republic)
    • Kumyk (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Lak (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Lezgian (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Mari (in the Mari El Republic)
    • Moksha (in the Republic of Mordovia)
    • Nogai (in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic and in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Ossetic (in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania)
    • Rutul (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Sakha (in the Sakha Republic)
    • Tabasaran (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Tatar (in the Republic of Tatarstan)
    • Tati (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Tsakhur (in the Republic of Dagestan)
    • Tuvin (in the Tuva Republic)
    • Udmurt (in the Republic of Udmurtia)

S

  • Àdàkọ:WSM
  • Àdàkọ:SMR
    • Italian
  • Àdàkọ:SEN
    • French
    • Jola-Fogny (national)
    • Malinke (national)
    • Mandinka (national)
    • Pulaar (national)
    • Serer-Sine (national)
    • Wolof (national)
  •  Spéìn
    • Spanish (statewide)
    • Catalan (in the Balearic Islands, Catalonia, and Valencia)
    • Galician (in Galicia)
    • Basque (in Basque Country and Navarre)
    • Occitan (in Catalonia)
  •  Sri Lanka
    • Sinhala (national)
    • Tamil (national)
      * (Official language in Northern Province and Eastern Province)
  • Àdàkọ:SUR
    • Dutch
  •  Sweden
    • No official language statewide, Swedish is the de facto official language. -as of July 1 2009, swedish is the official language de jure.
    • Finnish (in Gällivare, Haparanda, Kiruna, Pajala, Övertorneå, and the surrounding areas) (minority language)
    • Meänkieli (in Gällivare, Haparanda, Kiruna, Pajala, Övertorneå, and the surrounding areas) (minority language)
    • Romani (historical minority language)
    • Sami (in Arjeplog, Gällivare, Jokkmokk, Kiruna, and the surrounding areas) (minority language)
    • Yiddish (historical minority language)
    • Swedish Sign Language (minority language)
  •  Switzerland
    • German (in Aargau, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Basel-Landschaft, Basel-Stadt, Bern, Fribourg, Glarus, Graubünden, Lucerne, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Saint Gallen, Schaffhausen, Schwyz, Solothurn, Thurgau, Uri, Valais, Zug, and Zürich)
    • French (in Bern, Fribourg, Geneva, Jura, Neuchâtel, Valais, and Vaud)
    • Italian (in Ticino and Graubünden)
    • Romansh (in Graubünden)

T

  • Àdàkọ:TWN
    • Mandarin Chinese [22]
      • written: Traditional Chinese
      • spoken: Mandarin
    • Taiwanese (recognized regional language)[23]
  • Àdàkọ:TGA
  • Àdàkọ:TUV

U

  •  Ukraine
    • Ukrainian
    • Russian (regional in Donetsk Oblast, Luhansk, Kherson, Mykolaiv, Odessa Oblasts, and the Autonomous Republic of Crimea)
    • Hungarian (regional in parts of Zakarpattia Oblast)

V

  •  Vatican City
    • No official language; Italian is the de facto official language.

W

  • Àdàkọ:SADR (Western Sahara)

Y


Z

Partially recognised states

  • Àdàkọ:KOS
    • Albanian (territory wide)
    • Serbian (territory wide)
    • English (territory wide, during the NATO occupation of the territory on behalf of the UN)
    • Turkish (territory wide, upon request)

States recognised by Russia


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