کؤمک:اینگیلیس دیلی‌نین بین‌الخلق فونتیکا الیفباسی

آشاغاداکی جدول میلتلرآراسی فونتیک الیفباسی‌له (اینگیلیسجه: International Phonetic Alphabet) (قیساسی:IPA)، ویکی‌پدیا مقاله‌لرینده، اینگیلیس دیلینه قولاق آسماق اؤصولون گوستریر.

Consonants
IPAمثال
bbuy, cab
ddye, cad, adage[nb ۱]
giant, badge, jam
ðthy, breathe, father
ffan, caff, phi
ɡ (ɡ)[nb ۲]guy, bag
hhigh, ahead
hwwhy[nb ۳]
j[nb ۴]yes, hallelujah
ksky, crack
llie, sly, gal[nb ۵]
mmy, smile, cam
nnigh, snide, can
ŋsang, sink, singer
ppie, spy, cap
r[nb ۶]rye, try, very
ssigh, mass
ʃshy, cash, emotion
ttie, sty, cat, atom
China, catch
θthigh, math
vvie, have
wwye, swine
zzoo, has
ʒpleasure, vision, beige[nb ۷]
 
Marginal segments
IPAمثال
xugh, loch, Chanukah[nb ۸]
ʔuh-oh /ˈʔʌʔoʊ/
ɒ̃bon vivant[nb ۹]
æ̃fin de siècle
Vowels
Full vowels...followed by R
IPAمثالIPAمثال
ɑːpalm, father, braɑːrstart, bard, barn, snarl, star
ɒlot, pod, John[nb ۱۰]ɒrmoral, forage
ætrap, pad, ban[nb ۱۱][nb ۱۲]ærbarrow, marry[nb ۱۳]
price, ride, file, fine, pie[nb ۱۴]aɪərIreland, hire (= /aɪr/)
aɪ.ərhigher, buyer[nb ۱۵]
mouth, loud, foul, down, howaʊərflour (= /aʊr/)
aʊ.ərflower
ɛdress, bet, fell, men[nb ۱۶]ɛrerror, merry
face, made, fail, vein, payɛərsquare, mare, scarce, cairn, Mary (= /eɪr/)[۲]
eɪ.ərlayer (one who lays)
ɪkit, lid, fill, binɪrmirror, Sirius
fleece, seed, feel, mean, seaɪərnear, beard, fierce, serious (= /iːr/)[nb ۱۷]
iː.ərfreer
ɔːthought, Maud, dawn, fall, straw[nb ۱۸]ɔːrnorth, born, war, Laura[nb ۱۹][nb ۲۰]
ɔː.ərsawer
ɔɪchoice, void, foil, coin, boyɔɪərcoir (= /ɔɪr/)
ɔɪ.əremployer
goat, code, foal, bone, go[nb ۲۱]ɔərforce, more, boar, oral (= /oʊr/)
oʊ.ərmower
ʊfoot, good, full, womanʊrcourier
goose, food, fool, soon, doʊərboor, moor, tourist (= /uːr/)
uː.ərtruer
juːcute, mule, puny, beauty, huge, tune[nb ۲۲]jʊərcure (= /juːr/)
juː.ərfewer
ʌstrut, bud, dull, gun[nb ۲۳]ɜːrnurse, word, girl, fern, furry, Berlin
ʌrhurry, nourish (in the UK)
Reduced vowels and syllabic consonants
IPAمثالIPAمثال
əcomma, Rosa's, ago, quiet, focusərletter, perceive
əlbottle (either [əl] or [l̩])
ənbutton (either [ən] or [n̩])
əmrhythm (either [əm] or [m̩])
ihappy, serious[nb ۲۴] (either /ɪ/ or /iː/)usuperfluous (either /ʊ/ or /uː/)
[۳]roses, enough[nb ۲۵] (either /ɪ/ or /ə/)ᵿ[۳]beautiful (either /ʊ/ or /ə/)[nb ۲۶]
jᵿ[۳]curriculum (either /jʊ/ or /jə/)
 
StressSyllabification
IPAExamplesIPAExamples
ˈintonation /ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/,[nb ۲۷]
battleship /ˈbætəlʃɪp/[nb ۲۸]
./haɪər/ hire, /haɪ.ər/ higher[nb ۲۹]
ˌ

نوتلار

  • The IPA stress mark (ˈ) comes before the syllable that has the stress, in contrast to stress marking in pronunciation keys of some dictionaries published in the United States.
  • Words in small capitals are the standard lexical sets. Words in the lexical sets bath and cloth may be given two transcriptions, either with /ɑː/ and /ɔː/, or with /æ/ and /ɒ/, respectively.

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