Consonants |
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IPA | Examples |
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b | buy, cab | d | dye, cad, ladder[1] | dj | dew[2] | dʒ | giant, badge | ð | thy, breathe, father | f | fan, caff | ɡ | guy, bag | h | high, ahead | hw | why[3] | j[4] | yes, hallelujah | k | sky, crack | l | Шаблон:Not a typo[5] | lj | lute[2] | m | my, smile, cam | n | nigh, snide, can | nj | new[2] | ŋ | sang, sink, singer | p | Шаблон:Not a typo | r[6] | rye, try, very | s | sigh, mass | sj | consume[2] | ʃ | shy, cash, emotion | t | Шаблон:Not a typo[1] | tj | tune[2] | tʃ | China, catch | θ | thigh, math | θj | enthuse[2] | v | Шаблон:Not a typo | w | wye, swine | z | zoo, has | zj | Zeus[2] | ʒ | pleasure, beige[7] | | Marginal segments |
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IPA | Examples |
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x | ugh, loch, Chanukah[8] | ʔ | uh-oh /ˈʔʌʔoʊ/ | ɒ̃ | bon vivant[9] | æ̃ | fin de siècle[9] | ɜː | Möbius (UK only)[10] |
| Vowels |
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Strong vowels | ...followed by R[11] |
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IPA | Examples | IPA | Examples |
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ɑː | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.PALM, father, bra | ɑːr | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.START, star | ɒ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.LOT, pod, John, blockade[12] | ɒr | moral, forage[13] | æ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.TRAP, pad, tattoo[14] | ær | barrow, marry[15] | aɪ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.PRICE, ride, pie[16] | aɪər | Ireland, hire[17] | aɪ.ər | higher, buyer[18] | aʊ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.MOUTH, loud, down, how[16] | aʊər | flour[17] | aʊ.ər | flower[18] | ɛ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.DRESS, bet, prestige[19] | ɛr | error, merry[15] | eɪ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.FACE, made, fail, vein, pay | ɛər | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.SQUARE, mare, scarce, cairn, Mary[15][20] | eɪər | player[18] | ɪ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.KIT, lid, historic[21] | ɪr | mirror, Sirius | iː | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.FLEECE, seed, mean, pedigree, idea[22] | ɪər | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.NEAR, beard, fierce, serious[20] | iːər | freer | oʊ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.GOAT, code, go, foal[23][21] | oʊər | mower | ɔː | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.THOUGHT, Maud, dawn, fall, straw[24] | ɔːr | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.NORTH, Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.FORCE, horse, hoarse, aural[25] | ɔːər | sawer | ɔɪ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.CHOICE, void, boy | ɔɪər | coir[17] | ɔɪ.ər | employer[18] | ʊ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.FOOT, good, full | ʊr | courier | uː | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.GOOSE, food, tissue, cruel[22] | ʊər | boor, moor, tourist, Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.CURE (/ˈkjʊər/)[20][26] | uːər | truer | ʌ | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.STRUT, bud, untidy, justiciable[27][28] | ɜːr | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.NURSE, word, girl, fern, furry, Berlin, Ernesto[29] | ʌr | hurry, nourish[30] | Weak vowels |
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IPA | Examples | IPA | Examples |
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ə | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.COMMA, focus, addition, abbot | ər | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.LETTER, perceive, history[31] | ɪ | edition, rabbit, Latin, heating[21][32] | oʊ | motto, retroactive, follower[21][33] | i | Page Шаблон:Smallcaps/styles.css has no content.HAPPY, mediocre[34] | iə | serious, California[35] | u | fruition[33][34] | uə | influence[36] | Syllabic consonants[31] |
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IPA | Examples | IPA | Examples |
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əl | bottle (either [əl] or [l̩]) | ən | button (either [ən] or [n̩]) | əm | rhythm (either [əm] or [m̩]) | | Stress[37] | Syllabification |
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IPA | Examples | IPA | Examples |
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ˈ | intonation /ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/ | . | /ˈhaɪər/ hire, /ˈhaɪ.ər/ higher[38] /ˈtæks.peɪər/ taxpayer | ˌ |
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