സൗത്ത് ഒസ്സെഷ്യൻ യുദ്ധം 2008 |
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the Georgian–Abkhazian conflict and the Georgian–Ossetian conflict ഭാഗം | Location of Georgia (including Abkhazia and South Ossetia) and the Russian part of North Caucasus | തിയതി | 7–16 August 2008[3] |
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സ്ഥലം | South Ossetia, Abkhazia, uncontested Georgia |
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ഫലം | Russian/South Ossetian/Abkhazian military victory |
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Territorial changes | Georgia loses control over parts of Abkhazia (25%) and former South Ossetia AO (40%) it previously held. Around 20% of Georgia (including Abkhazia and South Ossetia) is no longer under government control. |
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| യുദ്ധത്തിൽ ഏർപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നവർ |
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ജോർജ്ജിയ | റഷ്യ സൗത്ത് ഒസ്സെഷ്യ[1] അബ്ഖാസിയ[2] | പടനായകരും മറ്റു നേതാക്കളും |
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Mikheil Saakashvili (commander-in-chief) Lado Gurgenidze (Prime Minister) Davit Kezerashvili (Defence Minister) Alexandre Lomaia (National Security Council) Zaza Gogava (Chief of Joint Staff) David Nairashvili (Air Force commander) Mamuka Kurashvili (Peacekeepers)[8] Vano Merabishvili (Minister of Internal Affairs) | ദിമിത്രി മെദ്വെദേവ് (commander-in-chief) വ്ലാദിമിർ പുടിൻ (Prime Minister) Anatoliy Serdyukov (Defence Minister) Vladimir Boldyrev (Ground Forces) Anatoly Khrulyov (58th Army) (WIA)[9] Vyacheslav Borisov (76th Guards)[10] Marat Kulakhmetov (Peacekeepers)[11][12] Sulim Yamadayev (Vostok Battalion) Vladimir Shamanov (in Abkhazia) Eduard Kokoity (commander-in-chief) Vasiliy Lunev (Ministry of Defence)[13] Anatoly Barankevich (Ministry of Defence and Emergencies) Sergei Bagapsh (commander-in-chief) Anatoly Zaitsev (Ministry of Defence)[14] | ശക്തി |
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In South Ossetia: 10,000–12,000 soldiers. Total: 18,000 soldiers, 10,000 reservists[15] 2,000 soldiers in Iraq at the time,[16] returned shortly before the end of the conflict 810 Special Police Forces officers[17] | In South Ossetia: 10,000 soldiers In Abkhazia: 9,000 soldiers 2,900 regular soldiers 5,000 regular soldiers[18] | നാശനഷ്ടങ്ങൾ |
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Georgia[19][20][21][22]- Killed: 171
- Wounded: 1,147
- Missing: 11
- POWs: 39
- Georgian Armed Forces[23][24]
- Georgian Land Forces:
- Engineer Brigade: 4 KIA
- 1st Infantry Brigade: 7 KIA
- 2nd Infantry Brigade: 33 KIA, 1 MIA
- 3rd Infantry Brigade: 13 KIA
- 4th Infantry Brigade: 54 KIA, 4 MIA
- 5th Infantry Brigade: 5 KIA
- Separate Light Infantry Battalion: 2 KIA
- Separate Tank Battalion: 22 KIA, 3 MIA
- Total: 140 KIA, 8 MIA
- Special Forces: 1 KIA
- National Guard of Georgia: 9 KIA
- Georgian Navy: 5 KIA
- Georgian Air Force: 5 KIA
- Ministry of Internal Affairs[24] 11 KIA, 3 MIA, 227 WIA
| Russia[20][25][26]- Killed: 64
- Wounded: 283
- Missing: 3
- POWs: 5
- Russian Ground Forces:
- 50th Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment: 1 KIA
- 70th Motorized Regiment: 2 KIA
- 71st Motorized Regiment: 7 KIA
- 135th Motorized Regiment: 26 KIA
- 136th Separate Motorized Brigade: 3 KIA
- 429th Motorized Regiment: 1 KIA
- 503rd Motorized Regiment: 4 KIA
- 693rd Motorized Regiment: 7 KIA
- Other: 5 KIA
- TOTAL: 56 KIA
- Russian Air Forces 6 KIA
South Ossetia[20][21]
- Killed: 36
- Wounded 79
- POWs: 27
- Ministry of Defense: 26 KIA, 69 WIA,[27][28][29]
- Ministry of Internal Affairs: 6 KIA, ? WIA,[30]
- Ossetian Peacekeeping Battalion: 4 KIA, 10 WIA,[31][32]
Volunteers: ? KIA, ? WIA
Abkhazia[33] | Civilian casualties: South Ossetia: 162 according to Russia, 365 civilians and military according to South Ossetia[34][35][36]
Georgia: According to Georgian sources, 224 civilians killed and 15 missing, 542 injured[24][24] One foreign civilian killed and 3 wounded[37] Refugees: At least 158,000 civilians displaced[38] (including 30,000 South Ossetians that moved to North Ossetia, Russia; and 56,000 Georgians from Gori, Georgia and 15,000 Georgians from South Ossetia per UNHCR that moved to uncontested Georgia).[39][40] Estimate by Georgian Coordinator for Humanitarian Affairs: at least 230,000.[41][42][43] |
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