ويکيپېډيا:نړيواله غږيزه ابېڅې

This chart shows concisely the most common way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is applied to represent the English language.

See International Phonetic Alphabet for English for a more complete version and Pronunciation respelling for English for phonetic transcriptions used in different dictionaries.


IPA: English Consonants
IPAExamples
ppen, spin, tip
bbut, web
ttwo, sting, bet
ddo, odd
chair, nature, teach
gin, joy, edge
kcat, kill, skin, queen, thick
ɡgo, get, beg
ffool, enough, leaf
vvoice, have
θthing, teeth
ðthis, breathe, father
ssee, city, pass
zzoo, rose
ʃshe, sure, emotion, leash
ʒpleasure, beige
hham
mman, ham
nno, tin
ŋsinger, ring
lleft, bell
ɹrun, very [۱]
wwe
jyes
ʍwhat[۲]
xloch (Scottish)
IPA: English Vowels
IPAExamples
RPGenAmAuE 
ɑːɑfather
isee
ɪɪɪcity
ɛɛebed [۳]
ɜːɝɜːbird
ææælad, cat, ran [۴][۵]
ɑːɑɹarm
ʌʌarun, enough
ɒɑɔnot, wasp
ɔːɔlaw, caught [۶]
ʊʊʊput, wood
uʉːsoon, through
əəəabout
əɚəwinner
 
IPA: English Diphthongs
IPAExamples
RPGenAmAuE 
or eæɪday
ɑemy
ɔɪɔɪboy
əʊ or oəʉno
æɔnow
ɪəɪɹɪənear, here
ɛəɛɹhair, there [۷]
ʊəʊɹʊətour
juːjujʉːpupil
IPA: Other symbols used in transcription of English pronunciation
IPAExplanation
ˈPrimary stress (placed before the stressed syllable), for example happy /ˈhæpi/
ˌSecondary stress, for example battleship /ˈbætl̩ˌʃɪp/
.Syllable separator, for example sighing /ˈsaɪ.ɪŋ/
 ̩Syllabic consonant, for example /ˈɹɪdn̩/ for ridden

See also

  • Pronunciation respelling for English
  • SAMPA chart for English
  • English vowel wheel
  • NATO phonetic alphabet - also known as the international radiotelephony spelling alphabet or military alphabet. The NATO phonetic alphabet differs from linguistics term phonetic alphabet, and is often confused with IPA the because of their similar names.

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