ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ


ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ ଏକ ଦେଶ

Commonwealth of Australia

A blue field with the Union Flag in the upper hoist quarter, a large white seven-pointed star in the lower hoist quarter, and constellation of five white stars in the fly – one small five-pointed star and four, larger, seven-pointed stars.
Coat of arms of Australia
FlagCoat of arms
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ: "Advance Australia Fair" [N ୧]
Location of Australia
ରାଜଧାନୀCanberra
ବୃହତ୍ତମ ସହରSydney
ସରକାରୀ ଭାଷାNone[N ୨]
National languageEnglish (de facto)[N ୨]
ଜାତୀୟତା
GovernmentFederal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Elizabeth II
• Governor-General
Quentin Bryce
• Prime Minister
Tony Abbott
• Chief Justice
Robert French
ବିଧାନ ମଣ୍ଡଳParliament
• ଉଚ୍ଚ ସଦନ
Senate
• ନିମ୍ନ ସଦନ
House of Representatives
Independence 
from the United Kingdom
• Constitution
1 January 1901
• Statute of Westminster
11 December 1931
• Statute of Westminster Adoption Act
9 October 1942 (with effect
from 3 September 1939)
• Australia Act
3 March 1986
କ୍ଷେତ୍ରଫଳ
• ମୋଟ
7,692,024 km2 (2,969,907 sq mi) (6th)
ଲୋକସଂଖ୍ୟା
• ୨୦୨୪ estimate
୨,୭୩,୫୧,୬୬୨[୪] (52nd)
• 2011 census
21,507,717[୫]
• ଘନତା
2.8/km2 (7.3/sq mi) (233rd)
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ  (ସମତୁଲ୍ୟ କ୍ରୟଶକ୍ତି)2013 estimate
• ମୋଟ
$998.265 billion[୬] (17th)
• ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା
$43,042[୬] (10th)
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (ସାଙ୍କେତିକ)2013 estimate
• ମୋଟ
$1.488 trillion[୬] (12th)
• ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା
$64,157[୬] (5th)
ଜିନି ଗୁଣାଙ୍କ  (2006)30.5[୭]
medium
ମାନବ ବିକାଶ ସୂଚନାଙ୍କ (2013)Increase 0.938[୮]
very high · 2nd
ମୁଦ୍ରାAustralian dollar (AUD)
ସମୟ ମଣ୍ଡଳUTC+8 to +10.5 (various[N ୩])
• Summer (DST)
UTC+8 to +11.5 (various[N ୩])
ତାରିଖ ସଜାଣିdd-mm-yyyy
ରାସ୍ତା ଚାଲିବା ପାଖleft
ଟେଲିଫୋନ କୋଡ଼+61
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