Ralph Fiennes
Ralph Nathaniel Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (IPA: [reɪf faɪnz]), lahir 22 Disember 1962), ialah seorang pelakon dari England, United Kingdom.
Ralph Fiennes | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Fiennes di Tokyo tahun 2018 | |
| Kelahiran | Ralph Nathaniel Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes 22 Disember 1962 |
| Warganegara | British |
| Kerakyatan | United Kingdom Serbia (naturalised) |
| Pusat pendidikan | Royal Academy of Dramatic Art |
| Pekerjaan | Actor • director • producer |
| Tahun aktif | 1985–kini |
| Pasangan | Alex Kingston (1993-1997) |
| Rakan kongsi domestik | Francesca Annis (1995–2006) |
| Ibu bapa | Mark Fiennes Jennifer Lash |
| Saudara | Hero Fiennes-Tiffin (nephew) Martha Fiennes (sister) Magnus Fiennes (brother) Sophie Fiennes (sister) Joseph Fiennes (brother) Sir Ranulph Fiennes (third cousin, once removed) |
Beliau memenangi Anugerah Tony 1995 atas lakonannya sebagai Hamlet on Broadway. Lakonannya sebagai Amon Göth dalam filem drama sejarah Schindler's List (1993) meraih seberapa calonan terpuji termasuk Anugerah Akademi untuk Pelakon Pembantu Lelaki Terbaik dan Anugerah Golden Globe untuk Pelakon Pembantu Lelaki Terbaik – Filem sambil memenangi Anugerah BAFTA untuk Pelakon Pembantu Terbaik; begitu juga dengan lakonannya sebagai László Almásy dalam The English Patient (1996).
Belau duta cawangan UK untuk UNICEF sejak 1999 dan Sekutu Terhormat (Honorary Associate) London Film School.[1] Beliau menerima Anugerah Stanislavsky 2019 atas sumbangannya kepada bidang filem.[2]
Biografi
Awal hidup
Ralph lahir di Ipswich, Suffolk, England pada 22 Disember 1962; beliau anak sulung enam adik-beradik hasil perkahwinan Mark Fiennes (1933–2004), seorang jurugambar anak taikun industri besi Maurice Fiennes (1907–1994), dan Jennifer Lash (1938–1993), seorang penulis .[3] anak Brig. Henry Alleyne Lash (1901–1975). Beliau berketurunan kacukan Inggeris, Ireland dan Scotland.[4] Beliau sepupu kelapan Putera Charles,[5] serta sepupu ketiga Ranulph Fiennes, seorang peneroka, dan William Fiennes, seorang penulis.[6]
The Fiennes family moved to Ireland in 1973, living in West Cork and County Kilkenny for some years. Fiennes was educated at St Kieran's College for one year, followed by Newtown School, a Quaker independent school in County Waterford. They moved to Salisbury in England, where Fiennes finished his schooling at Bishop Wordsworth's School. He went on to pursue painting at Chelsea College of Art before deciding that acting was his true passion.[7]
Kerjaya lakonan
Ralph Fiennes berlatih di Akademi Seni Drama DiRaja dan kemudian menyertai Royal Shakespeare Company pada tahun 1988.
Fiennes mula berlakon pada tahun 1992 sebagai Heathcliff dalam Wuthering Heights disamping Juliette Binoche. Tetapi hanya setahun kemudian dia dikenali ramai, apabila melakonkan watak komander kem Nazi, Amon Göth dalam filem arahan Steven Spielberg, Schindler's List.
Pada tahun 1994, dia melakonkan watak akademik Amerika, Charles Van Doren dalam Quiz Show, dan pada tahun 1996, dia dicalonkan untuk kategori Pelakon Lelaki Terbaik Anugerah Academy bagi filem epik romantis Perang Dunia II The English Patient.
Kerjaya pembikinan filem
Beliau menceburi bidang pembikinan dengan filem pertamanya iaitu Coriolanus (2011), saduran pementasan berjudul sama karya William Shakespeare di mana beliau juga melakonkan watak utama tersebut.
Filemografi
Filem
| Tahun | Tajuk | Watak | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights | Heathcliff | |
| 1993 | The Baby of Mâcon | The Bishop's son | |
| Schindler's List | Amon Göth | ||
| 1994 | Quiz Show | Charles Van Doren | |
| 1995 | Strange Days | Lenny Nero | |
| 1996 | The English Patient | László de Almássy | |
| 1997 | Oscar and Lucinda | Oscar Hopkins | |
| 1998 | The Avengers | John Steed | |
| The Prince of Egypt | Ramesses II | Sebagai pelakon suara | |
| 1999 | Sunshine | Ignatz Sonnenschein/Adam Sors/Ivan Sors | |
| Onegin | Evgeny Onegin | Juga sebagai penerbit eksekutif | |
| The End of the Affair | Maurice Bendrix | ||
| Seasons of Giving | Narrator | Sebagai pelakon suara; direct-to-video | |
| 2000 | The Miracle Maker | Jesus Christ | Sebagai pelakon suara |
| 2002 | Spider | Dennis "Spider" Cleg | |
| The Good Thief | Tony Angel | Kameo tidak tercatat | |
| Red Dragon | Francis Dolarhyde | ||
| Maid in Manhattan | Christopher Marshall | ||
| 2005 | The Chumscrubber | Mayor Michael Ebbs | |
| Chromophobia | Stephen Tulloch | ||
| The Constant Gardener | Justin Quayle | ||
| Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit | Lord Victor Quartermaine | Sebagai pelakon suara; | |
| The White Countess | Todd Jackson | ||
| Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire | Lord Voldemort | ||
| 2006 | Land of the Blind | Joe | |
| 2007 | Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix | Lord Voldemort | |
| 2008 | In Bruges | Harry Waters | Nominated—BIFA Award for Best Supporting Actor |
| The Duchess | William Cavendish, 5th Duke of Devonshire | Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture | |
| The Reader | Older Michael Berg | ||
| 2009 | The Hurt Locker | Contractor Team Leader | Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture |
| Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince | Lord Voldemort | Kameo | |
| 2010 | Cemetery Junction | Mr. Kendrick | |
| Clash of the Titans | Hades | ||
| Nanny McPhee and the Big Bang | Lord Gray | ||
| The Wildest Dream | George Mallory | ||
| Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 | Lord Voldemort | ||
| 2011 | Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 | ||
| Coriolanus | Coriolanus | Juga sebagai penerbit dan pengarah | |
| 2012 | Wrath of the Titans | Hades | |
| Skyfall | Gareth Mallory / M | ||
| Great Expectations | Magwitch | ||
| 2013 | The Invisible Woman | Charles Dickens | Juga sebagai pengarah |
| 2014 | The Grand Budapest Hotel | Monsieur Gustave H. | |
| Two Women | M.A. Rakitin | ||
| 2015 | A Bigger Splash | Harry Hawkes | |
| Spectre | Gareth Mallory / M | ||
| 2016 | Hail, Caesar! | Laurence Laurentz | |
| Kubo and the Two Strings | Moon King / Raiden | Sebagai pelakon suara | |
| 2017 | The Lego Batman Movie | Alfred Pennyworth | Sebagai pelakon suara |
| Sea Sorrow | Prospero | ||
| 2018 | The White Crow | Pushkin | Juga sebagai penerbit dan pengarah |
| Holmes & Watson | Professor Moriarty | ||
| 2019 | Official Secrets | Ben Emmerson | |
| The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part | Alfred Pennyworth | Sebagai pelakon suara | |
| 2020 | Dolittle | Barry | Sebagai pelakon suara |
| The King's Man | Duke of Oxford | Dalam pascaproduksi | |
| No Time to Die | Gareth Mallory / M | Dalam pascaproduksi | |
| TBA | The Dig | Basil Brown | Dalam pascaproduksi |
| TBA | The Forgiven | Dalam pembikinan |
Televisyen
| Tahun | Tajuk | Watak | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | A Dangerous Man: Lawrence After Arabia | T. E. Lawrence | |
| 1991 | Prime Suspect | Michael | |
| 2008 | Bernard and Doris | Bernard Lafferty | Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a MovieNominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie |
| 2011 | Page Eight | Alec Beasley | Telefilem |
| 2011–2014 | Rev. | Bishop of London | 2 episod |
| 2014 | Turks & Caicos | Alec Beasley | Telefilem |
| Salting the Battlefield |
Permainan video
| Tahun | Tajuk | Watak | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire | Lord Voldemort | Sebagai pelakon suara |
| 2007 | Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix | ||
| 2015 | James Bond: World of Espionage | M | Sebagai pelakon suara |
Anugerah diraih
Anugerah BAFTA
| Tahun | Judul | Kategori | Keputusan |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Schindler's List | Best Actor in a Supporting Role | Menang |
| 1996 | The English Patient | Best Actor in a Leading Role | Dicalon |
| 1999 | The End of the Affair | Best Actor in a Leading Role | Dicalon |
| 2005 | The Constant Gardener | Best Actor in a Leading Role | Dicalon |
| 2011 | Coriolanus | Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer | Dicalon |
| 2014 | The Grand Budapest Hotel | Best Actor in a Leading Role | Dicalon |
Anugerah Akademi
| Tahun | Judul | Kategori | Keputusan |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Schindler's List | Pelakon Pembantu Lelaki Terbaik | Dicalon |
| 1996 | The English Patient | Pelakon Lelaki Terbaik | Dicalon |
Anugerah Golden Globe
| Tahun | Judul | Kategori | Keputusan |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Schindler's List | Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture | Dicalon |
| 1996 | The English Patient | Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama | Dicalon |
| 2008 | The Duchess | Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture | Dicalon |