Help:IPA/Zhuang

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Standard Zhuang pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

See Standard Zhuang for a more thorough look at the sounds of Zhuang.

Consonants
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
ɓlajmbwnLike bat said with a gulp. See implosive consonants.
ɕcaetSomewhat like British consume
ɗndaejLike debt said with a gulp.
ffaencungfast
ɣroekSpanish trigo
hhajhat
jityienghyes
kgacup
gvaengzquality
gyaeujqueue
llingzluck
msamman
myaegmute
nvunzno
ɲnyaencanyon
ŋngeihsing, tank
ŋʷngvanhwrong way
pbetpan
byaekpure
tdatap
θsamthing
wvawar, vote (In northern Zhuang dialects)
ʔnot writtenthe catch in uh-oh
ˀj[example needed]yes, but glottalised
ˀw[example needed]war, but glottalised
Vowels
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
andaejcut
vabra
egenzmate (Scottish)
[example needed]play (Scottish)
icibhappy
ogyoengqboat (Scottish)
goujgo (Scottish)
ucouhshoot
ɯwngdanggoose (Australian)
Tones
IPADescriptionExamples
/ǎ/ /˨˦/risingson
/a᷆/ /˧˩/low fallingmwngz
/a̋/ /˥/high levelhwnj
high checkedbak (coda is p/t/k)
/â/ /˦˨/fallingmax
/a᷄/ /˧˥/high risinggvaq
/ā/ /˧/mid leveldah
mid checkedbag (coda is b/d/g)

Notes

See also